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Conformal symmetry always played an important role in field theory (both quantum and classical) and in gravity. We present construction of quantum conformal gravity and discuss its features regarding scattering amplitudes and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Leslaw Rachwal

We discuss various ideas on the nonperturbative vacuum structure in QCD. The stochastic vacuum model of Dosch and Simonov is presented in some detail. We show how this model produces confinement. The model incorporates the idea of the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Nachtmann

We present off-shell N=2 supergravity actions, which exhibit spontaneously broken local supersymmetry and allow for de Sitter vacua for certain values of the parameters. They are obtained by coupling the standard N=2 supergravity-matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ian N. McArthur , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We have previously shown that the nonlinear growth of a finite-amplitude perturbation to a basic state given by a baroclinic zonal flow on the $\beta$-plane in a thermal quasigeostrophic reduced-gravity model can be a priori bounded. In…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 F. J. Beron-Vera

We study non-gaussianity effects, using the $\delta N$ formalism, in a multi-field inflationary model consisting of K\"ahler moduli derived from type IIB string compactification in the large volume limit. The analytical work in this paper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Per Berglund , Guoqin Ren

We construct inflationary models in the context of supergravity with orthogonal nilpotent superfields [1]. When local supersymmetry is gauge-fixed in the unitary gauge, these models describe theories with only a single real scalar (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate primordial perturbations and non-gaussianities in the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz theory of gravitation. In the UV limit, the scalar perturbation in the Ho\v{r}ava theory is naturally scale-invariant, ignoring the details of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Xian Gao

We study gravitational collapse of a spherical fluid in nonrelativistic general covariant theory of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the projectability condition and an arbitrary coupling constant $\lambda$, where $|\lambda - 1|$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Jared Greenwald , Jonatan Lenells , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

We describe two new types of vacua for ten-dimensional string models without supersymmetry, in which dilaton potentials are compensated by constant electric or magnetic fields. These arise from $\alpha '$ corrections to the equations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Salvatore Raucci

The theory of inflation will be investigated as well as supersymmetry breaking in the context of supergravity, incorporating the target-space duality and the non-perturbative gaugino condensation in the hidden sector. The inflation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Tomoki Watanabe

The majority of models of inflation in string theory predict an absence of measurable gravitational waves, r << 10^{-3}. The most promising proposals for making string theoretic models that yield measurable tensor fluctuations involve axion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Renata Kallosh , Navin Sivanandam , Masoud Soroush

We consider a scenario where the strong coupling constant was changing in the early universe. We attribute this change to a variation in the colour charge within a Bekenstein-like model. Treating the vacuum gluon condensate $<G^2>$ as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Chamoun , S. J. Landau , H. Vucetich

We probe the existence of supersymmetric vacua of the type IIB orientifold of the elliptic Calabi-Yau space P_{11169}[18] where generically two complex structure moduli z_i, the dilaton tau and the two K\"ahler moduli T_i are stabilized by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gottfried Curio , Vera Spillner

We continue to study the holographic p-wave superconductor model in the Einstein-Maxwell-complex vector field theory with a non-minimal coupling between the complex vector field and the Maxwell field. In this paper we work in the AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Li-Fang Li , You Wu

Linear stability of solid body rotating flows with axisymmetric density variations is addressed analytically. Considering inviscid disturbances, a non trivial dispersion relation is obtained and it is shown that the instability is of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 C. Jacques , B. Di Pierro , F. Alizard , M. Buffat , A. Cadiou , L. Le Penven

Continuum supersymmetry is a class of models in which the supersymmetric partners together with part of the standard model come from a conformal sector, broken in the IR near the TeV scale. Such models not only open new doors for addressing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Christina Gao , Ali Shayegan Shirazi , John Terning

We explore the physics of relativistic gapless phases defined by a mixed anomaly between two generalized conserved currents. The gapless modes can be understood as Goldstone modes arising from the nonlinear realization of (generically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Grégoire Mathys

We perform a general study of the issue of metastability for supersymmetry-breaking vacua in theories with N=1 and N=2 global supersymmetry. This problem turns out to capture all the important qualitative features of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jean-Claude Jacot , Claudio A. Scrucca

We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. In supergravity,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Nathaniel Craig , John March-Russell , Matthew McCullough

We construct general asymptotically Klebanov-Strassler solutions of a five dimensional $SU(2) \times SU(2) \times \mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_{2R}$ truncation of IIB supergravity on $ T^{1,1} $, that break supersymmetry. This generalizes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Chethan Krishnan , Himanshu Raj , P. N. Bala Subramanian