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Vertical structures of SiO$_{2}$ sandwiched between a top tungsten electrode and conducting non-metal substrate were fabricated by dry and wet etching methods. Both structures exhibit similar voltage-controlled memory behaviors, in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 J. Yao , L. Zhong , D. Natelson , J. M. Tour

Electrical readout of magnetic states is a key to realize novel spintronics devices for efficient computing and data storage. Unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) in bilayer systems, consisting of a spin source material and a magnetic…

Precise control of magnetic domain formation at the nanoscale remains constrained by stochastic defect-mediated and unstable pinning, limiting scalability and reproducibility in spintronic architectures. Here we demonstrate that spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Gijs W. A. Simons , Rik F. J. van Haren , Bert Koopmans

Next-generation concepts for solid-state memory devices are based on current-driven domain wall propagation, where the wall velocity governs the device performance. It has been shown that the domain wall velocity and the direction of travel…

The bistability of ordered spin states in ferromagnets (FMs) provides the magnetic memory functionality. Traditionally, the macroscopic moment of ordered spins in FMs is utilized to write information on magnetic media by a weak external…

We present a multifunctional and multistate permanent memory device based on lateral electric field control of a strained surface. Sub-coercive electrical writing of a remnant strain of a PZT substrate imprints stable and rewritable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 V. Iurchuk , B. Doudin , B. Kundys

Amorphous insulators have localized wave functions that decay with the distance $r$ following exp($-r/\zeta$). Since nanoscale conduction is not excluded at $r<\zeta$, one may use amorphous insulators and take advantage of their size effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

Antiferromagnets (AFs) are remarkable magnetically ordered materials that due to the absence of a net magnetic moment do not generate dipolar fields and are insensitive to external magnetic field perturbations. However, it has been…

All-spin-based computing combining logic and nonvolatile magnetic memory is promising for emerging information technologies. However, the realization of a universal spin logic operation representing a reconfigurable building block with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Dmitrii Khokhriakov , Shehrin Sayed , Anamul Md. Hoque , Bogdan Karpiak , Bing Zhao , Supriyo Datta , Saroj P. Dash

Resistive random-access memory (RRAM) is gaining popularity due to its ability to offer computing within the memory and its non-volatile nature. The unique properties of RRAM, such as binary switching, multi-state switching, and device…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Simranjeet Singh , Farhad Merchant , Sachin Patkar

The highest-density magnetic storage media will code data in single-atom bits. To date, the smallest individually addressable bistable magnetic bits on surfaces consist of 5-12 atoms. Long magnetic relaxation times were demonstrated in…

Voltage driven magneto-electric (ME) switching of ferro-magnets has shown potential for future low-energy spintronic memories. In this paper, we first analyze two different ME devices viz. ME-MTJ and ME-XNOR device with respect to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Akhilesh Jaiswal , Indranil Chakraborty , Kaushik Roy

The ever-increasing amount of data from ubiquitous smart devices fosters data-centric and cognitive algorithms. Traditional digital computer systems have separate logic and memory units, resulting in a huge delay and energy cost for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Qiming Shao , Zhongrui Wang , Yan Zhou , Shunsuke Fukami , Damien Querlioz , Leon O. Chua

Crossbar arrays using emerging non-volatile memory technologies such as Resistive RAM (ReRAM) offer high density, fast access speed and low-power. However the bandwidth of the crossbar is limited to single-bit read/write per access to avoid…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Mohammad Nasim Imtiaz Khan , Swaroop Ghosh , Radha Krishna Aluru , Rashmi Jha

The development in electronic sector has brought a remarkable change in the life style of mankind. At the same time this technological advancement results adverse effect on environment due to the use of toxic and non degradable materials in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Farhana Yasmin Rahman , Debajyoti Bhattacharjee , Syed Arshad Hussain

Magnetic random access memory schemes employing magnetoelectric coupling to write binary information promise outstanding energy efficiency. We propose and demonstrate a purely antiferromagnetic magnetoelectric random access memory…

Analog memory is of great importance in neurocomputing technologies field, but still remains difficult to implement. With emergence of memristors in VLSI technologies the idea of designing scalable analog data storage elements finds its…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Aidana Irmanova , Alex Pappachen James

In the last decade, two revolutionary concepts in nano magnetism emerged from research for storage technologies and advanced information processing. The first suggests the use of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in ferromagnetic nanowires to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 N. Sato , K. Schultheiss , L. Körber , N. Puwenberg , T. Mühl , A. A. Awad , S. S. P. K. Arekapudi , O. Hellwig , J. Fassbender , H. Schultheiss

Superlattices may play an important role in next generation electronic and spintronic devices if the key-challenge of the reading and writing data can be solved. This challenge emerges from the coupling of low dimensional individual layers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , Johan Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

Generating spintronic devices has been a goal for the nano-science. We have used density function theory to determine magnetic phases of single layer and bilayer lithium doped graphene nanoflakes. We have introduced graphene flakes as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Narjes Kheirabadi