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We consider the rate distortion problem with side information at the decoder posed and investigated by Wyner and Ziv. The rate distortion function indicating the trade-off between the rate on the data compression and the quality of data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Yasutada Oohama

This paper considers the difference of stop-loss payoffs where the underlying is a difference of two random variables. The goal is to study whether the comonotonic and countermonotonic modifications of those two random variables can be used…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2025-08-19 Hamza Hanbali , Jan Dhaene , Daniel Linders

We derive various error exponents in the bee identification problem under two different decoding rules. Under na\"ive decoding, which decodes each bee independently of the others, we analyze a general discrete memoryless channel and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Ran Tamir , Neri Merhav

In this paper, we explore bounds on the expected risk when using deep neural networks for supervised classification from an information theoretic perspective. Firstly, we introduce model risk and fitting error, which are derived from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Binchuan Qi

One of the biggest issues in deep learning theory is the generalization ability of networks with huge model size. The classical learning theory suggests that overparameterized models cause overfitting. However, practically used large deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Taiji Suzuki , Hiroshi Abe , Tomoaki Nishimura

In this work, we present a variety of novel information-theoretic generalization bounds for learning algorithms, from the supersample setting of Steinke & Zakynthinou (2020)-the setting of the "conditional mutual information" framework. Our…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-16 Ziqiao Wang , Yongyi Mao

Recent work shows that preference alignment objectives can be interpreted as divergence estimators between aligned (preferred) & unaligned (less-preferred) distributions, yielding a principled recipe for designing alignment losses. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rajdeep Haldar , Lantao Mei , Guang Lin , Yue Xing , Qifan Song

The concept of classical $f$-divergences gives a unified framework to construct and study measures of dissimilarity of probability distributions; special cases include the relative entropy and the R\'enyi divergences. Various quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Fumio Hiai , Milan Mosonyi

The self-random number generation (SRNG) problem is considered for general setting. In the literature, the optimum SRNG rate with respect to the variational distance has been discussed. In this paper, we first try to characterize the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Ryo Nomura

Rate distortion theory is concerned with optimally encoding a given signal class $\mathcal{S}$ using a budget of $R$ bits, as $R\to\infty$. We say that $\mathcal{S}$ can be compressed at rate $s$ if we can achieve an error of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Philipp Grohs , Andreas Klotz , Felix Voigtlaender

The aim of this paper is to use non asymptotic bounds for the probability of rare events in the Sanov theorem, in order to study the asymptotics in conditional limit theorems (Gibbs conditioning principle for thin sets). Applications to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Nathael Gozlan

In this paper, new techniques are presented to either simplify or improve most existing upper bounds on the maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding performance of the binary linear codes over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels. Firstly,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Xiao Ma , Jia Liu , Baoming Bai

In this paper, we present generalization bounds for the unsupervised risk in the Deep Contrastive Representation Learning framework, which employs deep neural networks as representation functions. We approach this problem from two angles.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Nong Minh Hieu , Antoine Ledent , Yunwen Lei , Cheng Yeaw Ku

Leveraging algorithmic stability to derive sharp generalization bounds is a classic and powerful approach in learning theory. Since Vapnik and Chervonenkis [1974] first formalized the idea for analyzing SVMs, it has been utilized to study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Qinghua Liu , Zhou Lu

DP-means clustering was obtained as an extension of $K$-means clustering. While it is implemented with a simple and efficient algorithm, it can estimate the number of clusters simultaneously. However, DP-means is specifically designed for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Masahiro Kobayashi , Kazuho Watanabe

Tight bounds for several symmetric divergence measures are derived in terms of the total variation distance. It is shown that each of these bounds is attained by a pair of 2 or 3-element probability distributions. An application of these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Igal Sason

We extend Ziv and Lempel's model of finite-state encoders to the realm of lossy compression of individual sequences. In particular, the model of the encoder includes a finite-state reconstruction codebook followed by an information lossless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Neri Merhav

In this paper, we study the computation of the rate-distortion-perception function (RDPF) for discrete memoryless sources subject to a single-letter average distortion constraint and a perception constraint that belongs to the family of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Giuseppe Serra , Photios A. Stavrou , Marios Kountouris

We present a framework to derive bounds on the test loss of randomized learning algorithms for the case of bounded loss functions. Drawing from Steinke & Zakynthinou (2020), this framework leads to bounds that depend on the conditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Fredrik Hellström , Giuseppe Durisi

The three-node multiterminal lossy source coding problem is investigated. We derive an inner bound to the general rate-distortion region of this problem which is a natural extension of the seminal work by Kaspi'85 on the interactive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Leonardo Rey Vega , Pablo Piantanida , Alfred Hero