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The experimental advances in realizing artificial spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and non-Hermitian potentials in ultracold atomic system open a new avenue for exploring their significant roles in quantum many-body physics. Here, we investigate a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Pingcheng Zhu , Lihong Zhou , Jianxin Zhong

The proposed high-spin superconductivity in the half-Heusler compounds changes the landscape of superconductivity research. While superconducting instability is possible only in systems with quantum mechanically coherent quasiparticles, it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Hyunsoo Kim , Junhyun Lee , Halyna Hodovanets , Kefeng Wang , Jay D. Sau , Johnpierre Paglione

Topologically ordered quantum systems have robust physical properties, such as quasiparticle statistics and ground-state degeneracy, which do not depend on the microscopic details of the Hamiltonian. We consider topological phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

The spin current density functional theory (SCDFT) is the generalization of the standard DFT to treat a fermionic system embedded in the effective external field produced by the spin-orbit coupling interaction. Even in the absence of a spin…

Topological quantum phase transitions (TQPTs) in a material induced by external perturbations are often characterized by band touching points in the Brillouin zone. The low-energy excitations near the degenerate band touching points host…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Rinkle Juneja , Ravindra Shinde , Abhishek K. Singh

We report superconductivity at $T_c = 1.22$ K and magnetic order at $T_N = 1.06$ K in the semi-metallic noncentrosymmetric Half Heusler compound ErPdBi. The upper critical field, $B_{c2}$, has an unusual quasi-linear temperature variation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Y. Pan , A. M. Nikitin , T. V. Bay , Y. K. Huang , C. Paulsen , B. H. Yan , A. de Visser

We investigate a two-component atomic Fermi gas with population imbalance in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC). As a competition between SOC and population imbalance, the finite-temperature phase diagram reveals a large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Renyuan Liao , Yu Yi-Xiang , Wu-Ming Liu

Strain can be used as an effective tool to tune the crystal structure of materials and hence to modify their electronic structures, including topological properties. Here, taking Na3Bi as a paradigmatic example, we demonstrated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Dexi Shao , Jiawei Ruan , Juefei Wu , Tong Chen , Zhaopeng Guo , Haijun Zhang , Jian Sun , Li Sheng , Dingyu Xing

Using a combination of density functional theory, tight-binding models, and Hartree-Fock theory, we predict topological phases with and without time-reversal symmetry breaking in oxide heterostructures. We consider both heterostructures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Gregory A. Fiete , Andreas Rüegg

Tunable symmetry breaking plays a crucial role for the manipulation of topological phases of quantum matter. Here, through combined high-pressure magneto-transport measurements, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction, we demonstrate a…

First principles studies were performed in order to find out the possibility of inducing half-metallicity in Heusler Compound CoFeMnSb, by means of alloying it with 3d-transition metal elements. Proper alloying element is selected through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Upendra Kumar , P. V. Sreenivasa Reddy , Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Seung-Cheol Lee

Electron doping is an excellent tuning knob to explore different phases of matter in two-dimensional (2D) materials. For example, tuning the Fermi level at a van Hove singularity in twisted bilayer graphene can enhance electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aitor Garcia-Ruiz , Ming-Hao Liu

The discovery of Heusler alloys has revolutionized the research field of intermetallics due to the ease with which one can derive potential candidates for multifunctional applications. During recent years, many half Heusler alloys have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 S. Krishnaveni , M. Sundareswari , P. C. Deshmukh , S. R. Valluri , Ken Roberts

We study the unique physical properties of topological nodal-loop semimetals protected by the coexistence of time-reversal and inversion symmetries with negligible spin-orbit coupling. We argue that strong correlation effects occur at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Jianpeng Liu , Leon Balents

Recent investigations suggest that both spin-orbit coupling and electron correlation play very crucial roles in the $5d$ transition metal oxides. By using the generalized Gutzwiller variational method and dynamical mean-field theory with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Liang Du , Li Huang , Xi Dai

Tuning the spin-orbit coupling strength via foreign element doping and/or modifying bonding strength via strain engineering are the major routes to convert normal insulators to topological insulators. We here propose an alternative strategy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Wu-Jun Shi , Junwei Liu , Yong Xu , Shi-Jie Xiong , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan

The negligible intrinsic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in graphene can be enhanced by proximity effects in stacked heterostructures of graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). The composition of the TMDC layer plays a key role in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Zahra Khatibi , Stephen R. Power

Based on first-principles calculations, we reported that external pressure can induce topological phase transition in alkaline-earth hexaborides, XB6 (X=Ca, Sr, Ba). It was revealed that XB6 is transformed from trivial semiconductors to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 L. -Y. Gan , R. Wang , Y. J. Jin , D. B. Ling , J. Z. Zhao , W. P. Xu , J. F. Liu , H. Xu

Unconventional superconductivity, where electron pairing does not involve electron-phonon interactions, is often attributed to magnetic correlations in a material. Well known examples include high-T_c cuprates and uranium-based heavy…

We predict an unconventional spin-transfer torque (STT) acting on the magnetization of a free ferromagnetic (F) layer within N/TI/F vertical heterostructures which originates from strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on the surface of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Farzad Mahfouzi , Naoto Nagaosa , Branislav K. Nikolic