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The rheology of molecular brushes remains challenging to control due to the multiple length scales and relaxation processes involved and the lack of direct observation of molecular conformation during flow. We use molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Utku Gürel , Andrea Giuntoli

We investigate, using numerical simulations and analytical arguments, a simple one dimensional model for the swelling or the collapse of a closed polymer chain of size N, representing the dynamical evolution of a polymer in a \Theta-solvent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Pitard , J. -P. Bouchaud

The goal of this paper is to develop and analyze some fully discrete finite element methods for a displacement-pressure model modeling swelling dynamics of polymer gels under mechanical constraints. In the model, the swelling dynamics is…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-25 Xiaobing Feng , Yinnian He

We report an experimental study on the dynamics of a thin film of polymer solution coating a vertical fiber. The liquid film has first a constant thickness and then undergoes the Rayleigh-Plateau instability which leads to the formation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 François Boulogne , Ludovic Pauchard , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné

We study the equilibrium density profile of particles in two one-dimensional classical integrable models, namely hard rods and the hyperbolic Calogero model, placed in confining potentials. For both of these models the inter-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Jitendra Kethepalli , Debarshee Bagchi , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

We present numerical studies for finitely extensible nonlinear elastic (FENE) dumbbells which are dispersed in a turbulent plane shear flow at moderate Reynolds number. The polymer ensemble is described on the mesoscopic level by a set of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Thomas Peters , Joerg Schumacher

The dynamics of polymers in a random smooth flow is investigated in the framework of the Hookean dumbbell model. The analytical expression of the time-dependent probability density function of polymer elongation is derived explicitly for a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Celani , S. Musacchio , D. Vincenzi

In Part I of this paper [Haward et al. submitted (2023)], we presented a new three-dimensional microfluidic device (the optimized uniaxial and biaxial extensional rheometer, OUBER) for generating near-homogeneous uniaxial and biaxial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Simon J. Haward , Stylianos Varchanis , Gareth H. McKinley , Manuel A. Alves , Amy Q. Shen

We find solutions that describe the levelling of a thin fluid film, comprising a non-Newtonian power-law fluid, that coats a substrate and evolves under the influence of surface tension. We consider the evolution from both periodic and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Michael C Dallaston

Recent experimental observations of anisotropic conductivity in stretched polymer electrolytes films of the polyethylene oxide family are discussed. The main experimental observations, enhancement of the ionic diffusion and conductivity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Duerr , Wolfgang Dieterich , Philipp Maas , Abraham Nitzan

The morphological scaling properties of linear polymer films grown by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) are studied by 1+1D Monte Carlo simulations. The model implements the basic processes of random angle ballistic deposition ($F$),…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Sairam Tangirala , David P. Landau , Y. -P. Zhao

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

The effects induced by long temporal correlations of the velocity gradients on the dynamics of a flexible polymer are investigated by means of theoretical and numerical analysis of the Hookean and FENE dumbbell models in a random renewing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Stefano Musacchio , Dario Vincenzi

The viscoelastic behavior of liquid polymers changes depending on the microstructure of the polymer chains. To investigate the unsteady structural changes induced by polymer chain morphology under stress, we develop a simple rheo-optical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 M. Muto , Y. Tagawa

We present a simple reaction kinetics model to describe the polymer synthesis used by Lusignan et al. (PRE, 60, 5657, 1999) to produce randomly branched polymers in the vulcanization class. Numerical solution of the rate equations gives…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chinmay Das , Daniel J. Read , Mark A. Kelmanson , Tom C. B. McLeish

The conformational and rheological properties of active polar linear polymers (APLPs) under linear shear flow are studied analytically. We describe a discrete APLP as an inextensible flexible Gaussian bead-spring chain supplemented by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Arindam Panda , Sunil P Singh , Roland G. Winkler

Rheological properties, especially 'shear-thinning', of dense colloidal dispersions are discussed on three different levels. A generalized phenomonological Maxwell model gives a broad framework connecting glassy dynamics to the linear and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Ballauff

The scaling of the viscosity of polymer melts is investigated with regard to the molecular weight. We present a generalization of the Rubinstein-Duke model, which takes constraint releases into account and calculate the effects on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Paessens , Gunter M. Schuetz

Rigid macromolecules or polymer chains with persistence length on the order of the contour length (or greater) have traditionally been modelled as rods or very stiff springs. The FENE-Fraenkel-spring dumbbell, which is finitely extensible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 I. Pincus , A. Rodger , J. Ravi Prakash

Although the non-equilibrium behaviour of polymer solutions is generally well understood, particularly in extensional flow, there remain several unanswered questions for dilute solutions in simple shear flow, and full quantitative agreement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 I. Pincus , A. Rodger , J. Ravi Prakash