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We propose the concept of a Lagrangian game to solve constrained Markov games. Such games model scenarios where agents face cost constraints in addition to their individual rewards, that depend on both agent joint actions and the evolving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-14 Soham Das , Santiago Paternain , Luiz F. O. Chamon , Ceyhun Eksin

We consider a selfish variant of the knapsack problem. In our version, the items are owned by agents, and each agent can misrepresent the set of items she owns---either by avoiding reporting some of them (understating), or by reporting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Itai Feigenbaum , Matthew P. Johnson

We introduce one-way games, a framework motivated by applications in large-scale power restoration, humanitarian logistics, and integrated supply-chains. The distinguishable feature of the games is that the payoff of some player is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Andres Abeliuk , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

We describe a new coordination mechanism for non-atomic congestion games that leads to a (selfish) social cost which is arbitrarily close to the non-selfish optimal. This mechanism does not incur any additional extra cost, like tolls, which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Josep Díaz , Ioannis Giotis , Lefteris Kirousis , Yiannis Mourtos , Maria J. Serna

We introduce the problem of assigning resources to improve their utilization. The motivation comes from settings where agents have uncertainty about their own values for using a resource, and where it is in the interest of a group that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Hongyao Ma , Reshef Meir , David C. Parkes , James Zou

In this paper, we consider a large class of constrained non-cooperative stochastic Markov games with countable state spaces and discounted cost criteria. In one-player case, i.e., constrained discounted Markov decision models, it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-16 Anna Jaśkiewicz , Andrzej S. Nowak

Real-world infrastructure planning increasingly involves strategic interactions among autonomous agents competing over congestible, limited resources. Applications such as Electric Vehicle (EV) charging, emergency response, and intelligent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Niloofar Aminikalibar , Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli

We investigate the power of randomness in the context of a fundamental Bayesian optimal mechanism design problem--a single seller aims to maximize expected revenue by allocating multiple kinds of resources to "unit-demand" agents with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-24 Shuchi Chawla , David Malec , Balasubramanian Sivan

In recent times, various distributed optimization algorithms have been proposed for whose specific agent dynamics global optimality and convergence is proven. However, there exist no general conditions for the design of such algorithms. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-14 Pol Jane-Soneira , Charles Muller , Felix Strehle , Sören Hohmann

We examine the problem of the existence of optimal deterministic stationary strategiesintwo-players antagonistic (zero-sum) perfect information stochastic games with finitely many states and actions.We show that the existenceof such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Hugo Gimbert , Wieslaw Zielonka

We study the problem of a planner who resolves risk-return trade-offs - like financial investment decisions - on behalf of a collective of agents with heterogeneous risk preferences. The planner's objective is a two-stage utility functional…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-06-25 Anne G. Balter , Nikolaus Schweizer

In this paper, we present an approach for solving the problem of moving $N$ homogeneous agents into $M \geq N$ goal locations along energy-minimizing trajectories. We propose a decentralized framework that only requires knowledge of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-16 Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

We consider an extension of the rollout algorithm that applies to constrained deterministic dynamic programming, including challenging combinatorial optimization problems. The algorithm relies on a suboptimal policy, called base heuristic.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-28 Dimitri Bertsekas

We study Bayesian mechanism design problems in settings where agents have budgets. Specifically, an agent's utility for an outcome is given by his value for the outcome minus any payment he makes to the mechanism, as long as the payment is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Shuchi Chawla , David Malec , Azarakhsh Malekian

This paper investigates heterogeneous-cost task allocation with budget constraints (HCTAB), wherein heterogeneity is manifested through the varying capabilities and costs associated with different agents for task execution. Different from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Weiyi Yang , Xiaolu Liu , Lei He , Yonghao Du , Yingwu Chen

In many multi-player interactions, players incur strictly positive costs each time they execute actions e.g. 'menu costs' or transaction costs in financial systems. Since acting at each available opportunity would accumulate prohibitively…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 David Mguni

We consider a two-road dynamic routing game where the state of one of the roads (the "risky road") is stochastic and may change over time. This generates room for experimentation. A central planner may wish to induce some of the (finite…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Emily Meigs , Francesca Parise , Asuman Ozdaglar , Daron Acemoglu

We address the problem of distributed cooperative localization in wireless networks, i.e. nodes without prior position knowledge (agents) wish to determine their own positions. In non-cooperative approaches, positioning is only based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-09 Rico Mendrzik , Gerhard Bauch

We investigate the benefits of heterogeneity in multi-agent explore-exploit decision making where the goal of the agents is to maximize cumulative group reward. To do so we study a class of distributed stochastic bandit problems in which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-03 Udari Madhushani , Naomi Leonard

Large-scale heterogeneous multiagent systems feature various realistic factors in the real world, such as agents with diverse abilities and overall system cost. In comparison to homogeneous systems, heterogeneous systems offer significant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Qingxu Fu , Zhiqiang Pu , Min Chen , Tenghai Qiu , Jianqiang Yi