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相关论文: Constraining the primordial curvature perturbation…

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Primordial black holes may arise through ultra slow-roll inflation. In this work we study a toy model of ultra slow-roll inflation with a shallow dip. The ultra slow-roll stage enhances the curvature perturbations and thus the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu , Ke Yang

Results are presented from general relativistic numerical computations of primordial black-hole formation during the radiation-dominated era of the universe. Growing-mode perturbations are specified within the linear regime and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ilia Musco , John C. Miller , Luciano Rezzolla , ;

The scalar induced gravitational waves are produced from primordial curvature perturbations in the second order of perturbations. We constrain the fractional energy density of scalar induced gravitational waves from gravitational waves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

We investigate the second order energy density perturbation $\delta^{(2)}$ induced by small-scale Gaussian and local-type non-Gaussian primordial curvature perturbations. The relative abundance of primordial black hole is calculated in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Jing-Zhi Zhou , Yu-Ting Kuang , Zhe Chang , Xukun Zhang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We propose a novel enhancement mechanism of the curvature perturbations in the nonminimal derivative coupling inflation model with a coupling parameter related to the inflaton field. By considering a special form of the coupling parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Recently, it has been showed that a slow expansion, which is asymptotically a static state in infinite past and may be described as an evolution with \epsilon \ll -1, of early universe may lead to the generation of primordial perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yun-Song Piao

Sizeable primordial curvature perturbations needed to seed a population of primordial black holes (PBHs) will be accompanied by a scalar-induced gravitational wave signal that can be detectable by pulsar timing arrays (PTA). We derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 A. J. Iovino , G. Perna , A. Riotto , H. Veermäe

We build upon previous analytical treatments of scalar perturbations in curved inflationary universes to obtain analytical templates for the primordial tensor power spectrum in models with non-zero primordial spatial curvature. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ezra Msolla , Ayngaran Thavanesan

Primordial black holes can have substantial spin -- a fundamental property that has a strong effect on its evaporation rate. We conduct a comprehensive study of the detectability of primordial black holes with non-negligible spin, via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Basudeb Dasgupta , Ranjan Laha , Anupam Ray

The galactic scale challenges of dark matter such as "missing satellite" problem and "too big to fail" problem are the main caveats of standard model of cosmology. These challenges could be solved either by implementing the complicated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Hamed Kameli , Shant Baghram

The free streaming length of dark matter particles determines the abundance of structure on sub-galactic scales. We present a statistical technique, amendable to any parameterization of subhalo density profile and mass function, to probe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu , Charles R. Keeton , Anna Nierenberg

We study the upper projected bounds on the dark matter fraction in the form of the primordial black holes (PBHs) with a non-zero spin by using the absorption feature in the global 21-cm signal at redshift z ~ 17. The mass and spin are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Pravin Kumar Natwariya , Alekha C. Nayak , Tripurari Srivastava

In this article, we do a thorough investigation of the competency of the forthcoming Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Galaxy surveys in probing the features in the primordial power spectrum. Primordial features are specific…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Debabrata Chandra , Supratik Pal

Primordial black holes (PBHs) provide a unique probe of the early Universe and may have an enhanced abundance in bouncing cosmologies, where a long contracting phase can amplify perturbations. We develop a unified framework to study PBH…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Xuan Ye , Luiz Felipe Demetrio , Eduardo Jose Barroso , Shen-Feng Yan , Nelson Pinto-Neto

The ground-breaking detections of gravitational waves from black hole mergers by LIGO have rekindled interest in primordial black holes (PBHs) and the possibility of dark matter being composed of PBHs. It has been suggested that PBHs of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Qirong Zhu , Eugene Vasiliev , Yuexing Li , Yipeng Jing

Possible influence of primordial black hole (PBH) evaporations on cosmic microwave background (CMB) is investigated. The spectrum distortions of CMB from the black-body spectrum are described by the chemical potential $\mu$ and the Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

We constrain the primordial fluctuation spectrum P(k) by using the new data on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the Boomerang and MAXIMA experiments. Our study is based on slow-roll inflationary models, and we consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Hannestad , S. H. Hansen , F. L. Villante

This paper investigates the effects of spatial curvature in a model where dark matter and dark energy interact. The analysis employs a range of datasets, including CMB, BAO, Type Ia Supernova, $H(z)$ from cosmic chronometers, $H_0$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Trupti Patil , Sukanta Panda

We study features in the bispectrum of the primordial curvature perturbation correlated with the reconstructed primordial power spectrum from the observed cosmic microwave background temperature data. We first show how the bispectrum can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Stephen Appleby , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Arman Shafieloo , Spyros Sypsas

We propose that the kinematical observations of dwarf galaxies can be used to constrain the primordial black hole's (PBH) abundance in dark matter since the presence of primordial black holes in star clusters will lead to the radial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Bo-Qiang Lu , Yue-Liang Wu