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We consider a class of one-dimensional compass models with XYZ$-$YZX-type of three-site exchange interaction in an external magnetic field. We present the exact solution derived by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation, and study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Wen-Long You , Yu-Cheng Qiu , Andrzej M. Oleś

Periodic nanostructures can display the dynamics of arrays of atoms while enabling the tuning of interactions in ways not normally possible in Nature. We examine one dimensional arrays of a ``synthetic atom,'' a one dimensional ring with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-16 Bahman Roostaei , Kieran Mullen

Flat band moir\'e graphene systems have emerged as a quintessential platform to investigate correlated phases of matter. A plethora of interaction-driven ground states have been proposed, and yet despite extensive experimental effort, there…

Quasicrystals exhibit superconductivity under the unique interplay of long-range order and strong inhomogeneity, distinguishing them from both crystalline and amorphous systems. Understanding how this structural complexity affects…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Junmo Jeon , SungBin Lee

The electronic eigenstates of a quantum Hall (QH) system are chiral states. Strong inter-Landau-band mixings among these states can occur when the bandwidth is comparable to the spacing of two adjacent Landau bands. We show that mixing of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Xiong , Shi-Dong Wang , Qian Niu , De-Cheng Tian , X. R. Wang

The ordering of the classical Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice with the antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction J1 and the ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interaction J2 is investigated by means of a mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Tsuyoshi Okubo , Trung Hai Nguyen , Hikaru Kawamura

Recent experiments have reported chiral time-reversal broken superconductivity in $n$-layer rhombohedral graphene for $n = 4,5, 6$. Introducing a moir\'e potential by alignement with a hexagonal boron nitride substrate suppresses the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yunchao Zhang , Leyna Shackleton , T. Senthil

We consider the $XY$ model with ferromagnetic (FM) and antinematic (AN) nearest-neighbor interactions on a square lattice for a varying interaction strength ratio. Besides the expected FM and AN quasi-long-range order (QLRO) phases we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Milan Žukovič

The topological Lifshitz phase transition is studied systematically within an effective model of QCD, in which the chiral symmetry, broken at zero temperature, is not restored at high temperature and/or baryon chemical potential. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Tran Huu Phat , Phung Thi Thu Ha , Nguyen Tuan Anh

We investigate the zero-temperature metal-insulator transition in a one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas in the presence of a quasi-periodic potential resulting from the superposition of two optical lattices of equal intensity but…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Sebastiano Pilati , Vipin Kerala Varma

We perform a mean-field study of the phase diagram of interacting Weyl semimetals with broken parity, that is, with different densities of right- and left-handed quasiparticles. As a simple model system, we consider the Wilson-Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-27 P. V. Buividovich , M. Puhr

We revisit the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD in the low temperature and high density region, where a strong, first-order phase transition is expected beyond the critical end point. By solving the quark gap equation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

4Hb-TaS_2, a van der Waals superlattice comprising alternate stacked Ising superconducting 1H-TaS_2 and cluster Mott insulating 1T-TaS_2, exhibits emergent properties beyond those of its constituent layers. Notable phenomena include…

Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect generates quantized electric charge Hall conductance without external magnetic field. It requires both nontrivial band topology and time-reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking. In most cases, one could break…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Haowei Xu , Jian Zhou , Ju Li

This work treats the effects of disorder and interactions in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, which is realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field at Landau level filling factor equal one. We study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Makogon , A. Alamir , C. Morais Smith

Several materials in the regime of strong spin-orbit interaction such as HgTe, the pyrochlore iridate Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, and the half-Heusler compound LaPtBi, as well as various systems related to these three prototype materials, are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

The realization of fractional Chern insulators in moir\'e materials has sparked the search for further novel phases of matter in this platform. In particular, recent works have demonstrated the possibility of realizing quantum anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Raul Perea-Causin , Hui Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

We propose a new topological quantum state of matter---the two-dimensional (2D) Weyl half semimetal (WHS), which features 2D Weyl points at Fermi level belonging to a single spin channel, such that the low-energy electrons are described by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Jing-Yang You , Cong Chen , Zhen Zhang , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang , Gang Su

A van der Waals heterostructure combined with intrinsic magnetism and topological orders have recently paved attractive avenues to realize quantum anomalous Hall effects. In this work, using first-principles calculations and effective model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Ruiling Zou , Fangyang Zhan , Baobing Zheng , Xiaozhi Wu , Jing Fan , Rui Wang

The behaviour of matter near zero temperature continuous phase transitions, or 'quantum critical points' (QCPs) is a central topic of study in condensed matter physics. In fermionic systems, fundamental questions remain unanswered: the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. W. Rost , S. A. Grigera , J. A. N. Bruin , R. S. Perry , D. Tian , S. Raghu , S. A. Kivelson , A. P. Mackenzie