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We present an information-theoretic solution to the paradox of black hole information loss.

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Zeqian Chen

In this article, we review the information loss paradox in the spirit of the Euclidean path integral approach. First, we argue that there is a long debate about the information loss paradox, and the non-perturbative quantum gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Dong-han Yeom

The conservative model of a black hole is advanced. The model incorporates conservation laws such as those of baryon and lepton numbers, which lifts the information loss paradox. A scenario of black hole evaporation is considered. Keywords:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

Trieste Spring School Lectures describing the author's opinions about black hole evaporation and information loss. The remnant, or cornucopion scenario for the endpoint of Hawking evaporation is described in detail. In this picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas Banks

By entangling soft massless particles one can create an arbitrarily large amount of entanglement entropy that carries an arbitrarily small amount of energy. Dropping this entropy into the black hole (b.h.) one can increase the b.h. entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hrvoje Nikolic

We present a unitary phenomenological model for black hole evaporation based on the analogy of the laboratory process of spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) when the black hole (pump) is allowed to deplete to zero mass. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Paul M. Alsing

Black holes emit thermal radiation (Hawking effect). If after black-hole evaporation nothing else were left, an arbitrary initial state would evolve into a thermal state (`information-loss problem'). Here it is argued that the whole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

We propose a new link between entropy and area: an eternal black hole with an ER bridge with cross-section $A$ can carry a macroscopic amount of quantum information, or be in a mixed state, with entropy bounded by $S \leq A/4G_N$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Herman Verlinde

We apply the recently proposed quantum extremal surface construction to calculate the Page curve of the eternal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes in four dimensions ignoring the backreaction and the greybody factor. Without the island, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Xuanhua Wang , Ran Li , Jin Wang

We found black hole evolution on a quantum-gravitational scattering framework with an aim to tackle the black hole information paradox. With this setup, various pieces of the system information are explicit from the start and unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-12 I. Y. Park

After a brief reminscence about work with K. Sato 25 years ago on the monopole problem and inflation, a discussion is given of the black hole information paradox. It is argued that, quite generally, it should be anticipated that the states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin B Einhorn

We demonstrate that at the rim of photon sphere of a black hole the quantum collective transition takes place in any multiparticle system of indistinguishable particles at passing inward this limiting sphere. This transition is related to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Janusz E. Jacak

Black hole formation and evaporation is studied in the semiclassical approximation in simple 1+1-dimensional models, with emphasis on issues related to Hawking's information paradox. Exact semiclassical solutions are described and questions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Larus Thorlacius

Entropy plays a crucial role in characterization of information and entanglement, but it is not a scalar quantity and for many systems it is different for different relativistic observers. Loop quantum gravity predicts the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

The entanglement entropy of a black hole, and that of its Hawking radiation, are expected to follow the so-called Page curve: After an increase in line with Hawking's calculation, it is expected to decrease back to zero once the black hole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Jonas Glatthard

The black hole information loss paradox has long been one of the most studied and fascinating aspects of black hole physics. In its latest incarnation, it takes the form of the firewall paradox. In this paper, we first give a conceptually…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Enrico Cinti , Marco Sanchioni

In this paper, we extend the method of calculating the entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation of black holes using the "in" vacuum state, which describes one-sided asymptotically flat neutral black hole formed by gravitational collapse,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Yun-Feng Qu , Yi-Ling Lan , Hongwei Yu , Wen-Cong Gan , Fu-Wen Shu

Black hole evaporation is investigated in a (1+1)-dimensional model of quantum gravity. Quantum corrections to the black hole entropy are computed, and the fine-grained entropy of the Hawking radiation is studied. A generalized second law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Thomas M. Fiola , John Preskill , Andrew Strominger , Sandip P. Trivedi

Great breakthrough in solving black hole information paradox took place when semiclassical island rule for entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation was proposed in recent years. Up to now, most papers which discussed island rule of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Wen-Cong Gan , Dong-Hui Du , Fu-Wen Shu

Information theory is increasingly invoked by physicists concerned with fundamental physics, including black hole physics. But to what extent is the application of information theory in those contexts legitimate? Using the case of black…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Christian Wuthrich