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相关论文: Observation of the Boson Peak in a 2D Material

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Glasses are amorphous solids, in the sense that they display elastic behaviour. In crystals, elasticity is associated with phonons, quantized sound-wave excitations. Phonon-like excitations exist also in glasses at very high frequencies…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Despite the presence of topological disorder, phonons seem to exist also in glasses at very high frequencies (THz) and they remarkably persist into the supercooled liquid. A universal feature of such a systems is the Boson peak, an excess…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ciliberti , T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

In amorphous solids, the vibrational density of states shows an excess of modes over the Debye model, known as the boson peak, whose origin remains unclear. Studies suggest a link to quasi-localized nonphononic vibrations or 'defects,' but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Shivam Mahajan , Darryl Seow Yang Han , Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The Boson peak is a universal phenomenon in amorphous solids. It can be observed as an anomalous contribution to the low-temperature heat capacity over the Debye model. Amorphous phase-change materials (PCMs) such as Ge-Sb-Te are a family…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Jens Moesgaard , Tomoki Fujita , Shuai Wei

The boson peak (BP), a low-energy excess in the vibrational density of states over the phonon Debye contribution, is usually identified as one of the distinguishing features between ordered crystals and amorphous solid materials. Despite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Jack F. Douglas

We investigate a prominent vibrational feature in amorphous silica, the so-called boson peak, by means of molecular dynamics computer simulations. The dynamic structure factor S(q,nu) in the liquid, as well as in the glass state, scales…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

A hallmark of structural glasses and other disordered solids is the emergence of excess low-frequency vibrations, on top of the Debye spectrum $D_{\rm Debye}(\omega)$ of phonons ($\omega$ denotes the vibrational frequency), which exist in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

In a recent article M. Baggioli and A. Zaccone (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 112}, 145501 (2019)) claimed that an anharmonic damping, leading to a sound attenuation proportional to $\omega^2$ (Akhiezer-type damping) would imply a boson peak, i.e.\…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-05 A. Shvaika , M. Shpot , W. Schirmacher , T. Bryk , G. Ruocco

The boson peak is a characteristic anomaly of amorphous solids broadly defined as a low-energy excess in the density of states and heat capacity compared to the textbook predictions of Debye theory. The origin of this anomaly has long been…

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of the TIP4P/2005 model of water to investigate the origin of the Boson peak reported in experiments on supercooled water in nanoconfined pores, and in hydration water around proteins. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Pradeep Kumar , K. Thor Wikfeldt , Daniel Schlesinger , Lars G. M. Pettersson , H. E. Stanley

The vibrational properties of model amorphous materials are studied by combining complete analysis of the vibration modes, dynamical structure factor and energy diffusivity with exact diagonalization of the dynamical matrix and the Kernel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Y. M. Beltukov , C. Fusco , D. A. Parshin , A. Tanguy

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the dynamics of supercooled silica in the frequency range 0.5-20~THz and the wave-vector range 0.13-1.1\AA^{-1}. We find that for small wave-vectors the dispersion relations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juergen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study, analytically and numerically, an off-lattice model of scalar harmonic vibrations for structural glasses. The model has a Boson-Peak which we argue can be considered as a prototype for materials with a Boson Peak frequency that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

The inelastic scattering intensities of glasses and amorphous materials has a maximum at a low frequency, the so called Boson peak. Under applied hydrostatic pressure, $P$, the Boson peak frequency, $\omega_{\rm b}$, is shifted upwards. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. L. Gurevich , D. A. Parshin , H. R. Schober

It is well known that amorphous solids display a phonon spectrum where the Debye $\sim \omega^2$ law at low frequency melds into an anomalous excess-mode peak (the boson peak) before entering a quasi-localized regime at higher frequencies…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-03-22 R. Milkus , A. Zaccone

We propose that the boson peak originates from the (quasi-) localized vibrational modes associated with long-lived locally favored structures, which are intrinsic to a liquid state and are randomly distributed in a sea of normal-liquid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hajime Tanaka

A hallmark of glasses is an excess of low-frequency, nonphononic vibrations, in addition to phonons. It is associated with the intrinsically nonequilibrium and disordered nature of glasses, and is generically manifested as a THz peak -- the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Avraham Moriel , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

The Boson peak is believed to be the key to the fundamental understanding of the anomalous thermodynamic properties of glasses, notably the anomalous peak in the heat capacity at low temperatures; it is believed to be due to an excess of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Rojman Zargar , John Russo , Peter Schall , Hajime Tanaka , Daniel Bonn

In the charge-ordered phase of strongly doped manganites La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ ($x \geq 0.5$) absorption lines appear in the terahertz spectral range for commensurate $x$ values right below the charge-ordering temperature. They are…

Condensed matter systems have now become a fertile ground to discover emerging topological quasi-particles with symmetry protected modes. While many studies have focused on Fermionic excitations, the same conceptual framework can also be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 H. Miao , T. T. Zhang , L. Wang , D. Meyers , A. H. Said , Y. L. Wang , Y. G. Shi , H. M. Weng , Z. Fang , M. P. M. Dean
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