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The close limit approximation of binary black hole is a powerful method to study gravitational-wave emission from highly non-linear geometries. In this work, we use it as a tool to model black hole spacetimes in theories of gravity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lorenzo Annulli

We study the effect of primordial black holes on the classical rate of nucleation of AdS regions within the standard electroweak vacuum. We find that the energy barrier for transitions to the new vacuum, which characterizes the exponential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Nikolaos Tetradis

A key result in four dimensional black hole physics, since the early 1970s, is Hawking's topology theorem asserting that the cross-sections of an "apparent horizon", separating the black hole region from the rest of the spacetime, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 István Rácz

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, we study the conditions that allow single field inflation dynamics on small cosmological scales to significantly differ from that of the large scales probed by the observations of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

Through an illuminating thought experiment we demonstrate that the nonsingular "continued collapse" picture of a black hole is the only consistent and physical one. We provide a class exact solutions on the boundary of the space of physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Clifford E Chafin

It is known that the Higgs potential becomes flat around the Planck scale under the assumption that the Standard Model is valid up to very high scale. Taking this into account, we revisit the Higgs inflation scenario and find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Yuta Hamada

We construct two solutions of the minimally coupled Einstein-scalar field equations, representing regular deformations of Schwarzschild black holes by a self-interacting, static, scalar field. One solution features an exponentially decaying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Helge Dennhardt , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We have shown that the dynamics of the scalar field $\phi (x)= ``G^{-1}(x)"$ in Brans-Dicke theories of gravity makes the surface area of the black hole horizon {\it oscillatory} during its dynamical evolution. It explicitly explains why…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gungwon Kang

In theories with a large number N of particle species, black hole physics imposes an upper bound on the mass of the species equal to M_{Planck}/\sqrt{N}. This bound suggests a novel solution to the hierarchy problem in which there are N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Michele Redi

Despite the enormous significance of the Higgs potential in the context of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in Grand Unified Theories, its ultimate origin is fundamentally unknown and must be introduced by hand in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Joan Sola , Elahe Karimkhani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

The recently proved `no short hair' theorem asserts that, if a spherically-symmetric static black hole has hair, then this hair (the external fields) must extend beyond the null circular geodesic (the "photonsphere") of the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Shahar Hod

We study the evolution of a massive scalar field surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole and find configurations that can survive for arbitrarily long times, provided the black hole or the scalar field mass is small enough. In particular,…

A gauge singlet scalar with non-minimal coupling to gravity can drive inflation and later freeze out to become cold dark matter. We explore this idea by revisiting inflation in the singlet direction (S-inflation) and Higgs Portal Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Felix Kahlhoefer , John McDonald

The lack of evidence for new physics beyond the standard model at the LHC points to a paucity of new particles near the weak scale. This suggests that the weak scale is tuned and that supersymmetry, if present at all, is realized at higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Asimina Arvanitaki , Nathaniel Craig , Savas Dimopoulos , Giovanni Villadoro

We discuss the vacuum energy density term resulting from the spontaneous breakdown of the electroweak gauge symmetry, in the Higgs Mechanism. We alternatively expand the scalar field at one of the degenerate states that lie outside the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer

In the present paper we consider multi-scalar extension of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We focus on multi-scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet models whose target space is a three-dimensional maximally symmetric space, namely either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Daniela D. Doneva , Kalin V. Staykov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Radostina Z. Zheleva

Behind certain marginally trapped surfaces one can construct a geometry containing an extremal surface of equal, but not larger area. This construction underlies the Engelhardt-Wall proposal for explaining Bekenstein-Hawking entropy as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Raphael Bousso , Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

It has been previously shown that a Gauss-Bonnet term non-minimally coupled to a scalar field produces a scalarised black hole solution, which can be considered as having secondary scalar hair, parametrised in terms of the black hole's mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Callum L Hunter , Douglas J Smith

For a narrow band of values of the top quark and Higgs boson masses, the Standard Model Higgs potential develops a shallow local minimum at energies of about $10^{16}$ GeV, where primordial inflation could have started in a cold metastable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Isabella Masina

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field with a two-parameter Higgs-like self-interaction in three spacetime dimensions is recast in terms of a Chern-Simons form for the algebra $g^{+}\oplus g^{-}$ where, depending on the sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Marcela Cárdenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso
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