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Understanding the development and breakup of interfacial waves in a two-phase mixing layer between the gas and liquid streams is paramount to atomization. Due to the velocity difference between the two streams, the shear on the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Delin Jiang , Yue Ling

We present direct numerical simulation results of turbulent open channel flow at bulk Reynolds numbers up to 12000, coupled with (passive) scalar transport at Schmidt numbers up to 200. Care is taken to capture the very large scale motions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Michele Pinelli , Herlina Herlina , Jan G. Wissink , Markus Uhlmann

We perform direct numerical simulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with forcing at different spatial dimensions and measure turbulent and chaotic properties. Lyapunov exponents, $\lambda$, decrease with dimension, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Richard D. J. G. Ho , Daniel Clark , Andres Armua , Xichao Yang , Daniel J. Brener , Arjun Berera

The study of viscous thin film flow has led to the development of highly nonlinear partial differential equations that model how the evolution of the film height is affected by different forces. We investigate a model of interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Steven A Kedda , Michael C Dallaston , Scott W McCue

We study the time evolution of a thin liquid film coating the outer surface of a sphere in the presence of gravity, surface tension and thermal gradients. We derive the fourth-order nonlinear partial differential equation that models the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Di Kang , Ali Nadim , Marina Chugunova

We propose a new unfitted finite element method for simulation of two-phase flows in presence of insoluble surfactant. The key features of the method are 1) discrete conservation of surfactant mass; 2) the possibility of having meshes that…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Thomas Frachon , Sara Zahedi

This paper proposes a diffuse-interface model for simulating gas-liquid-solid multiphase flows involving solid-liquid phase change, solute transport, and the Marangoni effect. In this model, a phase-field method is employed to capture the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Jiangxu Huang , Zhenhua Chai , Xi Liu , Changsheng Huang

We numerically study the behavior of self-propelled liquid droplets whose motion is triggered by a Marangoni-like flow. This latter is generated by variations of surfactant concentration which affect the droplet surface tension promoting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-20 F. Fadda , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura , A. Tiribocchi

Marangoni instabilities in binary mixtures are different from those in pure liquids. In contrast to a large amount of experimental work on Marangoni convection in pure liquids, such experiments in binary mixtures are not available in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jie Zhang , Robert P. Behringer , Alexander Oron

We present a comprehensive framework for gravity-driven, surfactant-laden thin films flowing over slippery substrates, elucidating how wall slip modifies the coupled hydrodynamics and interfacial transport. A long-wave model is formulated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sanghasri Mukhopadhyay , Séverine Millet , Bastien Di Pierro , Asim Mukhopadhyay

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, in-vitro setups, and experimental ex-vivo approaches have been applied to numerous alveolar geometries over the past years. They aimed to study and examine airflow patterns, particle…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Isabella Francis , Suvash Saha

The injection of liquid fuel at supercritical pressures is a relevant topic in combustion, but usually overlooked. In the past, the wrong assumption whereby the liquid experiments a fast transition to a supercritical state was made, thus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

In light of recent renewed interest in streaks in turbulent jets, the current work explores their coexistence with vortex rings in the near field of turbulent round jets. A Reynolds number, $Re=1.5 \times 10^5$ jet is studied at two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jahnavi Kantharaju , Benjamin Leclaire , Laurent Jacquin

We numerically investigate bouncing and non-bouncing of droplets during isothermal impact on superhydrophobic surfaces. An in-house, experimentally-validated, finite-element method based computational model is employed to simulate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj

Turbulent flows beneath a free surface play a central role in the Earth system, yet their coupling to observable surface features remains incompletely understood. Recent studies using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) have reported strong…

Surfactant self-assembly at solid-liquid interfaces governs interfacial stability, transport, and reactivity across many technologies, yet resolving interfacial surfactant phases and their transition kinetics in situ remains challenging.…

In the context of subaqueous ripple and dune formation, we present here a Reynolds averaged calculation of the turbulent flow over a topography. We perform a weakly non-linear expansion of the velocity field, sufficiently accurate to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-14 A. Fourrière , P. Claudin , B. Andreotti

The hydrodynamic stability behaviour of a two-layer falling film is explored with a floating flexible plate on the top surface. The stress balance at the surface is modeled using a modified membrane equation. There is an insoluble…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera

Modeling unresolved turbulence in astrophysical gasdynamic simulations can improve the modeling of other subgrid processes dependent on the turbulent structure of gas: from flame propagation in the interiors of combusting white dwarfs to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vadim A. Semenov

The two-phase mixing layer formed between parallel gas and liquid streams is an important fundamental problem in turbulent multiphase flows. The problem is relevant to many industrial applications and natural phenomena, such as air-blast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Y. Ling , D. Fuster , G. Tryggvason , S. Zaleski