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This letter constructs, making use of the on-shell spinor-helicity formalism, a possible ultraviolet completion of gravity following a "bottom-up" approach. The assumptions of locality, unitarity and causality i) require an infinite tower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Rodrigo Alonso , Alfredo Urbano

Most particles in nature are unstable, manifesting as resonances in scattering processes. Using analyticity and unitarity, we show nonperturbatively that resonances, defined as poles on higher Riemann sheets of scattering amplitudes, share…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Miguel Correia , Celina Pasiecznik

We use the conformal bootstrap approach to explore $5D$ CFTs with $O(N)$ global symmetry, which contain $N$ scalars $\phi_i$ transforming as $O(N)$ vector. Specifically, we study multiple four-point correlators of the leading $O(N)$ vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Zhijin Li , Ning Su

We consider 2-2 scattering in four spacetime dimensions in Celestial variables. Using the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR), we recast the Celestial amplitudes in terms of crossing symmetric partial waves. These partial waves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sudip Ghosh , Prashanth Raman , Aninda Sinha

Off-shell celestial amplitudes with both time-like and space-like external legs are defined. The Feynman rules for scalar amplitudes, viewed as a set of recursion relations for off-shell momentum space amplitudes, are transformed to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Walker Melton

We consider the coordinate-space matrix elements that correspond to fixed-angle scattering amplitudes involving partons and Wilson lines in coordinate space, working in Feynman gauge. In coordinate space, both collinear and short-distance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Ozan Erdoğan , George Sterman

We study the celestial CFT dual to theories with bulk supersymmetry. The boundary theory realizes supersymmetry in the spirit of the Green-Schwarz superstring: there is manifest 4d super-Poincar\'e symmetry, but no 2d superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Adam Tropper

We explore celestial amplitude corresponding to $2d$ bulk $\mathcal{S}$-matrix. We consider scalar particles with identical mass and show that the celestial amplitude becomes the fourier transform of the $2d$ $\mathcal{S}$-matrix written in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Sarthak Duary

We study finite-coupling effects of QFT on a rigid de Sitter (dS) background taking the $O(N)$ vector model at large $N$ as a solvable example. Extending standard large $N$ techniques to the dS background, we analyze the phase structure and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Victor Gorbenko , Shota Komatsu

The four point function of Conformal Field Theories (CFT's) with global symmetry gives rise to multiple crossing symmetry constraints. We explicitly study the correlator of four scalar operators transforming in the fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandro Vichi

We explore the space of non-gravitational, maximally supersymmetric, planar 4d effective field theories (EFTs) that have $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) at leading order. We show that in the weakly-coupled regime, highly non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee , Roger Morales

In this letter we discuss the operator product expansion of scalar operators in five-dimensional field theories with an $SU(1,3)\times U(1)$ spacetime symmetry. Such theories arise by a novel conformal null reduction of six-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-16 N. Lambert , A. Lipstein , R. Mouland

We perform Monte Carlo calculation of correlation functions in 4d N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on R*S^3 in the planar limit. In order to circumvent the well-known problem of lattice SUSY, we adopt the idea of a novel large-N reduction, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Masazumi Honda , Goro Ishiki , Sang-Woo Kim , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The discussion of renormalization group flows in four-dimensional conformal field theories has recently focused on the $a$-anomaly. It has been shown that there is a monotonic decreasing function which interpolates between the ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Howard J. Schnitzer

Recently established rationality of correlation functions in a globally conformal invariant quantum field theory satisfying Wightman axioms is used to construct a family of soluble models in 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Yassen S. Stanev , Ivan T. Todorov

This article studies large $N$ limits of a coupled system of $N$ interacting $\Phi^4$ equations posed over $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ for $d=2$, known as the $O(N)$ linear sigma model. Uniform in $N$ bounds on the dynamics are established, allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Hao Shen , Scott Smith , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We consider an $O(N)$ scalar field model with quartic interaction in $d$-dimensional Euclidean de Sitter space. In order to avoid the problems of the standard perturbative calculations for light and massless fields, we generalize to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

Some magnetic phenomena in correlated electron systems were recently shown to be described in the continuum limit by a class of sigma models which present a U(1) Hopf fibration over CP(1). In this paper we study a generalization of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Daniel Schubring , Mikhail Shifman

The amplitude for the singlet channels in the 4-point function of the fundamental field in the conformal field theory of the 2d $O(n)$ model is studied as a function of $n$. For a generic value of $n$, the 4-point function has infinitely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Hirohiko Shimada

This set of lectures contain a brief review of some basic supersymmetry and its representations, with emphasis on superspace and superfields. Starting from the Poincar\'e group, the supersymmetric extensions allowed by the Coleman-Mandula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Lindström