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This article addresses the problem of controlling the speed of a number of automated vehicles before they enter a speed reduction zone on a freeway. We formulate the control problem and provide an analytical, closed-form solution that can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-03 Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Seongah Hong , Joyoung Lee , Byungkyu Brian Park

Autonomous systems require identifying the environment and it has a long way to go before putting it safely into practice. In autonomous driving systems, the detection of obstacles and traffic lights are of importance as well as lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Namig Aliyev , Oguzhan Sezer , Mehmet Turan Guzel

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) have become the de facto vehicle for remote operations involving oceanography, inspection, and monitoring tasks. These vehicles operate in different and often challenging environments; hence, the design…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Rajini Makam , Pruthviraj Mane , Suresh Sundaram , P. B. Sujit

Dynamically changing environments, unreliable state estimation, and operation under severe resource constraints are fundamental challenges that limit the deployment of small autonomous drones. We address these challenges in the context of…

In recent years, autonomous vehicles have attracted the attention of many research groups, both in academia and business, including researchers from leading companies such as Google, Uber and Tesla. This type of vehicles are equipped with…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 María José Belda , Katzalin Olcoz , Fernando Castro , Francisco Tirado

Generating safety-critical scenarios in high-fidelity simulations offers a promising and cost-effective approach for efficient testing of autonomous vehicles. Existing methods typically rely on manipulating a single vehicle's trajectory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jiawei Wang , Xintao Yan , Yao Mu , Haowei Sun , Zhong Cao , Henry X. Liu

We present a modular framework to benchmark new and existing methods for trajectory planning and control in high-acceleration maneuvers that push autonomous driving to the limits. Our framework includes time-optimal raceline generation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mattia Piccinini , Patrick Zambiasi , Aniello Mungiello , Mattia Piazza , Felix Jahncke , Johannnes Betz

In the landscape of technological innovation, autonomous racing is a dynamic and challenging domain that not only pushes the limits of technology, but also plays a crucial role in advancing and fostering a greater acceptance of autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Manuel Mar , Vishnu Chellapandi , Liangqi Yuan , Ziran Wang , Eric Dietz

Autonomous Braking and Throttle control is key in developing safe driving systems for the future. There exists a need for autonomous vehicles to negotiate a multi-agent environment while ensuring safety and comfort. A Deep Reinforcement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Varshit S. Dubey , Ruhshad Kasad , Karan Agrawal

Autonomous car racing is a major challenge in robotics. It raises fundamental problems for classical approaches such as planning minimum-time trajectories under uncertain dynamics and controlling the car at the limits of its handling.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Florian Fuchs , Yunlong Song , Elia Kaufmann , Davide Scaramuzza , Peter Duerr

We propose a novel B-spline trajectory optimization method for autonomous racing. We consider the unavailability of sophisticated race car and race track dynamics in early-stage autonomous motorsports development and derive methods that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Haoru Xue , Tianwei Yue , John M. Dolan

This research aims to investigate professional racing drivers' expertise to develop an understanding of their cognitive and adaptive skills to create new autonomy algorithms. An expert interview study was conducted with 11 professional race…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Frederik Werner , René Oberhuber , Johannes Betz

Usually, a controller for path- or trajectory tracking is employed in autonomous driving. Typically, these controllers generate high-level commands like longitudinal acceleration or force. However, vehicles with combustion engines expect…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Phillip Pitschi , Simon Sagmeister , Sven Goblirsch , Markus Lienkamp , Boris Lohmann

Action anticipation, intent prediction, and proactive behavior are all desirable characteristics for autonomous driving policies in interactive scenarios. Paramount, however, is ensuring safety on the road -- a key challenge in doing so is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Karen Leung , Edward Schmerling , Mengxuan Zhang , Mo Chen , John Talbot , J. Christian Gerdes , Marco Pavone

Action anticipation, intent prediction, and proactive behavior are all desirable characteristics for autonomous driving policies in interactive scenarios. Paramount, however, is ensuring safety on the road --- a key challenge in doing so is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Karen Leung , Edward Schmerling , Mo Chen , John Talbot , J. Christian Gerdes , Marco Pavone

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown to be a valuable tool in training neural networks for autonomous motion planning. The application of RL to a specific problem is dependent on a reward signal to quantify how good or bad a certain action…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Benjamin Evans , Herman A. Engelbrecht , Hendrik W. Jordaan

With their potential to significantly reduce traffic accidents, enhance road safety, optimize traffic flow, and decrease congestion, autonomous driving systems are a major focus of research and development in recent years. Beyond these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Xu Wang , Mohammad Ali Maleki , Muhammad Waqar Azhar , Pedro Trancoso

The paper presents a strategy for the control of anautonomous racing car on a pre-mapped track. Using a dynamic model of the vehicle, the optimal racing line is computed, taking track boundaries into account. With the optimal racing line as…

The stability of autonomous vehicle platoons with limits on acceleration and deceleration is determined. If the leading-vehicle acceleration remains within the limits, all vehicles in the platoon remain within the limits when the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 L. C. Davis

Driving vehicles in complex scenarios under harsh conditions is the biggest challenge for autonomous vehicles (AVs). To address this issue, we propose hierarchical motion planning and robust control strategy using the front-active steering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Hung Duy Nguyen , Minh Nhat Vu , Nguyen Ngoc Nam , Kyoungseok Han