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By means of temperature and wavelength-dependent small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments on sintered isotropic and textured Nd-Fe-B magnets we provide evidence for the existence of an anisometric structure in the microstructure of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 I. Titov , D. Honecker , D. Mettus , A. Feoktystov , J. Kohlbrecher , P. Strunz , A. Michels

Two-dimensional (2D) materials showing room-temperature magnetism and high coercivity are desired for combining magnetism with semiconducting properties useful for spintronics. In this work, the magnetic properties of the 1T phase of…

We present a new set of numerical-relativity simulations of merging binary neutron stars, aiming to identify possible observable signatures of the slope of the symmetry energy $L_{\rm sym}$. To achieve this goal, we employ a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Henrique Gieg , Maximiliano Ujevic , Armen Sedrakian , Tim Dietrich

In this work, we investigate the sensitivity of the microstructure and mechanical properties of an ultrafast heat treated low carbon-steel to the peak temperature. In all studied cases, the steel was heated within the intercritical…

Finite-temperature calculations are relevant for rationalizing material properties yet they are computationally expensive because large system sizes or long simulation times are typically required. Circumventing the need for performing many…

Future long-duration space missions will require in-situ, on-demand manufacturing of tools and components. Photopolymer-based processes are attractive for this purpose due to their low energy requirements, volume efficiency, and precise…

Impact bombardment on Mercury in the solar system late accretion phase (ca. 4.4 to 3.8 Ga) caused considerable mechanical, chemical and thermal reworking of its silicate reservoirs (crust and mantle). Depending on the frequency, size and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Stephen J. Mojzsis , Oleg Abramov , Elizabeth A. Frank , Ramon Brasser

Ice deposits on Earth provide an extended record of volcanism, planetary climate, and life. On Mars, such a record may extend as far back as tens to hundreds of millions of years (My), compared to only a few My on Earth. Here, we propose…

The identification and use of reversible Martensitic transformations, typically described as shape memory transformations, as a new class of solid-solid phase change material is experimentally demonstrated here for the first time. To prove…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Darin J. Sharar , Brian F. Donovan , Ronald J. Warzoha , Adam A. Wilson , Asher C. Leff

We report the synthesis and room temperature crystal structures of the heretofore unknown, metastable manganites La2-2xSr1+2xMn2O7+delta (0.5 < x < 0.9) via high-temperature (T=1650 C) quenching followed by low-temperature (T=400 C)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julie E. Millburn , John F. Mitchell , Dimitri N. Argyriou

The Martian Planetary Boundary Layer [PBL] is a crucial component of the Martian climate system. Global Climate Models [GCMs] and Mesoscale Models [MMs] lack the resolution to predict PBL mixing which is therefore parameterized. Here we…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Arnaud Colaïtis , Aymeric Spiga , Frédéric Hourdin , Catherine Rio , François Forget , Ehouarn Millour

Atomic scale simulations at finite temperature are an ideal approach to study the thermodynamic properties of magnetic transition metals. However, the development of interatomic potentials explicitly taking into account magnetic variables…

We employ ab-initio electronic structure calculations and study the magnetic properties of CaN and SrN compounds crystallizing in the rocksalt structure. These alkaline-earth metal mononitrides are found to be half-metallic with a total…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-10 K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis

In the extended Linear-Sigma Model (eLSM), the chiral phase structure of meson states, including pseudoscalars ($J^{pc}=0^{-+}$), scalars ($J^{pc}=0^{++}$), vectors ($J^{pc}=1^{--}$), and axial-vectors ($J^{pc}=1^{++}$), is investigated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Alexandra Friesen , Yu. Kalinovsky , Saleh O. Allehabi , Norhan M. Rfeek , Azzah A. Alshehri , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

The structural and magnetic properties of Mn5Ge3Cx films prepared at elevated substrate temperatures TS are investigated. In particular, films with x >= 0.5 and TS = 680 K exhibit a strongly enhanced Curie temperature TC = 440 K compared to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Gajdzik , C. Suergers , M. Kelemen , H. v. Loehneysen

A physics-based computer model has been developed to support the development of volatile extraction from regolith of the Moon and asteroids. The model is based upon empirical data sets for extraterrestrial soils and simulants, including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Philip T. Metzger , Kris Zacny , Phillip Morrison

For a sustained human presence on the Moon, robust in-situ resource utilisation supply chains to provide consumables and propellant are necessary. A promising process is molten salt electrolysis, which typically requires temperatures in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-13 Julius Mercz , Philipp Reiss , Christian Reiter

The martensitic and magnetic phase transformations in MnNiGe1-xSnx (0 \leq x \leq 0.200) alloys were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and magnetization measurements. Results indicate that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Enke Liu , Yin Du , Jinglan Chen , Wenhong Wang , Hongwei Zhang , Guangheng Wu

We have studied the hard magnetic properties of the low-temperature phase of MnBi with first principle calculations based on the density functional theory. The calculations have been carried out on two distinct unit cell configurations MnBi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Peter Toson , Ahmad Asali , Gregor A. Zickler , Josef Fidler

Additive manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy via laser powder-bed fusion leads to non-equilibrium $\alpha'$ martensitic microstructures, with high strength but poor ductility and toughness. These properties may be modified by heat treatments,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 A. D. Boccardo , Z. Zou , M. Simonelli , M. Tong , J. Segurado , S. B. Leen , D. Tourret