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The outcome of many social and economic interactions, such as stock-market transactions, is strongly determined by the predictions that agents make about the behavior of other individuals. Cognitive Hierarchy Theory provides a framework to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-04 Carlos Gracia-Lázaro , Luis M. Floría , Yamir Moreno

Suppose some cleverness score parameter is sufficiently interesting to be defined and then measured, perhaps for different strata of specialists or for the broader population. Such phenomena could have Gaussian distributions, when it comes…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Nils Lid Hjort

Community structure analysis is a powerful tool for social networks, which can simplify their topological and functional analysis considerably. However, since community detection methods have random factors and real social networks obtained…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Hui-Jia Li , J J. Daniels

Multiplex networks allow us to study a variety of complex systems where nodes connect to each other in multiple ways, for example friend, family, and co-worker relations in social networks. Link prediction is the branch of network analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Michele Coscia , Michael Szell

As one of the main subjects of investigation in data science, network science has been demonstrated a wide range of applications to real-world networks analysis and modeling. For example, the pervasive presence of structural or topological…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Felipe S. Abrahão , Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

From the diversity of applications of Network Science, in this Opinion Paper we are concerned about its potential to analyze one of the most extended group sports: Football (soccer in U.S. terminology). As we will see, Network Science…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-23 J. M. Buldú , J. Busquets , J. H. Martínez , J. L. Herrera-Diestra , I. Echegoyen , J. Galeano , J. Luque

In this paper we report the existence of long-range memory in the opening moves of a chronologically ordered set of chess games using an extensive chess database. We used two mapping rules to build discrete time series and analyzed them…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Ana L. Schaigorodsky , Juan I. Perotti , Orlando V. Billoni

The paper is devoted to game-theoretic methods for community detection in networks. The traditional methods for detecting community structure are based on selecting denser subgraphs inside the network. Here we propose to use the methods of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Aleksei Kondratev , Vladimir Mazalov

A fundamental property of complex networks is the tendency for edges to cluster. The extent of the clustering is typically quantified by the clustering coefficient, which is the probability that a length-2 path is closed, i.e., induces a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Hao Yin , Austin R. Benson , Jure Leskovec

This paper proposes a novel approach to explain the predictions made by data-driven methods. Since such predictions rely heavily on the data used for training, explanations that convey information about how the training data affects the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-09 Andreas Brandsæter , Ingrid K. Glad

In this paper, a new comparative definition for community in networks is proposed and the corresponding detecting algorithm is given. A community is defined as a set of nodes, which satisfy that each node's degree inside the community…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yanqing Hu , Hongbin Chen , Peng Zhang , Menghui Li , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Measure the similarity of the nodes in the complex networks have interested many researchers to explore it. In this paper, a new method which is based on the degree centrality and the Relative-entropy is proposed to measure the similarity…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Qi Zhang , Meizhu Li , Yong Deng , Sankaran Mahadevan

We consider online similarity prediction problems over networked data. We begin by relating this task to the more standard class prediction problem, showing that, given an arbitrary algorithm for class prediction, we can construct an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-18 Claudio Gentile , Mark Herbster , Stephen Pasteris

Network connectivity is usually addressed for convex domains where a direct line of sight exists between any two transmitting/receiving nodes. Here, we develop a general theory for the network connectivity properties across a small opening,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Orestis Georgiou , Carl P. Dettmann , Justin Coon

The problem of link prediction has attracted considerable recent attention from various domains such as sociology, anthropology, information science, and computer sciences. A link prediction algorithm is proposed based on link similarity…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Maosheng Jiang , Yonxiang Chen , Ling Chen

Link prediction is one of the fundamental problems in computational social science. A particularly common means to predict existence of unobserved links is via structural similarity metrics, such as the number of common neighbors; node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Kai Zhou , Tomasz P. Michalak , Talal Rahwan , Marcin Waniek , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Link prediction in complex networks has attracted increasing attention from both physical and computer science communities. The algorithms can be used to extract missing information, identify spurious interactions, evaluate network evolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Linyuan Lu , Tao Zhou

We study the computational complexity of "public goods games on networks". In this model, each vertex in a graph is an agent that needs to take a binary decision of whether to "produce a good" or not. Each agent's utility depends on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Matan Gilboa , Noam Nisan

A significant problem in analysis of complex network is to reveal community structure, in which network nodes are tightly connected in the same communities, between which there are sparse connections. Previous algorithms for community…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jingming Zhang , Jianjun Cheng , Xing Su , Xinhong Yin , Shiyan Zhao , Xiaoyun Chen

Discovering communities in complex networks means grouping nodes similar to each other, to uncover latent information about them. There are hundreds of different algorithms to solve the community detection task, each with its own…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Michele Coscia