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相关论文: Polarizations of Gravitational Waves in the Bumble…

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We study the propagation and emission of gravitational waves in the metric-affine formulation of the bumblebee model, where spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking arises from a vector field acquiring a nonvanishing vacuum expectation value.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 A. A. Araújo Filho

General relativity predicts the existence of only two tensorial gravitational wave polarizations, while a generic metric theories of gravity can possess up to four additional polarizations, including two vector and two scalar ones. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Shaoqi Hou , Xi-Long Fan , Tao Zhu , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate the propagation of gravitational waves in the presence of Lorentz- and diffeomorphism-violating operators within the linearized gravitational sector of the Standard Model Extension. Focusing on isotropic contributions, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

The standard model extension (SME) is an effective field theory framework that can be used to study the possible violations of Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance in the gravitational interaction. In this paper, we explore both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Qiang Wang , Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Wen Zhao

In this work, we investigate the consequences of the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry, triggered by the bumblebee vector field, on the usual Einstein-Hilbert theory. Specifically, we consider the Einstein-Hilbert action modified by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-11 R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida , R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira

The standard model extension (SME) is an effective field theory framework that can be used to study the possible violations of Lorentz symmetry in the gravitational interaction. In the SME's gauge invariant linearized gravity sector, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Cheng Gong , Tao Zhu , Rui Niu , Qiang Wu , Jing-Lei Cui , Xin Zhang , Wen Zhao , Anzhong Wang

Successful detection of gravitational waves has presented a new avenue to explore the nature of gravity. With the cumulative catalog of detected events, we can perform tests on General Relativity from various aspects with increasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Rui Niu , Tao Zhu , Wen Zhao

We constrain the parameter space of the Bumblebee model in a cosmological background and then investigate the properties of gravitational waves within the constrained parameter space. Our analysis reveals seven perturbative degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Zhi Fan , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this paper, we explore the perturbative renormalization and study the classical dynamics of the bumblebee model coupled to quadratic gravity, a theoretical setting that allows the violation of Lorentz symmetry. Such a violation arises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-13 R. B. Alfaia , Willian Carvalho , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

We investigate how spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking in bumblebee gravity modifies particle dynamics, thermodynamics, and vacuum energy around a static black hole background. Starting from the optical-mechanical correspondence, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. A. Araújo Filho , K. E. L. de Farias , E. Passos , F. A. Brito , Ali Övgün , Hassan Hassanabadi , V. B. Bezerra , Amilcar R. Queiroz

Considering quantum gravity within the framework of effective field theory, we investigated the consequences of spontaneous Lorentz violation for the gravitational potential. In particular, we focus our attention on the bumblebee models, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-03 R. V. Maluf , Victor Santos , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

Modified gravity theories generically predict a violation of Lorentz invariance, which may lead to a modified dispersion relation for propagating modes of gravitational waves. We construct a parametrized dispersion relation that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Saeed Mirshekari , Nicolas Yunes , Clifford M. Will

We investigate non-metricity effects on electron scattering in metric-affine bumblebee gravity, where spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is induced by a vector field acquiring a nonzero vacuum expectation value. Treating the affine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 A. A. Araújo Filho

Lorentz violations in gravitational waves are investigated. Plane-wave solutions for arbitrary gauge-invariant violations in linearized gravity are constructed. Signatures of Lorentz violation include dispersion, birefringence, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Matthew Mewes

Lorentz invariance plays a fundamental role in modern physics. However, tiny violations of the Lorentz invariance may arise in some candidate quantum gravity theories. Prominent signatures of the gravitational Lorentz invariance violation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Ziming Wang , Lijing Shao , Chang Liu

This paper focuses on how the production and polarization of gravitational waves are affected by spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking, which is driven by a self-interacting vector field. Specifically, we examine the impact of a smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 K. M. Amarilo , M. B. Ferreira Filho , A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis

Extensions to General Relativity (GR) allow the polarization of gravitational waves (GW) from astrophysical sources to suffer from amplitude and velocity birefringence, which respectively induce changes in the ellipticity and orientation of…

In this paper, we investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of a Lorentz-violating spacetime, factoring in a cosmological constant, within the framework of Einstein-Bumblebee gravity. Our findings reveal that the interaction of spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Wentao Liu , Xiongjun Fang , Jiliang Jing , Jieci Wang

We study the polarization modes of gravitational waves in general Einstein-vector theory with an arbitrary constant background vector field under a Minkowski background. We compare these polarization modes with those of other vector-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Qiang Liu , Yu-Xiao Liu

Gravitational waves are excellent tools to probe the foundations of General Relativity in the strongly dynamical and non-linear regime. One such foundation is Lorentz symmetry, which can be broken in the gravitational sector by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Devin Hansen , Nicolas Yunes , Kent Yagi
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