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A novel technique to identify and split clusters created by multiple charged particles in the ATLAS pixel detector using a set of artificial neural networks is presented. Such merged clusters are a common feature of tracks originating from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-23 ATLAS collaboration

The large size of nowadays' online multimedia databases makes retrieving their content a difficult and time-consuming task. Users of online sound collections typically submit search queries that express a broad intent, often making the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Xavier Favory , Frederic Font , Xavier Serra

Point clouds are vital in computer vision tasks such as 3D reconstruction, autonomous driving, and robotics. However, TLS-acquired point clouds often contain virtual points from reflective surfaces, causing disruptions. This study presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Li Fang , Tianyu Li , Yanghong Lin , Shudong Zhou , Wei Yao

We consider the task of classifying trajectories of boat activities as a proxy for assessing maritime threats. Previous approaches have considered entropy-based metrics for clustering boat activity into three broad categories: random walk,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Dhanush Tella , Chandra Teja Tiriveedhi , Naphtali Rishe , Dan E. Tamir , Jonathan I. Tamir

Underwater target detection using active sonar constitutes a critical research area in marine sciences and engineering. However, traditional signal processing methods face significant challenges in complex underwater environments due to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Jichao Zhang , Xiao-Lei Zhang , Kunde Yang

We investigate the observational requirements for the detection of sound-wave-like features in galaxy cluster cores. We calculate the effect of projection on the observed wave amplitude, and find that the projection factor depends only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Graham , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders

Among community detection methods, spectral clustering enjoys two desirable properties: computational efficiency and theoretical guarantees of consistency. Most studies of spectral clustering consider only the edges of a network as input to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Jonathan Hehir , Xiaoyue Niu , Aleksandra Slavkovic

Accurate identification of solar radio bursts (SRBs) is essential for advancing research in solar physics and predicting space weather. However, the majority of current studies mainly concentrate on detecting whether SRBs are present or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Mingming Wang , Guowu Yuan , Hailan He , Chengming Tan , Hao Wu , Hao Zhou

The complex physics involved in atmospheric turbulence makes it very difficult for ground-based astronomy to build accurate scintillation models and develop efficient methodologies to remove this highly structured noise from valuable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alejandra Rocha-Solache , Iván Rodríguez-Montoya , David Sánchez-Argüelles , Itziar Aretxaga

Spectral clustering refers to a family of unsupervised learning algorithms that compute a spectral embedding of the original data based on the eigenvectors of a similarity graph. This non-linear transformation of the data is both the key of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Nicolas Tremblay , Andreas Loukas

Bubble curtains are widely used for sound mitigation during offshore pile driving to protect marine life. However, the lack of well validated hydrodynamic models is a major factor in the inability to predict the sound attenuation of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Simon Beelen , Dominik Krug

A tensor provides a concise way to codify the interdependence of complex data. Treating a tensor as a d-way array, each entry records the interaction between the different indices. Clustering provides a way to parse the complexity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Derek DeSantis , Phillip J. Wolfram , Katrina Bennett , Boian Alexandrov

In the ocean environment, reverberation is a common and strong interference which significantly degrades the performance of target bearing estimation. Meanwhile, sensor failure is inevitable in actual sonar deployment as the underwater…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-02 Li-ya Xu , Bin Liao , Hao Zhang , Peng Xiao , Jian-jun Huang

We focus on spectral clustering of unlabeled graphs and review some results on clustering methods which achieve weak or strong consistent identification in data generated by such models. We also present a new algorithm which appears to…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Sharmodeep Bhattacharyya , Peter J. Bickel

Airborne hyperspectral imaging is a promising method for identifying tropical species, but spectral variability between acquisitions hinders consistent results. This paper proposes using Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) to encode spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Colin Prieur , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Paul Tresson , Grégoire Vincent , Jocelyn Chanussot

New data was obtained for a frequency band that had not been so well-studied for sea surface probing applications before. During the described 2-weeks sea experiment 1-3 kHz tonal pulses were emitted from a platform, located on the northern…

The growth of the number of connected devices and network densification is driving an increasing demand for radio network resources, particularly Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum. Given the dynamic and complex nature of contemporary wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Ljupcho Milosheski , Mihael Mohorčič , Carolina Fortuna

High-quality spatially resolved spectra of synchrotron emission from plerions represent a powerful diagnostic tool for the physical conditions in these objects. A fundamental question is to what extent spatial variations of the synchrotron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rino Bandiera

Underwater diving assistance and safety support robots acquire real-time diver information through onboard underwater cameras. This study introduces a breath bubble detection algorithm that utilizes unsupervised K-means clustering, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mingyu Jeon , Yeonji Paeng , Sejin Lee

Recently, there have been some attempts of Transformer in 3D point cloud classification. In order to reduce computations, most existing methods focus on local spatial attention, but ignore their content and fail to establish relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yahui Liu , Bin Tian , Yisheng Lv , Lingxi Li , Feiyue Wang