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The brain is one of the most studied and highly complex systems in the biological world. It is the information center behind all vertebrate and most invertebrate life, and thus has become a major focus in current research. While many of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Daniel J. Kelleher , Tyler M. Reese , Dylan T. Yott , Antoni Brzoska

This paper describes an Artificial Embryology method (called ``Epigenetic Tracking'') to generate predefined arbitrarily shaped 2-dimensional arrays of cells by means of evolutionary techniques. It is based on a model of development, whose…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Alessandro Fontana

In this work we present a novel approach for unsupervised multi-graph matching, which applies to problems for which a Gaussian distribution of keypoint features can be assumed. We leverage cycle consistency as loss for self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Christoph Karg , Sebastian Stricker , Lisa Hutschenreiter , Bogdan Savchynskyy , Dagmar Kainmueller

This paper deals with a model of cellular growth called "Epigenetic Tracking", whose key features are: i) distinction bewteen "normal" and "driver" cells; ii) presence in driver cells of an epigenetic memory, that holds the position of the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-05-01 Alessandro Fontana

Computer-aided analysis of biological microscopy data has seen a massive improvement with the utilization of general-purpose deep learning techniques. Yet, in microscopy studies of multi-organism systems, the problem of collision and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Albert Alonso , Julius B. Kirkegaard

Locomotion and gross morphology have been important phenotypes for C. elegans genetics since the inception of the field and remain relevant. In parallel with developments in genome sequencing and editing, phenotyping methods have become…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-07-28 Eviatar I. Yemini , André E. X. Brown

Despite recent interest in reconstructing neuronal networks, complete wiring diagrams on the level of individual synapses remain scarce and the insights into function they can provide remain unclear. Even for Caenorhabditis elegans, whose…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-02-07 Lav R. Varshney , Beth L. Chen , Eric Paniagua , David H. Hall , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

The shape that stem cells reach at the end of adhesion process influences their differentiation. Rearrangement of cytoskeleton and modification of intracellular tension may activate mechanotransduction pathways controlling cell commitment.…

Cell tracking is a key computational task in live-cell microscopy, but fully automated analysis of high-throughput imaging requires reliable and, thus, uncertainty-aware data analysis tools, as the amount of data recorded within a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Richard D. Paul , Johannes Seiffarth , David Rügamer , Hanno Scharr , Katharina Nöh

An organism's ability to move freely is a fundamental behaviour in the animal kingdom. To understand animal locomotion requires a characterisation of the material properties, as well as the biomechanics and physiology. We present a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Netta Cohen , Thomas Ranner

Tracking the development of living cells in live-cell time-lapses reveals crucial insights into single-cell behavior and presents tremendous potential for biomedical and biotechnological applications. In microbial live-cell imaging (MLCI),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 J. Seiffarth , L. Blöbaum , R. D. Paul , N. Friederich , A. J. Yamachui Sitcheu , R. Mikut , H. Scharr , A. Grünberger , K. Nöh

Organisms move through the world by changing their shape, and here we explore the mapping from shape space to movements in the nematode C. elegans as it crawls on a planar agar surface. We characterize the statistics of the trajectories…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-05 Greg J Stephens , Bethany Johnson-Kerner , William Bialek , William S Ryu

Plant parasitic nematodes cause damage to crop plants on a global scale. Robust detection on image data is a prerequisite for monitoring such nematodes, as well as for many biological studies involving the nematode C. elegans, a common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Long Chen , Martin Strauch , Matthias Daub , Xiaochen Jiang , Marcus Jansen , Hans-Georg Luigs , Susanne Schultz-Kuhlmann , Stefan Krüssel , Dorif Merhof

A major challenge in analyzing animal behavior is to discover some underlying simplicity in complex motor actions. Here we show that the space of shapes adopted by the nematode C. elegans is surprisingly low dimensional, with just four…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2016-01-05 Greg J Stephens , Bethany Johnson-Kerner , William Bialek , William S Ryu

We propose a weakly-supervised cell tracking method that can train a convolutional neural network (CNN) by using only the annotation of "cell detection" (i.e., the coordinates of cell positions) without association information, in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Kazuya Nishimura , Junya Hayashida , Chenyang Wang , Dai Fei Elmer Ker , Ryoma Bise

Advanced volumetric imaging methods and genetically encoded activity indicators have permitted a comprehensive characterization of whole brain activity at single neuron resolution in \textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}. The constant motion and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Yuxiang Wu , Shang Wu , Xin Wang , Chengtian Lang , Quanshi Zhang , Quan Wen , Tianqi Xu

Cell detection is the task of detecting the approximate positions of cell centroids from microscopy images. Recently, convolutional neural network-based approaches have achieved promising performance. However, these methods require a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Kazuya Nishimura , Hyeonwoo Cho , Ryoma Bise

We present a novel graph neural network (GNN) approach for cell tracking in high-throughput microscopy videos. By modeling the entire time-lapse sequence as a direct graph where cell instances are represented by its nodes and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Tal Ben-Haim , Tammy Riklin Raviv

The neural dynamics of the nematode C. elegans are experimentally low-dimensional and correspond to discrete behavioral states, where previous modeling work has found neural proxies for some of these states. Experimental results further…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-04 James Kunert , Eli Shlizerman , Andrew Walker , J. Nathan Kutz

Neuromechanics aims to understand the link between an animal's neural activity and its physical behaviors. Recent advances in experimental and machine learning techniques enable simultaneous recordings of neural and locomotion dynamics over…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Alexander E. Cohen , Jörn Dunkel