中文
相关论文

相关论文: L-systems for Measuring Repetitiveness*

200 篇论文

A well-known fact in the field of lossless text compression is that high-order entropy is a weak model when the input contains long repetitions. Motivated by this, decades of research have generated myriads of so-called dictionary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Dominik Kempa , Nicola Prezza

Wu and Verd\'u developed a theory of almost lossless analog compression, where one imposes various regularity conditions on the compressor and the decompressor with the input signal being modelled by a (typically infinite-entropy)…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yonatan Gutman , Adam Śpiewak

We explore an extension to straight-line programs (SLPs) that outperforms, for some text families, the measure $\delta$ based on substring complexity, a lower bound for most measures and compressors exploiting repetitiveness (which are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Gonzalo Navarro , Cristian Urbina

In this paper we investigate the problem of building a static data structure that represents a string s using space close to its compressed size, and allows fast access to individual characters of s. This type of structures was investigated…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-04 Shiteng Chen , Elad Verbin , Wei Yu

The notion of string attractor has been introduced in [Kempa and Prezza, 2018] in the context of Data Compression and it represents a set of positions of a finite word in which all of its factors can be "attracted". The smallest size…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Antonio Restivo , Giuseppe Romana , Marinella Sciortino

Motivated by the observation that a given signal $\boldsymbol{x}$ admits sparse representations in multiple dictionaries $\boldsymbol{\Psi}_d$ but with varying levels of sparsity across dictionaries, we propose two new algorithms for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

In 2009, a lossless compression algorithm based on 1D chaotic maps known as Generalized Lur\"{o}th Series (or GLS) has been proposed. This algorithm (GLS-coding) encodes the input message as a symbolic sequence on an appropriate 1D chaotic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Nithin Nagaraj

Lindenmayer systems (L-systems) are a grammar system that consist of string rewriting rules. The rules replace every symbol in a string in parallel with a successor to produce the next string, and this procedure iterates. In a stochastic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Jason Bernard , Ian McQuillan

The unrestricted LZ78 universal data-compression algorithm (as well as the LZ77 and LZW versions) achieves asymptotically, as the block-length tends to infinity, the FS compressibility, namely the best compression-ratio that may be achieved…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Jacob Ziv

The goal of compressed sensing is to estimate a vector from an underdetermined system of noisy linear measurements, by making use of prior knowledge on the structure of vectors in the relevant domain. For almost all results in this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-10 Ashish Bora , Ajil Jalal , Eric Price , Alexandros G. Dimakis

We consider an important problem in signal processing, which consists in finding the sparsest solution of a linear system $\Phi x=b$. This problem has applications in several areas, but is NP-hard in general. Usually an alternative convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-25 Matías Valdés , Marcelo Fiori

Universal compression of patterns of sequences generated by independently identically distributed (i.i.d.) sources with unknown, possibly large, alphabets is investigated. A pattern is a sequence of indices that contains all consecutive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Gil I. Shamir

Let $S_{T}(k)$ denote the set of distinct substrings of length $k$ in a string $T$, then the $k$-th substring complexity is defined by its cardinality $|S_{T}(k)|$. Recently, $\delta = \max \{ |S_{T}(k)| / k : k \ge 1 \}$ is shown to be a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Akiyoshi Kawamoto , Tomohiro I

We consider the problem of finding an approximate solution to $\ell_1$ regression while only observing a small number of labels. Given an $n \times d$ unlabeled data matrix $X$, we must choose a small set of $m \ll n$ rows to observe the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Aditya Parulekar , Advait Parulekar , Eric Price

We study how much a linear program (LP) can be compressed when solved repeatedly, given prior knowledge about its objective function. Existing data-driven projection methods learn low-dimensional surrogate LPs with approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yuhan Ye , Omar Bennouna

Two important similarity measures between sequences are the longest common subsequence (LCS) and the dynamic time warping distance (DTWD). The computations of these measures for two given sequences are central tasks in a variety of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Amir Abboud , Arturs Backurs , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

A quasi-Gray code of dimension $n$ and length $\ell$ over an alphabet $\Sigma$ is a sequence of distinct words $w_1,w_2,\dots,w_\ell$ from $\Sigma^n$ such that any two consecutive words differ in at most $c$ coordinates, for some fixed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Diptarka Chakraborty , Debarati Das , Michal Koucký , Nitin Saurabh

Let $W^{(n)}$ be the $n$-letter word obtained by repeating a fixed word $W$, and let $R_n$ be a random $n$-letter word over the same alphabet. We show several results about the length of the longest common subsequence (LCS) between…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-07 Boris Bukh , Christopher Cox

In-context learning has established itself as an important learning paradigm for Large Language Models (LLMs). In this paper, we demonstrate that LLMs can learn encoding keys in-context and perform analysis directly on encoded…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Andresa Rodrigues de Campos , David Lee , Imry Kissos , Piyush Paritosh

Data compression algorithms are generally perceived as being of interest for data communication and storage purposes only. However, their use in the field of data classification and analysis is also of equal importance. Automatic data…