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In this paper we provide a rigorous derivation of the inelastic linear Boltzmann equation, in the Boltzmann-Grad limit, from a dissipative, random, Lorentz gas in arbitrary dimensions d $\geq$ 2. Specifically, we consider a microscopic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Théophile Dolmaire , Alessia Nota

We develop a general theory of Bessel-Dunkl type diffusions in Weyl chambers associated with classical root systems. The class considered here allows time-dependent and configuration-dependent diffusion and drift coefficients, as well as…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Jacek Małecki

We consider an infinite system of particles on a line performing identical Brownian motions and interacting through the $|x-y|^{-s}$ Riesz potential, causing the over-damped motion of particles. We investigate fluctuations of the integrated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Rahul Dandekar , P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

The universal equations describing collective oscillations of the multidomain patterns of small period in an arbitrary $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion system of the activator-inhibitor type are asymptotically derived. It is shown that…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. B. Muratov

We consider the semiclassical limit of nonrelativistic quantum many-boson systems with delta potential in one dimensional space. We prove that time evolved coherent states behave semiclassically as squeezed states by a Bogoliubov…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Z. Ammari , S. Breteaux

We analyze nonlinear aspects of the self-consistent wave-particle interaction using Hamiltonian dynamics in the single wave model, where the wave is modified due to the particle dynamics. This interaction plays an important role in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 J. V. Gomes , M. C. de Sousa , R. L. Viana , I. L. Caldas , Y. Elskens

We study the derivative-free global optimization algorithm Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO), establishing uniform-in-time propagation of chaos as well as an almost uniform-in-time stability result for the microscopic particle system.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Nicolai Gerber , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim , Urbain Vaes

Theory of granular dissipative gas is discussed based on Boltzmann's equation and in view of recent experimental results in micro-gravity during few CNES and ESA campaigns [9,11]. It is recalled that the Boltzmann's distribution is a steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

This article is a continuation of our first work \cite{chaudruraynal:frikha}. We here establish some new quantitative estimates for propagation of chaos of non-linear stochastic differential equations in the sense of McKean-Vlasov. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Noufel Frikha , Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal

The trend to equilibrium in large time is studied for a large particle system associated to a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation in the presence of a convex external potential, without smallness restriction on the interaction. From this are…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-11 Pierre Monmarché

The emergence of collective motion, also known as flocking or swarming, in groups of moving individuals who orient themselves using only information from their neighbors is a very general phenomenon that is manifested at multiple spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 David A. Quint , Ajay Gopinathan

We investigate the Lieb--Liniger model of interacting one-dimensional bosons coupled to a localized impurity, modeled by a delta barrier. While the Lieb--Liniger gas is integrable, the impurity breaks integrability and induces a transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-09 M. Olshanii , G. Aupetit-Diallo , S. G. Jackson , P. Vignolo , M. Albert

We discuss numerical aspects related to a new class of nonlinear Stochastic Differential Equations in the sense of McKean, which are supposed to represent non conservative nonlinear Partial Differential equations (PDEs). We propose an…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Anthony Le Cavil , Nadia Oudjane , Francesco Russo

We consider Kac's 1D N-particle system coupled to an ideal thermostat at temperature T, introduced by Bonetto, Loss, and Vaidyanathan in 2014. We obtain a propagation of chaos result for this system, with explicit and uniform-in-time rates…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-19 Roberto Cortez , Hagop Tossounian

The motion of a collisionless plasma is described by the Vlasov-Poisson system, or in the presence of large velocities, the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system. Both systems are considered in one space and one momentum dimension, with two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich , Robert Glassey , Jack Schaeffer

We study the long-time behaviour of both the classical second-order Langevin dynamics and the nonlinear second-order Langevin dynamics of McKean-Vlasov type. By a coupling approach, we establish global contraction in an $L^1$ Wasserstein…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-08 Katharina Schuh

We explore the emergence of nonequilibrium collective motion in disordered non-thermal active matter when persistent motion and crowding effects compete, using simulations of a two-dimensional model of size polydisperse self-propelled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yann-Edwin Keta , Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

This paper concerns the global-in-time evolution of a generic compressible two-fluid model in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq3$) with the common pressure law. Due to the non-dissipative properties for densities and two different particle paths…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Ling-Yun Shou , Jiayan Wu , Lei Yao , Yinghui Zhang

We study the onset of collective motion, with and without cohesion, of groups of noisy self-propelled particles interacting locally. We find that this phase transition, in two space dimensions, is always discontinuous, including for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 G Gregoire , H Chate

We show propagation of moments in velocity for the 3-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system with a uniform magnetic field $B = (0, 0, {\omega})$ by adapting the work of Lions, Perthame. The added magnetic field also produces singularities at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Alexandre Rege
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