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A model for the Universe is proposed whose constituents are: (a) a dark energy field modeled by a fermionic field non-minimally coupled with the gravitational field, (b) a matter field which consists of pressureless baryonic and dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. O. Ribas , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

We study the transfer of cosmological perturbations through a nonsingular cosmological bounce in a special model in which the parameters of the bounce and the equation of state of matter are chosen such as to allow for an exact calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Stephon Alexander , Tirthabir Biswas , Robert H. Brandenberger

We consider the field equations for a flat FRW cosmological model, in a generic $f(R)$ gravity model and cast them into a, completely normalized-dimensionless, system of O.D.Es for the scale factor and the function $f(R)$, with respect to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 A. Kuiroukidis

The inflationary epoch and the late time acceleration of the expansion rate of universe can be explained by assuming a gravitationally coupled scalar field. In this article, we propose a new method of finding exact solutions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Albin Joseph , Rajib Saha

The late time evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source is studied in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity. We assume that the corresponding scalar field, nonminimally coupled to matter, has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John Miritzis , Roberto Giambò

Analyzing quantum cosmological scenarios containing one scalar field with exponential potential, we have obtained a universe model which realizes a classical dust contraction from very large scales, the initial repeller of the model, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Samuel Colin , Nelson Pinto-Neto

A new model to describe the dynamics of particles undergoing diffusion in general relativity is proposed. The evolution of the particle system is described by a Fokker-Planck equation without friction on the tangent bundle of spacetime. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simone Calogero

We study in detail the phase space of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe filled with various cosmological fluids which may or may not interact. We use various expressions for the equation of state, and we analyze the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Petr V. Tretyakov

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analyzed with a particular potential $\rm V(\phi)=V_0 e^{-\sqrt{3} \phi}$ in the quintessence field scenario, which emerges in the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY) formalism. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Omar E. Núñez , J. Socorro , José Venegas

The search for constituents that can explain the periods of accelerating expansion of the Universe is a fundamental topic in cosmology. In this context, we investigate how fermionic fields minimally and non-minimally coupled with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Guilherme Grams , Rudinei C. de Souza , Gilberto M. Kremer

The evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with perfect fluid and dark energy components is studied by generalizing the recent results…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Anirudh Pradhan

A simplified Walecka-type model is investigated in a cosmological scenario. The model includes fermionic, scalar and vector fields as sources. It is shown that their interactions, taking place in a Robertson-Walker metric, could be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Marlos O. Ribas , Pedro Zambianchi , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

From a variational action with non-minimal coupling with a scalar field and classical scalar and fermionic interaction, cosmological field equations can be obtained. Imposing a FLRW metric the equations lead directly to a cosmological model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Samuel Lepe , Javier Lorca , Francisco Peña , Yerko Vásquez

We study the most general cosmological model with real scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Our calculations are based on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background metric. Field equations consist of three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Medine Ildes , Metin Arik

The k=0 Friedmann Lemaitre Robertson Walker model with a positive cosmological constant and a massless scalar field is analyzed in detail. If one uses the scalar field as relational time, new features arise already in the Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tomasz Pawlowski , Abhay Ashtekar

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

In this Letter, we study analytically the evolutions of the flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe and its linear perturbations in the framework of {\em the dressed metric approach} in loop quantum cosmology (LQC).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Klaus Kirsten , Gerald Cleaver , Qin Sheng

The bouncing cosmology provides a successful solution of the cosmological singularity problem. In this paper, we study the bouncing behavior of a single scalar field model with tachyon field non-minimally coupled to itself, its derivative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Banijamali , B. Fazlpour

In this work, first, we study a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe with two scalar fields but only one potential term, which can be thought as a simple quintessence plus a K-essence model. Employing the Hamiltonian formalism we are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 J. Socorro , S. Pérez-Payán , Rafael Hernández , Abraham Espinoza-García , Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón