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Inpainting-based compression represents images in terms of a sparse subset of its pixel data. Storing the carefully optimised positions of known data creates a lossless compression problem on sparse and often scattered binary images. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Rahul Mohideen Kaja Mohideen , Pascal Peter , Joachim Weickert

In this study, the problem of computing a sparse representation of multi-dimensional visual data is considered. In general, such data e.g., hyperspectral images, color images or video data consists of signals that exhibit strong local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Alexandros Gkillas , Dimitris Ampeliotis , Kostas Berberidis

Sparse representation of images under certain transform domain has been playing a fundamental role in image restoration tasks. One such representative method is the widely used wavelet tight frame systems. Instead of adopting fixed filters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Dai-Qiang Chen

Recently, deep learning-based single image reflection separation methods have been exploited widely. To benefit the learning approach, a large number of training image pairs (i.e., with and without reflections) were synthesized in various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Soomin Kim , Yuchi Huo , Sung-Eui Yoon

Hyperspectral imaging offers new perspectives for diverse applications, ranging from the monitoring of the environment using airborne or satellite remote sensing, precision farming, food safety, planetary exploration, or astrophysics.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-19 Théo Bodrito , Alexandre Zouaoui , Jocelyn Chanussot , Julien Mairal

Current HDR acquisition techniques are based on either (i) fusing multibracketed, low dynamic range (LDR) images, (ii) modifying existing hardware and capturing different exposures simultaneously with multiple sensors, or (iii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Ana Serrano , Felix Heide , Diego Gutierrez , Gordon Wetzstein , Belen Masia

Self-similarity learning has been recognized as a promising method for single image super-resolution (SR) to produce high-resolution (HR) image in recent years. The performance of learning based SR reconstruction, however, highly depends on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Jiahe Shi , Chun Qi

Light rays incident on a transparent object of uniform refractive index undergo deflections, which uniquely characterize the surface geometry of the object. Associated with each point on the surface is a deflection map (or spectrum) which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Prasad Sudhakar , Laurent Jacques , Xavier Dubois , Philippe Antoine , Luc Joannes

Objective: X-ray computed tomography employing sparse projection views has emerged as a contemporary technique to mitigate radiation dose. However, due to the inadequate number of projection views, an analytic reconstruction method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Yoseob Han

Heavy sweep distortion induced by alignments and inter-reflections of layers of a sample is a major burden in recovering 2D and 3D information in time resolved spectral imaging. This problem cannot be addressed by conventional denoising and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Alireza Aghasi , Barmak Heshmat , Albert Redo-Sanchez , Justin Romberg , Ramesh Raskar

The challenge of image-based 3D reconstruction for glossy objects lies in separating diffuse and specular components on glossy surfaces from captured images, a task complicated by the ambiguity in discerning lighting conditions and material…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Bojian Wu , Yifan Peng , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaowei Zhou

A fruitful approach for solving signal deconvolution problems consists of resorting to a frame-based convex variational formulation. In this context, parallel proximal algorithms and related alternating direction methods of multipliers have…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Nelly Pustelnik , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Caroline Chaux

Polarized light microscopy provides high contrast to birefringent specimen and is widely used as a diagnostic tool in pathology. However, polarization microscopy systems typically operate by analyzing images collected from two or more light…

The goal of this paper is to find a low-rank approximation for a given tensor. Specifically, we give a computable strategy on calculating the rank of a given tensor, based on approximating the solution to an NP-hard problem. In this paper,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-20 Xiaofei Wang , Carmeliza Navasca

Robust tensor CP decomposition involves decomposing a tensor into low rank and sparse components. We propose a novel non-convex iterative algorithm with guaranteed recovery. It alternates between low-rank CP decomposition through gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Animashree Anandkumar , Prateek Jain , Yang Shi , U. N. Niranjan

We study active array imaging of small but strong scatterers in homogeneous media when multiple scattering between them is important. We use the Foldy-Lax equations to model wave propagation with multiple scattering when the scatterers are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Anwei Chai , Miguel Moscoso , George Papanicolaou

Image deblurring techniques play important roles in many image processing applications. As the blur varies spatially across the image plane, it calls for robust and effective methods to deal with the spatially-variant blur problem. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Chongyang Zhang , Weiyao Lin , Wei Li , Bing Zhou , Jun Xie , Jijia Li

In this paper, we study the problem of recovering a sharp version of a given blurry image when the blur kernel is unknown. Previous methods often introduce an image-independent regularizer (such as Gaussian or sparse priors) on the desired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Guangcan Liu , Shiyu Chang , Yi Ma

This paper proposes a new two-step procedure for sparse-view tomographic image reconstruction. It is called RISING, since it combines an early-stopped Rapid Iterative Solver with a subsequent Iteration Network-based Gaining step. So far,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Davide Evangelista , Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

We propose a deconvolution algorithm for images blurred and degraded by a Poisson noise. The algorithm uses a fast proximal backward-forward splitting iteration. This iteration minimizes an energy which combines a \textit{non-linear} data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean Luc Starck