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Musculoskeletal models have been widely used for detailed biomechanical analysis to characterise various functional impairments given their ability to estimate movement variables (i.e., muscle forces and joint moment) which cannot be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jie Zhang , Yihui Zhao , Fergus Shone , Zhenhong Li , Alejandro F. Frangi , Shengquan Xie , Zhiqiang Zhang

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) [31] use automatic differentiation to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by penalizing the PDE in the loss function at a random set of points in the domain of interest. Here, we develop a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 E. Kharazmi , Z. Zhang , G. E. Karniadakis

For decades, solutions to regional scale landslide prediction have mostly relied on data-driven models, by definition, disconnected from the physics of the failure mechanism. The success and spread of such tools came from the ability to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Ashok Dahal , Luigi Lombardo

The present work investigates the use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for the 3D reconstruction of unsteady gravity currents from limited data. In the PINN context, the flow fields are reconstructed by training a neural network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Mickaël Delcey , Yoann Cheny , Sébastien Kiesgen de Richter

We explore the possibilities of using energy minimization for the numerical modeling of strain localization in solids as a sharp discontinuity in the displacement field. For this purpose, we consider (regularized) strong discontinuity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Omar León , Víctor Rivera , Angel Vázquez-Patiño , Jacinto Ulloa , Esteban Samaniego

The high computational complexity and increasing parameter counts of deep neural networks pose significant challenges for deployment in resource-constrained environments, such as edge devices or real-time systems. To address this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Laura Erb , Tommaso Boccato , Alexandru Vasilache , Juergen Becker , Nicola Toschi

The highly non-linear nature of deep neural networks causes them to be susceptible to adversarial examples and have unstable gradients which hinders interpretability. However, existing methods to solve these issues, such as adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Suraj Srinivas , Kyle Matoba , Himabindu Lakkaraju , Francois Fleuret

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising numerical method based on deep learning for modeling boundary value problems, showcasing promising results in various fields. In this work, we use PINNs to discretize…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Michel Nohra , Steven Dufour

Computational Intelligence (CI) techniques have shown great potential as a surrogate model of expensive physics simulation, with demonstrated ability to make fast predictions, albeit at the expense of accuracy in some cases. For many…

We propose a physics-informed Echo State Network (ESN) to predict the evolution of chaotic systems. Compared to conventional ESNs, the physics-informed ESNs are trained to solve supervised learning tasks while ensuring that their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan , Wolfgang Polifke , Luca Magri

Physics-constrained data-driven computing is an emerging computational paradigm that allows simulation of complex materials directly based on material database and bypass the classical constitutive model construction. However, it remains…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Xiaolong He , Qizhi He , Jiun-Shyan Chen

Modeling concentric tube robots (CTRs) involves complex nonlinear continuum mechanics, and despite recent progress, physics-based models often lack an accurate representation of the experimental setups. To overcome these limitations, deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Navid Feizi , Filipe C. Pedrosa , Rajni V. Patel , Jagadeesan Jayender

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) has the potential to enhance the transparency and trust of AI-based systems. Although accurate predictions can be made using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), the process used to arrive at such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Bhushan Atote , Victor Sanchez

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer a biologically grounded and energy-efficient alternative to conventional neural architectures; however, they struggle with long-range temporal dependencies due to fixed synaptic and membrane time…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Sarim Chaudhry

Seismic events, among many other natural hazards, reduce due functionality and exacerbate vulnerability of in-service buildings. Accurate modeling and prediction of building's response subjected to earthquakes makes possible to evaluate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Ruiyang Zhang , Yang Liu , Hao Sun

Integration of machine learning (ML) into the topology optimization (TO) framework is attracting increasing attention, but data acquisition in data-driven models is prohibitive. Compared with popular ML methods, the physics-informed neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Jichao Yin , Ziming Wen , Shuhao Li , Yaya Zhanga , Hu Wang

Deep learning has achieved incredible success over the past years, especially in various challenging predictive spatio-temporal analytics (PSTA) tasks, such as disease prediction, climate forecast, and traffic prediction, where intrinsic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Qi Tan , Yang Liu , Jiming Liu

Data-driven constitutive modeling is an emerging field in computational solid mechanics with the prospect of significantly relieving the computational costs of hierarchical computational methods. Traditionally, these surrogates have been…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jan Niklas Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas

The majority of research in both training Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and modeling learning in biological brains focuses on synaptic plasticity, where learning equates to changing the strength of existing connections. However, in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 James C. Knight , Johanna Senk , Thomas Nowotny

Numerical modeling errors are unavoidable in finite element analysis. The presence of model errors inherently reflects both model accuracy and uncertainty. To date there have been few methods for explicitly quantifying errors at points of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Bozhou Zhuang , Sashank Rana , Brandon Jones , Danny Smyl