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In this paper, we consider the weighted graph matching problem with partially disclosed correspondences between a number of anchor nodes. Our construction exploits recently introduced node signatures based on graph Laplacians, namely the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Nan Hu , Raif M. Rustamov , Leonidas Guibas

In this paper, we establish a tight sufficient condition for the Hamiltonicity of graphs with large minimum degree in terms of the signless Laplacian spectral radius and characterize all extremal graphs. Moreover, we prove a similar result…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-25 Yawen Li , Yao liu , Xing Peng

Nonlinear spectral graph theory is an extension of the traditional (linear) spectral graph theory and studies relationships between spectral properties of nonlinear operators defined on a graph and topological properties of the graph…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Piero Deidda , Francesco Tudisco , Dong Zhang

A fractional matching of a graph $G$ is a function $f$ giving each edge a number in $[0,1]$ such that $\sum_{e\in\Gamma(v)}f(e)\leq1$ for each vertex $v\in V(G)$, where $\Gamma(v)$ is the set of edges incident to $v$. The fractional…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Yingui Pan , Jianping Li

{Signless Laplacian determinations of some graphs with independent edges}% {Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph. Then the signless Laplacian matrix of $G$ is defined as $D_G + A_G$ in which $D_G$ and $A_G$ denote the degree matrix and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-19 R. Sharafdini , A. Z. Abdian

A sign is introduced in the usual Laplacian on graphs and the corresponding analogue of the isoperimetric constant for this Laplacian is presented, i.e. a geometric quantity which enables to bound from above and below the first eigenvalue.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-22 Antoine Gournay

This paper introduces the concept of $\mu$-signed and duplication signed graphs and shows that both are always structurally balanced. Using the duplication signed graph, we define the corona product of the duplication signed graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-31 Bishal Sonar , Ravi Srivastava

A gain graph over a group $G$, also referred to as $G$-gain graph, is a graph where an element of a group $G$, called gain, is assigned to each oriented edge, in such a way that the inverse element is associated with the opposite…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-10 Aida Abiad , Francesco Belardo , Antonina P. Khramova

Two graphs are said to be $Q$-cospectral if they share the same signless Laplacian spectrum. A simple graph is said to be determined by its signless Laplacian spectrum (abbreviated as DQS) if there exists no other non-isomorphic simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-01 Jiachang Ye , Jianguo Qian , Zoran Stanic

Several researchers have recently explored various graph parameters that can or cannot be characterized by the spectrum of a matrix associated with a graph. In this paper we show that several NP-hard zero forcing numbers are not…

Typically, graph structures are represented by one of three different matrices: the adjacency matrix, the unnormalised and the normalised graph Laplacian matrices. The spectral (eigenvalue) properties of these different matrices are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-27 J. F. Lutzeyer , A. T. Walden

Godsil-McKay switching is an operation on graphs that doesn't change the spectrum of the adjacency matrix. Usually (but not always) the obtained graph is non-isomorphic with the original graph. We present a straightforward sufficient…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-18 Aida Abiad , Andries E. Brouwer , Willem H. Haemers

A number of recent papers have considered signed graph Laplacians, a generalization of the classical graph Laplacian, where the edge weights are allowed to take either sign. In the classical case, where the edge weights are all positive,…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-20 Ikemefuna Agbanusi , Jared C. Bronski , Derek Kielty

For unsigned graphs G and H, the characteristic polynomial of different graph matrices for edge corona, subdivision vertex neighbourhood corona and subdivision edge neighbourhood corona has already been studied using the concept of coronal.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-11 Satyam Guragain , Ravi Srivastava , Bishal Sonar

A signed graph $ (G, \Sigma)$ is a graph positive and negative ($\Sigma $ denotes the set of negative edges). To re-sign a vertex $v$ of a signed graph $ (G, \Sigma)$ is to switch the signs of the edges incident to $v$. If one can obtain $…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-01 Sandip Das , Soumen Nandi , Soumyajit Paul , Sagnik Sen

We present a geometrical construction of families of finite isospectral graphs labelled by different partitions of a natural number $r$ of given length $s$ (the number of summands). Isospectrality here refers to the discrete magnetic…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-30 John Stewart Fabila-Carrasco , Fernando Lledó , Olaf Post

We show that arising out of noncmmutatve geometry is a natural family of {\em edge Laplacians} on the edges of a graph. The family includes a canonical edge Laplacian associated to the graph, extending the usual graph Laplacian on vertices,…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-03-17 Shahn Majid

Here, we define a subdivision operation for a hypergraph and compute all the eigenvalues of the subdivision of regular and certain non-regular hypergraphs. In non-regular hypergraphs, we investigate the power of regular graphs, various…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-26 Anirban Banerjee , Arpita Das

Let $Z(G)$ be the centre of a finite non-abelian group $G.$ The non-commuting graph of $G$ is a simple undirected graph with vertex set $G\setminus Z(G),$ and two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $uv\ne vu.$ In this paper,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-02 Jharna Kalita , Somnath Paul

To address the peculiarities of directed and/or signed graphs, new Laplacian operators have emerged. For instance, in the case of directionality, we encounter the magnetic operator, dilation (which is underexplored), operators based on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Bruno Messias Farias de Resende