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An experimental study of long interfacial gravity waves was conducted in a closed wave tank containing two layers of viscous immiscible fluids. The study focuses on the development in time of the mean particle drift that occurs close to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Jan Erik H. Weber , Yiyi Whitchelo , Jon A. Pirolt , Kai H. Christensen , Jean Rabault , Atle Jensen

Turbulent lean premixed hydrogen jet flames are simulated using direct numerical simulation employing detailed chemistry in both slot and round configurations at various pressures. All cases are simulated at a constant jet Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 T. L. Howarth , T. Lehmann , M. Gauding , H. Pitsch

When vortex rings collide head-on at high enough Reynolds numbers, they ultimately annihilate through a violent interaction which breaks down their cores into a turbulent cloud. We experimentally show that this very strong interaction,…

In this study we attempt to explore the consequences of surfactant coating on the electrohydrodynamic manipulation of a drop motion in a plane Poiseuielle flow. In addition we consider bulk insoluble surfactants and a linear dependency of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Antarip Poddar , Shubhadeep Mandal , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

Turbulence is prevalent in nature and industry, from large-scale wave dynamics to small-scale combustion nozzle sprays. In addition to the multi-scale nonlinear complexity and both randomness and coherent structures in its dynamics,…

We determine how MRI-turbulent stresses depend on gas pressure via a suite of unstratified shearing box simulations. Earlier numerical work reported only a very weak dependence at best, results that call into question the canonical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Johnathan Ross , Henrik N. Latter , Jerome Guilet

The structure and stability of the convective flow generated by a source located at the water surface containing an insoluble surfactant layer are experimentally investigated. Application of a few types of source, which differ in the force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Aleksey Mizev , Andrey Shmyrov , Anastasia Shmyrova

Using a hydrodynamic lattice-gas model, we study interface growth in a binary fluid with various concentrations of surfactant. We find that the interface is smoothed by small concentrations of surfactant, while microemulsion droplets form…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francis W. Starr , Stephen T. Harrington , Bruce M. Boghosian , H. Eugene Stanley

We report the results of three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of interactions of overdense, radiatively cooling and adiabatic jets with dense, compact clouds in frontal and off-axis collisions. Calculated for a set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Nonlinear stages of the recently uncovered instability due to insoluble surfactant at the interface between two fluids are investigated for the case of a creeping plane Couette flow with one of the fluids a thin film and the other one a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Frenkel , David Halpern

A number of recent experiments have showed that surfactants can modify the growth mode of an epitaxial film, suppressing islanding and promoting layer-by-layer growth. Here a set of coupled equations are introduced to describe the coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Surfactant transport plays an important role in many technical processes and industrial applications such as chemical reactors, microfluidics, printing and coating technology. High fidelity numerical simulations of two-phase flow phenomena…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 T. Antritter , T. Josyula , T. Marić , D. Bothe , P. Hachmann , B. Buck , T. Gambaryan-Roisman , P. Stephan

Control of fluid dynamics at the micrometer scale is essential to emulsion science and materials design, which is ubiquitous in everyday life and is frequently encountered in industrial applications. Most studies on multiphase flow focus on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Alban Sauret , Constantinos Spandagos , Ho Cheung Shum

We study the features of a radial Stokes flow due to a submerged jet directed toward a liquid-air interface. The presence of surface-active impurities confers to the interface an in-plane elasticity that resists the incident flow. Both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-20 T. Bickel , J. -C. Loudet , G. Koleski , B. Pouligny

Motivated by microfluidic applications, we investigate drag reduction in laminar pressure-driven flows in channels with streamwise-periodic superhydrophobic surfaces (SHSs) contaminated with soluble surfactant. We develop a model in the…

We investigate through numerical simulations the hydrodynamic interactions between two rigid spherical particles suspended on the axis of a cylindrical tube filled with an elastoviscoplastic fluid subjected to pressure-driven flow. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Giancarlo Esposito , John Tsamopoulos , Massimiliano Maria Villone , Gaetano D'Avino

A horizontal flow of two immiscible fluid layers with different densities, viscosities and thicknesses, subject to vertical gravitational forces and with an insoluble surfactant present at the interface, is investigated. The base Couette…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Alexander L. Frenkel , David Halpern

Recent experiments with droplets impacting a macro-textured superhydrophobic surfaces revealed new regimes of bouncing with a remarkable reduction of the contact time. We present here a comprehensive numerical study that reveals the physics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ali Mazloomi Moqaddam , Shyam S. Chikatamarla , Ilya Karlin

This paper examines the mechanisms of coherent structure interactions in spatially evolving turbulent free shear layers at different values of the velocity ratio parameter {\lambda}=$(U_1-U_2)/(U_1+U_2)$, where $U_1$ and $U_2 (\leq U_1)$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha

Surface tension and wetting are dominating physical effects in micro and nanoscale flows. We present an efficient and reliable model of surface tension and equilibrium contact angles in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for free-surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Michael Blank , Prapanch Nair , Thorsten Pöschel