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We present a new method to produce simple formulas for 1-cocycles of knots over the integers, inspired by Polyak-Viro's formulas for finite-type knot invariants. We conjecture that these formulas always represent finite-type cohomology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-16 Arnaud Mortier

In this paper we justify Koiter's model for linearly elastic generalised membrane shells of the first kind subjected to remaining confined in a prescribed half-space. After showing that the confinement condition considered in this paper is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Paolo Piersanti

We prove existence and multiplicity of periodic motions for the forced 2-body problem under conditions of topological character. In the different cases, the lower bounds obtained for the number of solutions are related to the winding number…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-24 Pablo Amster , Julián Haddad

It is well known that rather general mutation-recombination models can be solved algorithmically (though not in closed form) by means of Haldane linearization. The price to be paid is that one has to work with a multiple tensor product of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Ellen Baake

This is the first in a series of papers constructing geometric models of twisted differential K-theory. In this paper we construct a model of even twisted differential K-theory when the underlying topological twist represents a torsion…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-03-18 Byungdo Park

This work resolves the open problem of strong singularity ($\alpha(z)> 1$) in nonlocal Kirchhoff-type equations with variable exponents through five original theorems that collectively establish a comprehensive theory. Beginning with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 M. H. M. Rashid

An influential conjecture by Witten states that there is an instanton Floer homology of four-manifolds with corners that in certain situations is isomorphic to Khovanov homology of a given knot $K$. The Floer chain complex is generated by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Michael Bleher

Coupled discrete models abound in several areas of physics. Here we provide an extensive set of exact quasiperiodic solutions of a number of coupled discrete models in terms of Lame polynomials of order one and two. Some of the models…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

In this paper, we study the existence of at least one positive solution for a nonlinear third-order two-point boundary value problem with integral condition. By employing the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem on cones, the existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-11 Cheikh Guendouz , Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

Topological invariants such as winding numbers and linking numbers appear as charges of topological solitons in diverse nonlinear physical systems described by a unit vector field defined on two and three dimensional manifolds. While the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Radha Balakrishnan , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

For the truncated multidimensional moment problem we introduce a notion of a canonical solution. Namely, canonical solutions are those solutions which are generated by commuting self-adjoint extensions inside the associated Hilbert space.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-01 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

In this work, we present three important theorems related to the corrected Smagorinsky model for turbulence in time-dependent domains. The first theorem establishes an improved regularity criterion for the solution of the corrected…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

A dual description of 3-dimensional topological Seiberg-Witten theory in terms of the Alexander invariant on manifolds obtained via surgery on a knot is proposed. The description directly follows from a low-energy analysis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boguslaw Broda , Malgorzata Bakalarska

This is a written version of lectures that I would have given myself about aspects of the differential operator that is obtained from the linearized Kapustin-Witten equations on the product of the half-line with a compact, oriented,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-24 Clifford Henry Taubes

In this article, we consider a class of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory which is coupled non-minimally to a scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We mainly use the numerical methods to find the solutions to the theory, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Michael Butler , Masoud Ghezelbash

We establish long-time and large-data existence of a suitable weak solution to three-dimensional internal unsteady flows described by Kolmogorov's two-equation model of turbulence. The governing system of equations is completed by initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-11 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek

We prove an existence result for twisted K\"ahler-Einstein metrics, assuming an appropriate twisted K-stability condition. An improvement over earlier results is that certain non-negative twisting forms are allowed.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-11 Julius Ross , Gábor Székelyhidi

We show that the problem of deciding whether a knot in a fixed closed orientable 3-dimensional manifold bounds a surface of genus at most $g$ is in co-NP. This answers a question of Agol, Hass, and Thurston in 2002. Previously, this was…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-20 Marc Lackenby , Mehdi Yazdi

We introduce a general method to induce Bridgeland stability conditions on semiorthogonal components of triangulated categories. In particular, we prove the existence of Bridgeland stability conditions on the Kuznetsov component of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-14 Arend Bayer , Martí Lahoz , Emanuele Macrì , Paolo Stellari

Twisted Alexander invariants of knots are well-defined up to multiplication of units. We get rid of this multiplicative ambiguity via a combinatorial method and define normalized twisted Alexander invariants. We then show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-07 Takahiro Kitayama