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We establish the phase diagram of the Hubbard model on a cubic lattice for a wide range of temperatures, dopings and interaction strengths, considering both commensurate and incommensurate magnetic orders. We use the dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Liam Rampon , Fedor Šimkovic , Michel Ferrero

We present a comprehensive phase-space analysis of a quadratic dark energy model where the pressure includes a nonlinear term proportional to the square of the energy density. This minimal extension beyond the $\Lambda$CDM framework…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sahar Mohammadi , Ebrahim Yusofi , Kosar Asadi

We study the meson potential energy in a non-conformal model at both zero and finite temperature via gauge/gravity duality. This model consists of five-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. Asadi , Ali Hajilou

We describe a novel procedure for deciding when a mass-action model is incompatible with observed steady-state data that does not require any parameter estimation. Thus, we avoid the difficulties of nonlinear optimization typically…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Heather A. Harrington , Kenneth L. Ho , Thomas Thorne , Michael P. H. Stumpf

We study the phase space dynamics of the non-minimally coupled Metric-Scalar-Torsion model in both Jordan and Einstein frames. We specifically check for the existence of critical points which yield stable solutions representing the current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with dynamical dark energy modelled in terms of the equation of state $p_{x}=w_{x}(a(z)) \rho_{x}$ in which the coefficient $w_{x}$ is parameterized by the scale factor $a$ or redshift $z$. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna

We consider a microscopic model for a doped quantum ferromagnet as a test case for the systematic low-energy effective field theory for magnons and holes, which is constructed in complete analogy to the case of quantum antiferromagnets. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 U. Gerber , C. P. Hofmann , F. Kampfer , U. -J. Wiese

We study the Landau-Zener Problem for a decaying two-level-system described by a non-hermitean Hamiltonian, depending analytically on time. Use of a super-adiabatic basis allows to calculate the non-adiabatic transition probability P in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Schilling , Mark Vogelsberger , D. A. Garanin

A new single-dynamical-scalar-field model of dark energy is proposed, in which either higher derivative terms nor structures of extra dimension are needed. With the help of a fixed background vector field, the parameter for the effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chao-Guang Huang , Han-Ying Guo

We reveal a fundamental geometric structure of momentum space arising from the nonadiabatic evolution of Bloch electrons. By extending semiclassical wave packet theory to incorporate nonadiabatic effects, we introduce a momentum-space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Yafei Ren

We recently derived a spin-mapping approach for treating the nonadiabatic dynamics of a two-level system in a classical environment [J. Chem. Phys. 151, 044119 (2019)] based on the well-known quantum equivalence between a two-level system…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Johan E. Runeson , Jeremy O. Richardson

We analyze two different scenarios for the late Universe dynamics, resulting into Hubble parameters deviating from the $\Lambda$CDM, mainly for the presence of an additional free parameter, which is the dark energy parameter. The first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Giovanni Montani , Elisa Fazzari , Nakia Carlevaro , Maria Giovanna Dainotti

In a time-orbiting-potential magnetic trap the neutral atoms are confined by means of an inhomogeneous magnetic field superimposed to an uniform rotating one. We perform an analytic study of the atomic motion by taking into account the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Andrea Spinelli , Bruno Zambon , Ennio Arimondo

Energy-Based Models (EBMs) have proven to be a highly effective approach for modelling densities on finite-dimensional spaces. Their ability to incorporate domain-specific choices and constraints into the structure of the model through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jen Ning Lim , Sebastian Vollmer , Lorenz Wolf , Andrew Duncan

The weak equivalence principle is studied in a space with noncommutativity of coordinates and noncommutativity of momenta. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity which give the possibility to recover the equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

The usual Berry phase for a Majorana zero-energy state is zero. In this manuscript, we propose a generalized geometric phase for Majorana zero-energy state, which is non-zero for the electron or hole, respectively. We calculate these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Zheng-Chuan Wang

This study examines a new formulation of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, which gives a conditional derivation of the ``maximum entropy production'' (MEP) principle for flow and/or chemical reaction systems at steady state. The analysis uses…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-08-25 Robert K. Niven

On-the-fly quantum nonadiabatic dynamics for large systems greatly benefits from the adiabatic representation readily available from the electronic structure programs. However, frequently occurring in this representation conical…

A first-principles approach to the construction of concentration-temperature magnetic phase diagrams of metallic alloys is presented. The method employs self-consistent total energy calculations based on the coherent potential approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 B. S. Pujari , P. Larson , V. P. Antropov , K. D. Belashchenko

We investigate the existence of ground states with prescribed mass for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $L^2$-critical power nonlinearity on noncompact quantum graphs. We prove that, unlike the case of the real line, for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli