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相关论文: Open String Probe in Soft Hair BTZ

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We study the symmetry resolution of the entanglement entropy of an interval in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs), by relating the bipartition to the geometry of an annulus with conformal boundary conditions. In the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Giuseppe Di Giulio , René Meyer , Christian Northe , Henri Scheppach , Suting Zhao

We consider heterotic strings on a warped Eguchi-Hanson space with five-brane and line bundle gauge fluxes. The heterotic string admits an exact CFT description in terms of an asymmetrically gauged SU(2)xSL(2,R) WZW model, in a specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luca Carlevaro , Stefan Groot Nibbelink

Entanglement entropy for spatial subregions is difficult to define in string theory because of the extended nature of strings. Here we propose a definition for Bosonic open strings using the framework of string field theory. The key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Vijay Balasubramanian , Onkar Parrikar

String monodromy is a set of linear relations among open string tree amplitudes with different orderings of the vertex operators. In this Letter, we show how these intrinsically stringy relations emerge in low-energy effective field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Alan Shih-Kuan Chen , Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee

We clarify the structure of thermal noise in AdS/CFT by studying the dynamics of an equilibrated heavy quark string. Using the Kruskal extension of the correspondence to generate the dynamics of the field theory on the Keldysh contour, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Dam T. Son , Derek Teaney

We first note the failures of traditional pQCD techniques as applied to high-pT heavy ion physics and the suggestion of examining the double ratio of charm to bottom nuclear modification factors to generically distinguish between these weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 W. A. Horowitz

In this letter we generalise the baryon vertex configuration of AdS/CFT by adding a suitable instantonic magnetic field on its worldvolume, dissolving D-string charge. A careful analysis of the configuration shows that there is an upper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

The AdS/CFT correspondence is a powerful tool to study the properties of conformal QCD at strong coupling in terms of a higher dimensional dual gravity theory. The power-law falloff of scattering amplitudes in the non-perturbative regime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We consider several aspects of unitary higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). We first study massive deformations that trigger a flow to a gapped phase. Deep inelastic scattering in the gapped phase leads to a convexity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zohar Komargodski , Alexander Zhiboedov

Closed string fluxes induce generically SUSY-breaking soft terms on supersymmetric type IIB orientifold compactifications with D3/D7 branes. This was studied in the past by inserting those fluxes on the DBI+CS actions for adjoint D3/D7…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pablo G. Camara , Luis E. Ibanez , Irene Valenzuela

In quantum field theories defined on a spacetime with boundaries, the entanglement entropy exhibits subleading, boundary-induced corrections to the ubiquitous area law. At critical points described by conformal field theories (CFTs), and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Clement Berthiere

Noncommutativity in an open string moving in a background Neveu-Schwarz field is investigated in a gauge independent Hamiltonian approach, leading to new results. The noncommutativity is shown to be a direct consequence of the non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Subir Ghosh

We analyze the constraints that a correct phenomenology and the absence of dangerous charge and color breaking (CCB) minima or unbounded from below (UFB) directions impose on the parameter space of different superstring and M-theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , A. Ibarra , C. Muñoz

We consider the AdS/CFT correspondence between the beta-deformed supersymmetric gauge theory and the type IIB string theory on the Lunin-Maldacena background. Guided by gauge theory results, we modify and extend the supergravity solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze

We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

We study tree-level scattering processes of arbitrary string states using the DDF formalism and suitable coherent vertex operators. We obtain new exact compact formulae for heavy-heavy-light-light scattering amplitudes in open or closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Maurizio Firrotta , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

In recent years, it has been widely argued that the duality transformations of string and M-theory naturally imply the existence of so-called `exotic branes'---low codimension objects with highly non-perturbative tensions, scaling as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 David S. Berman , Edvard T. Musaev , Ray Otsuki

This is an introduction to the microscopic techniques of non-rational bulk and boundary conformal field theory which are needed to describe strings moving in non-compact curved backgrounds. The latter arise e.g. in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

Consequences of a strong version of the AdS/CFT correspondence for extremely stringy physics are examined. In particular, properties of N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are used to extract results about interacting tensionless strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bo Sundborg

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence between maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ($p+1$) dimensions and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the D$p$-brane solution. The string-frame metric is AdS$_{p+1}\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Tomotaka Kitamura , Shoichiro Miyashita , Yasuhiro Sekino