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The effect of a unidirectional periodic potential on the orientation of the stripe state is studied for the two-dimensional electron system at half-filled high Landau levels. By considering a quantum well with two electric subbands, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu

Transport experiments in high mobility (110) GaAs heterostructures have been performed at very low temperatures 8 mK. At higher Landau-Levels we observe a transport anisotropy that bears some similarity with what is already seen at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Fischer , Matthew Grayson , Erwin Schuberth , Dieter Schuh , Max Bichler , Gerhard Abstreiter

Carrier transport in gated 2D graphene monolayers is theoretically considered in the presence of scattering by random charged impurity centers with density $n_i$. Excellent quantitative agreement is obtained (for carrier density $n >…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 E. H. Hwang , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

Scattering rate calculations in two-dimensional Si/SiGe systems have typically been restricted to rectangular Ge profiles at interfaces between layers. Real interfaces, however, may exhibit diffuse Ge profiles either by design or as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-06 A. Valavanis , Z. Ikonić , R. W. Kelsall

We study the anisotropic in-plane optical conductivity of detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystals for x=0, 2.5% and 4.5% in a broad energy range (3 meV-5 eV) across their structural and magnetic transitions. For temperatures below the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-25 A. Lucarelli , A. Dusza , A. Sanna , S. Massidda , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

At high magnetic fields, where the Fermi level lies in the N=0 lowest Landau level (LL), a clean two-dimensional electron system (2DES) exhibits numerous incompressible liquid phases which display the fractional quantized Hall effect (FQHE)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Jing Xia , J. P. Eisenstein , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We consider the spin-exchange (SE) cross section in electron scattering from $^3$He\,{\scriptsize II}, which drives the hyperfine-changing \hbox{3.46 cm} (8.665 GHz) line transition. Both the analytical quantum defect method --- applicable…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Klaus Bartschat , H. R. Sadeghpour

We present a new method of determining the anisotropy of the gap function in layered high-Tc superconductors. Careful inelastic neutron scattering measurements at low temperature of the phonon dispersion curves in the (100) direction in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael E. Flatte

TaTe2 is a quasi-2D charge density wave (CDW) compound with distorted-1T type structure exhibiting double-zigzag chains. Here we report the Fermi surface topology of low temperature phase of TaTe2 (LT-TaTe2) by anisotropic magneto-transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hongxiang Chen , Zhilin Li , Liwei Guo , Xiaolong Chen

NbTe2 crystal is quasi-2D layered semimetal with charge density wave ground state showing a distorted-1T structure at room temperature. Here we report the anisotropic magneto-transport properties of NbTe2. An anomalous linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Hongxiang Chen , Zhilin Li , Xiao Fan , Liwei Guo , Xiaolong Chen

Superconductivity or metallic state may coexist with density wave ordering at imperfect nesting of the Fermi surface. In addition to the macroscopic spatial phase separation, there are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. D. Grigoriev , S. S. Kostenko

Fermi-edge absorption theory predicting the spectrum, A(\omega)\propto \omega^{-2\delta_0/\pi+\delta^2_0/\pi^2}, relies on the assumption that scattering phase, \delta_0, is frequency-independent. Dependence of \delta_0 on \omega becomes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

We report on a systematic study of Hall effect using high quality single crystals of type-II Weyl semimetal WTe2 with the applied magnetic field B//c. The residual resistivity ratio of 1330 and the large magnetoresistance of 1.5\times10^6 %…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Rajveer Jha , Ryuji Higashinaka , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Raquel A. Ribeiro , Yuji Aoki

We study molecular beam epitaxially grown, undoped Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$Sb/InAs/AlSb quantum wells with different buffer and barrier designs and varying quantum well width. The highest mobilities were achieved with Al$_{0.33}$Ga$_{0.67}$Sb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-13 T. Tschirky , S. Mueller , Ch. A. Lehner , S. Fält , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider

We report on a study of electronic transport in semi-metallic Bi$_{0.96}$Sb$_{0.04}$. At zero field, the system is a very dilute Fermi liquid displaying a T$^{2}$ resistivity with an enhanced prefactor. Quantum oscillations in resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Banerjee , B. Fauque , K. Izawa , A. Miyake , I. Sheikin , J. Flouquet , B. Lenoir , K. Behnia

It is usually supposed that only low-symmetry two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit anisotropy, here we show that high-symmetry 2D semiconductors can show significant anisotropy in momentum space due to the band structure anisotropy in…

The rate of energy transfer from ion projectiles onto the electrons of a solid target is hard to determine experimentally in the velocity regime between the adiabatic limit and the Bragg peak. First-principles simulations have lately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jessica Halliday , Emilio Artacho

The effect of weak anisotropic (momentum-dependent) impurity scattering in unconventional superconductors has been investigated. It is shown that the anisotropic scattering can lead either to a small reduction or a small enhancement of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Grzegorz Haran , A. D. S. Nagi

Two-dimensional (2D) kagome metals offer a unique platform for exploring electron correlation phenomena derived from quantum many-body effects. Here, we report a combined study of electrical magnetotransport and neutron scattering on…

We report the transport properties of mechanically exfoliated few-layer SnSe$_{2}$ flakes, whose mobility is found with four probe measurements to be ~ 85 cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ at 300 K, higher than those of the majority of few-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Chenglei Guo , Zhen Tian , Yanjun Xiao , Qixi Mi , Jiamin Xue