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One of the fundamental requirements for an artificial hand to successfully grasp and manipulate an object is to be able to distinguish different objects' shapes and, more specifically, the objects' surface curvatures. In this study, we…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Saba Salehi , John-John Cabibihan , Shuzhi Sam Ge

Robot-to-human object handover is an essential skill for robot assistants, from serving drinks at home to passing surgical tools in the operating room. We expect robots to perform handover robustly -- to release the object only after a firm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Linfeng Li , Lin Shao , David Hsu

As more robots are implemented for contact-rich tasks, tactile sensors are in increasing demand. For many circumstances, the contact is required to be compliant, and soft sensors are in need. This paper introduces a novelly designed soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Wu-Te Yang , Zhian Kuang , Changhao Wang , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Advanced service robots require superior tactile intelligence to guarantee human-contact safety and to provide essential supplements to visual and auditory information for human-robot interaction, especially when a robot is in physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Peng Wang , Jixiao Liu , Funing Hou , Dicai Chen , Zihou Xia , Shijie Guo

The tactile sensing capabilities of human hands are essential in performing daily activities. Simultaneously perceiving normal and shear forces via the mechanoreceptors integrated into the hands enables humans to achieve daily tasks like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Zeyu Lu , Xingyu Gao , Haoyong Yu

Touch data from mobile devices are collected at scale but reveal little about the interactions that produce them. While biomechanical simulations can illuminate motor control processes, they have not yet been developed for touch…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Michał Patryk Miazga , Hannah Bussmann , Antti Oulasvirta , Patrick Ebel

A plethora of biometric measures have been proposed in the past. In this paper we introduce a new potential biometric measure: the human tremor. We present a new method for identifying the user of a handheld device using characteristics of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Oana Miu , Adrian Zamfir , Corneliu Florea

For robot touch to converge with the human sense of touch, artificial transduction should involve biologically-plausible population codes analogous to those of natural afferents. Using a biomimetic tactile sensor with 3d-printed skin based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Nicholas Pestell , Thom Griffith , Nathan F. Lepora

Our aim is to provide effective interaction with virtual objects, despite the lack of co-location of virtual and real-world contacts, while taking advantage of relatively large skin area and ease of mounting on the forearm. We performed two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Mine Sarac , Tae Myung Huh , Hojung Choi , Mark Cutkosky , Massimiliano Di Luca , Allison M. Okamura

The ability to associate touch with sight is essential for tasks that require physically interacting with objects in the world. We propose a dataset with paired visual and tactile data called Touch and Go, in which human data collectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Fengyu Yang , Chenyang Ma , Jiacheng Zhang , Jing Zhu , Wenzhen Yuan , Andrew Owens

Human demonstrations collected by wearable devices (e.g., tactile gloves) provide fast and dexterous supervision for policy learning, and are guided by rich, natural tactile feedback. However, a key challenge is how to transfer…

Robot-to-human object handover is an important step in many human robot collaboration tasks. A successful handover requires the robot to maintain a stable grasp on the object while making sure the human receives the object in a natural and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zixi Wang , Zeyi Liu , Nicolas Ouporov , Shuran Song

Touch is one of the most intuitive ways for humans to interact with the world, and as we advance toward a ubiquitous computing environment where technology seamlessly integrates into daily life, natural interaction methods are essential.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Dev Shah

Handwriting recognition is improving in leaps and bounds, and this opens up new opportunities for stylus-based interactions. In particular, note-taking applications can become a more intelligent user interface, incorporating new features…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Katy Ilonka Gero , Lydia B. Chilton , Chris Melancon , Mike Cleron

Neural mechanisms of touch are typically studied in laboratory settings using robotic or other types of well-controlled devices. Such stimuli are very different from highly complex naturalistic human-to-human touch interactions. The lack of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-21 Anne Margarette S. Maallo , Basil Duvernoy , Håkan Olausson , Sarah McIntyre

Soft sensors that can discriminate shear and normal force could help provide machines the fine control desirable for safe and effective physical interactions with people. A capacitive sensor is made for this purpose, composed of patterned…

Social touch provides a rich non-verbal communication channel between humans and robots. Prior work has identified a set of touch gestures for human-robot interaction and described them with natural language labels (e.g., stroking,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Ramzi Abou Chahine , Steven Vasquez , Pooyan Fazli , Hasti Seifi

This paper describes a system for transmitting softness and the motion of shape or contact area sensation using a vision based tactile sensor and a tactile display in which mechanical and electrical stimulation are combined. A unit of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Hikaru Kukita , Hiroyuki Kajimoto , Yem Vibol

Hugs are complex affective interactions that often include gestures like squeezes. We present six new guidelines for designing interactive hugging robots, which we validate through two studies with our custom robot. To achieve autonomy, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Alexis E. Block , Hasti Seifi , Otmar Hilliges , Roger Gassert , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Chopsticks constitute a simple yet versatile tool that humans have used for thousands of years to perform a variety of challenging tasks ranging from food manipulation to surgery. Applying such a simple tool in a diverse repertoire of…