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We report on singular and nonsingular flat bands in a Sierpinski fractal-like photonic lattice. We demonstrate that the the lowest two bands, being isolated and degenerate due to geometrical frustration, are nonsingular and thus can be…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Haissam Hanafi , Philip Menz , Cornelia Denz

We establish experimentally a photonic super-honeycomb lattice (sHCL) by use of a cw-laser writing technique, and thereby demonstrate two distinct flatband line states that manifest as noncontractible-loop-states in an infinite flatband…

We unveil the mechanism for the formation of puzzled boundary-localized bound states in a spinless fermionic open lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. By solving the Bethe-ansatz equation analytically, we uncover asymmetrical string…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yanxia Liu , Shu Chen

We theoretically analyze the spectrum of phonons of a one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice. We simulate the quasicrystal from the classic system of spring-bound atoms with a force constant modulated by the Aubry-Andr\'e model, so that its…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-15 J. R. M. Silva , M. S. Vasconcelos , D. H. A. L. Anselmo , V. D. Mello

We study the distinguishability of a particular type of maximally entangled states -- the "lattice states" using a new approach of semidefinite program. With this, we successfully construct all sets of four ququad-ququad orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Zong-Xing Xiong , Mao-Sheng Li , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Chuan-Jie Zhu , Shao-Ming Fei

The continuous quasi-classical two-sublattice approximation is constructed for the 2D system of charged hard-core bosons to explore metastable inhomogeneous states analogous to inhomogeneous localized excitations in magnetic systems. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin

Materials featuring touching points, localized states, and flat bands are of great interest in condensed matter and artificial systems due to their implications in topology, quantum geometry, superconductivity, and interactions. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Camillo Tassi , Dario Bercioux

We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a class of surface bound states with algebraic decay in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice. Such states have an energy embedded in the spectrum of scattered states and are structurally stable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 G. Corrielli , G. Della Valle , A. Crespi , R. Osellame , S. Longhi

Since the experimental formation of a vortex with a fractional quantized magnetic flux in a thin superconducting $s$-wave bi-layer was recently reported, we calculate the local density of states (LDOS) around two half quantum vortices in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yuki Nagai , Yusuke Kato

Topological materials exhibit protected edge modes that have been proposed for applications in for example spintronics and quantum computation. While a number of such systems exist, it would be desirable to be able to test theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Robert Drost , Teemu Ojanen , Ari Harju , Peter Liljeroth

We study electronic properties as a function of the six types of local environments found in the octagonal tiling. The density of states has six characteristic forms, although the detailed structure differs from site to site since no two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Jagannathan

We study bound states of two fermions with opposite spins in an extended Hubbard chain. The particles interact when located both on a site or on adjacent sites. We find three different types of bound states. Type U is predominantly formed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-11 J. -P. Nguenang , S. Flach

Up to now, the existence of the the magnetic Neel Long Range Order (NLRO) in nearest neighbor, spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic (AF) lattice systems has been examined for seven, from the eleven existing, two-dimensional, uniform lattices.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Tomczak , J. Richter

Being dispersionless, flat bands on periodic lattices are solely characterized by their macroscopically degenerate eigenstates: compact localized states (CLSs) in real space and Bloch states in reciprocal space. Based on this property, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Ansgar Graf , Frédéric Piéchon

We study interaction-induced bound states in a system of ultracold bosons loaded into the states with orbital angular momentum in a one-dimensional staggered lattice of rings. We consider the hard-core limit and strong nearest-neighbour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Yunjia Zhai , Ayaka Usui , Anselmo M. Marques , Ricardo G. Dias , Verònica Ahufinger

We study the localization properties of non-interacting waves propagating in a speckle-like potential superposed on a one-dimensional lattice. Using a decimation/renormalization procedure, we estimate the localization length for a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Serpil Sucu , Saban Aktas , S. Erol Okan , Zehra Akdeniz , Patrizia Vignolo

We present an unifying description of a new class of localized states, appearing as large amplitude peaks nucleating over a pattern of lower amplitude. Localized states are pinned over a lattice spontaneously generated by the system itself.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Umberto Bortolozzo , Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcon , Stefania Residori , René Rojas

A systematic approach for deriving tight-binding approximations in general longitudinally driven lattices is presented. As prototypes, honeycomb and staggered square lattices are considered. Time-reversal symmetry is broken by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole

We construct generalized Hofstadter models that possess "color-entangled" flat bands and study interacting many-body states in such bands. For a system with periodic boundary conditions and appropriate interactions, there exist gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Ying-Hai Wu , J. K. Jain , Kai Sun

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich