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Wireless communication is a key element in the realization of the Industrial Internet of Things for flexible and cost-efficient monitoring and control of industrial processes. Wireless mesh networks using IEEE 802.15.4 have a high potential…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Florian Kauer , Maximilian Köstler , Volker Turau

The robustness of critical infrastructure systems is contingent upon the integrity and transparency of their software supply chains. A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is pivotal in this regard, offering an exhaustive inventory of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Boming Xia , Dawen Zhang , Yue Liu , Qinghua Lu , Zhenchang Xing , Liming Zhu

The convergence of mobile edge computing (MEC) and blockchain is transforming the current computing services in wireless Internet-of-Things networks, by enabling task offloading with security enhancement based on blockchain mining. Yet the…

The globalization of the Integrated Circuit (IC) supply chain, driven by time-to-market and cost considerations, has made ICs vulnerable to hardware Trojans (HTs). Against this threat, a promising approach is to use Machine Learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Behnam Omidi , Khaled N. Khasawneh , Ihsen Alouani

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has revolutionized healthcare by transforming medical operations into standardized, interoperable services. However, this service-oriented model introduces significant security vulnerabilities in device…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Ha Xuan Son , Nguyen Quoc Anh , Phat T. Tran-Truong , Le Thanh Tuan , Pham Thanh Nghiem

We describe verification techniques for embedded memory systems using efficient memory modeling (EMM), without explicitly modeling each memory bit. We extend our previously proposed approach of EMM in Bounded Model Checking (BMC) for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Malay K. Ganai , Aarti Gupta , Pranav Ashar

In Internet of Things (IoT) networks, the amount of data sensed by user devices may be huge, resulting in the serious network congestion. To solve this problem, intelligent data compression is critical. The variational information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Qiong Wu , Le Kuai , Pingyi Fan , Qiang Fan , Junhui Zhao , Jiangzhou Wang

Trusted I/O (TIO) is an appealing solution to improve I/O performance for confidential VMs (CVMs), with the potential to eliminate broad sources of I/O overhead. However, this paper emphasizes that not all types of I/O can derive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Mengyuan Li , Shashvat Srivastava , Mengjia Yan

Processing-In-Memory (PIM) is a novel approach that augments existing DRAM memory chips with lightweight logic. By allowing to offload computations to the PIM system, this architecture allows for circumventing the data-bottleneck problem…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 André Lopes , Daniel Castro , Paolo Romano

Confidential computing on GPUs, like NVIDIA H100, mitigates the security risks of outsourced Large Language Models (LLMs) by implementing strong isolation and data encryption. Nonetheless, this encryption incurs a significant performance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yifan Tan , Cheng Tan , Zeyu Mi , Haibo Chen

Frontier AI models pose increasing risks to public safety and international security, creating a pressing need for AI developers to provide credible guarantees about their development activities without compromising proprietary information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 James Petrie , Onni Aarne

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) has become the primary transmission media due to its extremely low energy consumption, good network scope, and data transfer speed for the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart wearable devices. With the exponential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Tushar Nagrare , Parul Sindhwad , Faruk Kazi

With the rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, there's a big demand for more processing power and resources in devices. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) looks promising for enhancing performance and reducing costs by offloading…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Komeil Moghaddasi , Shakiba Rajabi

Parallel applications can spend a significant amount of time performing I/O on large-scale supercomputers. Fast near-compute storage accelerators called burst buffers can reduce the time a processor spends performing I/O and mitigate I/O…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yiheng Xu , Pranav Sivaraman , Hariharan Devarajan , Kathryn Mohror , Abhinav Bhatele

Supply chain security is extremely important for modern applications running at scale in the cloud. In fact, they involve a large number of heterogeneous microservices that also include third-party software. As a result, security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Jacopo Bufalino , Mario Di Francesco , Agathe Blaise , Stefano Secci

Previous schemes for designing secure branch prediction unit (SBPU) based on physical isolation can only offer limited security and significantly affect BPU's prediction capability, leading to prominent performance degradation. Moreover,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zhe Zhou , Fei Tong , Hongyu Wang , Xiaoyu Cheng , Fang Jiang , Zhikun Zhang , Yuxing Mao

With the rapidly evolving next-generation systems-of-systems, we face new security, resilience, and operational assurance challenges. In the face of the increasing attack landscape, it is necessary to cater to efficient mechanisms to verify…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Heini Bergsson Debes , Thanassis Giannetsos , Ioannis Krontiris

Privacy-preserving biometric authentication (PPBA) enables client authentication without revealing sensitive biometric data, addressing privacy and security concerns. Many studies have proposed efficient cryptographic solutions to this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Fuyi Wang , Fangyuan Sun , Mingyuan Fan , Jianying Zhou , Jin Ma , Chao Chen , Jiangang Shu , Leo Yu Zhang

Memory vulnerabilities are a major threat to many computing systems. To effectively thwart spatial and temporal memory vulnerabilities, full logical memory safety is required. However, current mitigation techniques for memory safety are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Pascal Nasahl , Robert Schilling , Mario Werner , Jan Hoogerbrugge , Marcel Medwed , Stefan Mangard

Large model inference is shifting from cloud to edge due to concerns about the privacy of user interaction data. However, edge devices often struggle with limited computing power, memory, and bandwidth, requiring collaboration across…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Zonghang Li , Wenjiao Feng , Mohsen Guizani , Hongfang Yu