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相关论文: Self-Supporting Wormholes in Four Dimensions with …

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We consider quantum real massive scalar field in the de Sitter-Schwarzschild space-time backround. To have an analytic head way we study in detail the two-dimensional case, assuming that the situation in four dimensions will not be much…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 E. T. Akhmedov , K. V. Bazarov

Traversable wormholes necessarily require violations of the averaged null energy condition; this being the definition of ``exotic matter''. However, the theorems which guarantee the energy condition violation are remarkably silent when it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Matt Visser , Sayan Kar , Naresh Dadhich

The discovery that the Universe is undergoing an accelerated expansion has suggested the existence of an evolving equation of state. This paper discusses various wormhole solutions in a spherically symmetric spacetime with an equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We present the general method of constructing curved traversable wormholes in (3+1)-d spacetime and proceed to thoroughly discuss the physics of a zero tidal force metric without cross-terms. The (3+1)-d solution is compared with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Vee-Liem Saw , Lock Yue Chew

We present a traversable-wormhole solution of the gravitational field equation of General Relativity without need of exotic matter (exotic matter can, for example, have negative energy density and vanishing isotropic pressure). Instead of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 F. R. Klinkhamer

The study of traversable wormholes is very hot topic for the past 30 years. One of the best possible way to make traversable wormhole is using the thin-shells to cut and paste two spacetime which has tunnel from one region of space-time to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Ali Övgün

We are presenting a quantum traversable wormhole in an exactly soluble two-dimensional model. This is different from previous works since the exotic negative energy that supports the wormhole is generated from the quantization of classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Won Tae Kim , Edwin J. Son , Myung Seok Yoon

We construct slowly rotating traversable wormholes in the presence of an anisotropic fluid. Starting from a Teo-type stationary, axisymmetric extension of the Morris-Thorne metric, we perform a slow-rotation expansion, fix a gauge that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Davide Batic , Denys Dutykh , Mark Essa Sukaiti

We investigate the possibility of obtaining traversable wormholes supported by phantom scalar fields in Lorentz-violating gravity with an antisymmetric rank-2 tensor with a non-zero vacuum expectation value non-minimally coupled to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Renan B. Magalhães , Leandro A. Lessa , Manoel M. Ferreira

In this work, we studied the boundary wormhole fluctuations of AdS$_{3}$ spacetime and their impact on false vacuum decay. The model consists of three dimensional general relativity coupled to a real scalar field with self-interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Hong Wang , Jin Wang

The primary objective of this article is to study the energy condition bounds for spherical and hyperbolic wormholes in well-known $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity. For this purpose, we formulate the field equations for spherically and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 M. Zubair , Quratulien Muneer , Saira Waheed

We review a new traversable-wormhole solution of the gravitational field equation of general relativity without exotic matter. Instead of having exotic matter to keep the wormhole throat open, the solution relies on a 3-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Frans R. Klinkhamer

A new class of solutions which yields an $(n+1)$-dimensional spacetime with a longitudinal nonlinear magnetic field is introduced. These spacetimes have no curvature singularity and no horizon, and the magnetic field is non singular in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 M. H. Dehghani , S. H. Hendi

Scalar-tensor $f(R)$ theory of gravity is considered in the framework of a simple inhomogeneous space-time model. In this we use the reconstruction technique to look for possible evolving wormhole solutions within viable $f(R)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Subhra Bhattacharya , S. Chakraborty

Recently several models of traversable wormholes have been proposed which require only arbitrarily small amounts of negative energy to hold them open against self-collapse. If the exotic matter is assumed to be provided by quantum fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Fewster , T. A. Roman

We derive an exact wormhole spacetime supported by a phantom scalar field in the context of $f({\sf R})$ gravity. Without specifying the form of the $f({\sf R})$ function, the scalar field self-interacts with a mass term potential that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Thanasis Karakasis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Christoforos Vlachos

We unveil a novel class of traversable wormholes exhibiting exact spherical symmetry, geometrically inspired by the minimal surface structure of a catenoid. Introducing the spacetime metric, we rigorously derive its fundamental curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Bikramarka S Choudhury , Md Khalid Hossain , Farook Rahaman

The expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of a free conformally invariant scalar field is computed in a two-dimensional reduction of the Alcubierre ``warp drive'' spacetime. The stress-energy is found to diverge if the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 William A. Hiscock

Some of the simplest wormhole solutions involve massless scalar fields that take imaginary values. Massless fields can be interpreted as coupling constants in asymptotically flat or asymptotically AdS gravity theories. We argue that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Juan Maldacena , Alexander Maloney , Brian McPeak

We have found a simple exact solution of spherically-symmetrical Einstein equations describing a wormhole for an inhomogeneous distribution of the phantom energy. The equation of state is linear but highly anisotropic: while the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. B. Zaslavskii