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We present a real-space adaptive-coordinate method, which combines the advantages of the finite-difference approach with the accuracy and flexibility of the adaptive coordinate method. The discretized Kohn-Sham equations are written in…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francois Gygi , Giulia Galli

Modern proximal and stochastic gradient descent (SGD) methods are believed to efficiently minimize large composite objective functions, but such methods have two algorithmic challenges: (1) a lack of fast or justified stop conditions, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-05 Vivak Patel

A stochastic data-driven reduced-order model applicable to a wide range of turbulent natural and engineering flows is presented. Combining ideas from Koopman theory and spectral model order reduction, the stochastic low-dimensional inflated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Tianyi Chu , Oliver T. Schmidt

In this paper, we consider estimating sparse inverse covariance of a Gaussian graphical model whose conditional independence is assumed to be partially known. Similarly as in [5], we formulate it as an $l_1$-norm penalized maximum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-04-07 Zhaosong Lu

Service systems are labor intensive due to the large variation in the tasks required to address service requests from multiple customers. Aligning the staffing levels to the forecasted workloads adaptively in such systems is nontrivial…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 L. A. Prashanth , H. L. Prasad , Nirmit Desai , Shalabh Bhatnagar , Gargi Dasgupta

Spectral Clustering (SC) is a widely used data clustering method which first learns a low-dimensional embedding $U$ of data by computing the eigenvectors of the normalized Laplacian matrix, and then performs k-means on $U^\top$ to get the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Canyi Lu , Jiashi Feng , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

An implicit method for the ohmic dissipation is proposed. The proposed method is based on the Crank-Nicolson method and exhibits second-order accuracy in time and space. The proposed method has been implemented in the SFUMATO adaptive mesh…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tomoaki Matsumoto

Covariance tapering is a popular approach for reducing the computational cost of spatial prediction and parameter estimation for Gaussian process models. However, tapering can have poor performance when the process is sampled at spatially…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-02-22 David Bolin , Jonas Wallin

The article considers the problem of estimating a high-dimensional sparse parameter in the presence of side information that encodes the sparsity structure. We develop a general framework that involves first using an auxiliary sequence to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-21 Trambak Banerjee , Gourab Mukherjee , Wenguang Sun

We present Stochastic Dynamic Mode Decomposition (SDMD), a novel data-driven framework for approximating the Koopman semigroup in stochastic dynamical systems. Unlike existing methods, SDMD explicitly incorporates sampling time into its…

In this article, we analyse the accuracy and computational complexity of estimators for expected functionals of the solution to multi-dimensional parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) of Zakai-type. Here, we use the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-18 Christoph Reisinger , Zhenru Wang

Alternating structure-adapted proximal (ASAP) gradient algorithm (M. Nikolova and P. Tan, SIAM J Optim, 29:2053-2078, 2019) has drawn much attention due to its efficiency in solving nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems. However, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-26 Ying Gao , Chunfeng Cui , Wenxing Zhang , Deren Han

Due to the high computational load of modern numerical simulation, there is a demand for approaches that would reduce the size of discrete problems while keeping the accuracy reasonable. In this work, we present an original algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Sergei Shumilin , Alexander Ryabov , Nikolay Yavich , Evgeny Burnaev , Vladimir Vanovskiy

This paper investigates an adaptive wavelet collocation time domain method for the numerical solution of Maxwell's equations. In this method a computational grid is dynamically adapted at each time step by using the wavelet decomposition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-06 Haojun Li , Kirankumar R. Hiremath , Andreas Rieder , Wolfgang Freude

Stochastic gradient methods (SGMs) are the predominant approaches to train deep learning models. The adaptive versions (e.g., Adam and AMSGrad) have been extensively used in practice, partly because they achieve faster convergence than the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-14 Yangyang Xu , Yibo Xu , Yonggui Yan , Colin Sutcher-Shepard , Leopold Grinberg , Jie Chen

This article proposes an efficient numerical method for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) based on sparse Gaussian processes (SGPs). Gaussian processes (GPs) have been extensively studied for solving PDEs by…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Rui Meng , Xianjin Yang

In this paper a new high order semi-implicit discontinuous Galerkin method (SI-DG) is presented for the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on staggered space-time adaptive Cartesian grids (AMR) in two and three…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Francesco Fambri , Michael Dumbser

We introduce a new algorithm, called adaptive sparse backfitting algorithm, for solving high dimensional Sparse Additive Model (SpAM) utilizing symmetric, non-negative definite smoothers. Unlike the previous sparse backfitting algorithm,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-13 Yan Li

Approximate Bayesian inference methods that scale to very large datasets are crucial in leveraging probabilistic models for real-world time series. Sparse Markovian Gaussian processes combine the use of inducing variables with efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-10 William J. Wilkinson , Arno Solin , Vincent Adam

The \emph{deterministic} sparse grid method, also known as Smolyak's method, is a well-established and widely used tool to tackle multivariate approximation problems, and there is a vast literature on it. Much less is known about…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Marcin Wnuk , Michael Gnewuch