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In order to justify applicability of the standard approach of perturbation theory for the description of transport phenomena in wide-band polar semiconductors with strong electron-phonon interactions, we have compared dependences of energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Komirenko , K. W. Kim , M. A. Stroscio , M. Dutta

In this paper we shall discuss the effect of disorder induced configuration fluctuations on single particle and two-particle phonon Green functions in substitutional random binary alloys. The randomness of the system will be dealt within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Aftab Alam , Abhijit Mookerjee

Phonon-phonon interaction is systematically studied by nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formulism in momentum space at finite temperatures. Within the quasi-particle approximation, phonon frequency shift and lifetime are obtained from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong Xu , Jian-Sheng Wang , Wenhui Duan , Bing-Lin Gu , Baowen Li

The standard theoretical understanding of the lattice thermal conductivity, $\kappa_{\ell}$, of semiconductor alloys assumes that mass disorder is the most important source of phonon scattering. In contrast, we show that the hitherto…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Marco Arrigoni , Jesús Carrete , Natalio Mingo , Georg K. H. Madsen

The phonon thermal transport properties of eight ternary intermetallic semiconductors are investigated by accounting for higher-order four-phonon scattering, phonon renormalization, and multi-channel thermal transport. The commonly used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Ankit Jain

Using harmonic and anharmonic force constants extracted from density-functional calculations within a supercell, we have developed a relatively simple but general method to compute thermodynamic and thermal properties of any crystal. First,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Keivan Esfarjani , Gang Chen , Harold T. Stokes

We calculate the heat flux and electron-phonon thermal conductance in a disordered graphene sheet, going beyond a Fermi's Golden rule approach to fully account for the modification of the electron-phonon interaction by disorder. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Wei Chen , Aashish A. Clerk

We formulate a semiclassical theory for electron transport in open quantum systems with electron-phonon interactions adequate for situations when the system's phonon dynamics is comparable with the electron transport timescale. Starting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Maicol A. Ochoa

The phonon thermal conductivity of semiconducting periodic solids can be obtained using the lattice dynamics calculations along with the Boltzmann transport equation and with input from density functional theory calculations. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Ankit Jain , Yagyank Srivastava , Amey G. Gokhale , Nidheesh Virakante , Hardik L. Kagdada

Perturbation theory is a powerful tool for studying large-scale structure formation in the universe and calculating observables such as the power spectrum or bispectrum. However, beyond linear order, typically this is done by assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Nicholas Choustikov , Zvonimir Vlah , Anthony Challinor

Oscillations of conductance observed in strong magnetic fields are a striking manifestation of the quantum dynamics of charge carriers in solids. The large charge carrier density in typical metals sets the scale of oscillations in both…

It is generally accepted that the phonon gas of a superfluid always enters a weak coupling regime at sufficiently low temperatures, whatever the strength of the interactions between the underlying particles (constitutive of the superfluid).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Yvan Castin , Alan Serafin , Alice Sinatra

Semiconducting alloys, in particular SiGe, have been employed for several decades as high-temperature thermoelectric materials. Devising strategies to reduce their thermal conductivity may provide a substantial improvement in their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Alfredo Fiorentino , Paolo Pegolo , Stefano Baroni , Davide Donadio

In the search for more efficient thermoelectric materials, scientists have placed high hopes in the possibility of enhancing the power factor using resonant states. In this study, we investigate theoretically the effects of randomly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

Computationally inexpensive approximations describing electron-phonon scattering in molecular-scale conductors are derived from the non-equilibrium Green's function method. The accuracy is demonstrated with a first principles calculation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Paulsson , Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge

In this thesis we showed that Non-equilibrium Green's Function Perturbation Theory (NEGF) is really the overarching perturbative transport theory. This is shown in great detail by using NEGF as a starting point and developing in 3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Meng Lee Leek

The temperature-dependent phonons are a generalization of interatomic force constants varying in T, which as found widespread use in computing the thermal transport of materials. A formal justification for using this combination to access…

A theory of phonon-mediated superconductivity in strong-coupling amorphous materials is developed based on an effective description of structural disorder and its effect on the vibrational spectrum. The theory accounts for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Matteo Baggioli , Chandan Setty , Alessio Zaccone

Density functional perturbation theory is a well-established method to study responses of molecules and solids, especially responses to atomic displacements or to different perturbing fields (electric, magnetic). Like for density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Xavier Gonze , Samare Rostami , Christian Tantardini

Disorder scattering plays important roles in quantum transport as well as various Hall effects, including the second-order nonlinear Hall effect induced by Berry curvature dipole. Calculation of disorder-averaged transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Gaoyang Li , MiaoMiao Wei , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang
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