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In this paper we study the consequences of overinterpolation, i.e., the situation when a function can be interpolated by polynomial, or rational, or algebraic functions in more points that normally expected. We show that in many cases such…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Dan Coman , Evgeny A. Poletsky

A system of linear equations with integer coefficients is partition regular over a subset S of the reals if, whenever S\{0} is finitely coloured, there is a solution to the system contained in one colour class. It has been known for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ben Barber , Neil Hindman , Imre Leader , Dona Strauss

Let ${{\overline{p}}_{3}}(n)$ be the number of overpartition triples of $n$. By elementary series manipulations, we establish some congruences for ${\overline{p}}_{3}(n)$ modulo small powers of 2, such as…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Liuquan Wang

We prove the conjecture by M. Yip stating that counting genus one partitions by the number of their elements and parts yields, up to a shift of indices, the same array of numbers as counting genus one rooted hypermonopoles. Our proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-24 Robert Cori , Gábor Hetyei

As starting point, we formulate a corollary to the Quantitative Combinatorial Nullstellensatz. This corollary does not require the consideration of any coefficients of polynomials, only evaluations of polynomial functions. In certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-02 Uwe Schauz

In a recent paper, Carrell and Goulden found a combinatorial identity of the Bernstein operators that they then used to prove Bernstein's Theorem. We show that this identity is a straightforward consequence of the classical result. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 J. T. Hird , Naihuan Jing , Ernest Stitzinger

Let p be any prime, and let a and n be nonnegative integers. Let $r\in Z$ and $f(x)\in Z[x]$. We establish the congruence $$p^{\deg f}\sum_{k=r(mod p^a)}\binom{n}{k}(-1)^k f((k-r)/p^a) =0 (mod p^{\sum_{i=a}^{\infty}[n/p^i]})$$ (motivated by…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-25 Zhi-Wei Sun , Donald M. Davis

Interpolation theory for complex polynomials is well understood. In the non-commutative quaternionic setting, the polynomials can be evaluated "on the left" and "on the right". If the interpolation problem involves interpolation conditions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-16 Vladimir Bolotnikov

Polynomial interpretations are a useful technique for proving termination of term rewrite systems. They come in various flavors: polynomial interpretations with real, rational and integer coefficients. As to their relationship with respect…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Friedrich Neurauter , Aart Middeldorp

An overpartition is a partition such that the first occurrence (equivalently, the last occurrence) of a number may be overlined. In this article, we investigate three contents of overpartitions. We first consider the $r$-chain minimal and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-29 Y. H. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Thomas Y. He , H. X. Huang , X. Zhang

We consider some combinatorial problems on matrix polynomials over finite fields. Using results from control theory we give a proof of a result of Helmke, Jordan and Lieb on the number of linear unimodular matrix polynomials over a finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-11 Akansha Arora , Samrith Ram , Ayineedi Venkateswarlu

In this paper, we establish three Landau-type theorems for certain bounded poly-analytic functions, which generalize the corresponding result for bi-analytic functions given by Liu and Ponnusamy [Canad. Math. Bull. 67(1): 2024, 152-165].…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-25 Vasudevarao Allu , Rohit Kumar

Worpitzky's identity expresses $n^p$ in terms of the Eulerian numbers and binomial coefficients: $$n^p = \sum_{i=0}^{p-1} \genfrac<>{0pt}{}{p}{i} \binom{n+i}{p}.$$ Pita-Ruiz recently defined numbers $A_{a,b,r}(p,i)$ implicitly to satisfy a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-09 John Engbers , Jay Pantone , Christopher Stocker

We prove an analogue of the classical Bernstein polynomial inequality on a compact subset $E$ of the real line. The Lipschitz continuity of the Green function for the complement of $E$ with respect to the extended complex plane and the…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-03 Vladimir Andrievskii

Given a multiplicative function $f$ which is periodic over the primes, we obtain a full asymptotic expansion for the shifted convolution sum $\sum_{|h|<n\leq x} f(n) \tau(n-h)$, where $\tau$ denotes the divisor function and…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-08 Sary Drappeau , Berke Topacogullari

Due to the invalidation of the Gauss-Lucas type result for quaternionic polynomials, we first give in this paper an alternative proof of the Bernstein inequality in $L^{p} (1\leq p \leq+\infty)$ for slice regular polynomials by the Fej\'er…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-24 Zhenghua Xu

We give a new proof of a partition theorem popularly known as Elder's theorem, but which is also credited to Stanley and Fine. We extend the theorem to the context of colored partitions (or prefabs). More specifically, we give analogous…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-05 Hartosh Singh Bal , Gaurav Bhatnagar

Let $p(n)$ denote the partition function. In this article, we will show that congruences of the form $$ p(m^j\ell^kn+B)\equiv 0\mod m \text{for all} n\ge 0 $$ exist for all primes $m$ and $\ell$ satisfying $m\ge 13$ and $\ell\neq 2,3,m$.…

数论 · 数学 2009-04-17 Yifan Yang

We introduce a family of univariate polynomials indexed by integer partitions. At prime powers, they count the number of subspaces in a finite vector space that transform under a regular diagonal matrix in a specified manner. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-17 Amritanshu Prasad , Samrith Ram

The object of this paper is to give a systematic treatment of excedance-type polynomials. We first give a sufficient condition for a sequence of polynomials to have alternatingly increasing property, and then we present a systematic study…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-05 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh