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相关论文: Unified entropies and quantum speed limits for non…

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We study nonequilibrium thermodynamic properties of a driven one-dimensional quantum fluid by combining nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory with the quantum kinetic equation. In particular, we derive an entropy production consistent with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Edvin G. Idrisov , Thomas L. Schmidt

The classical Second Law of Thermodynamics demands that an isolated system evolves with a non-diminishing entropy. This holds as well in quantum mechanics if the evolution of the energy-isolated system can be described by a unital quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 N. S. Kirsanov , A. V. Lebedev , M. V. Suslov , V. M. Vinokur , G. Blatter , G. B. Lesovik

We introduce a framework for computing time-dependent quantum transition rates (QTRs) that describe the pace of evolution of a quantum state from a given subspace to a target subspace. QTRs are expressed in terms of flux-flux correlators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Adolfo del Campo , András Grabarits , Dmitrii Makarov , Seong-Ho Shinn

We extend the work in New J. Phys. 19, 103015 (2017) by deriving a lower bound for the minimum time necessary to implement a unitary transformation on a generic, closed quantum system with an arbitrary number of classical control fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Juneseo Lee , Christian Arenz , Herschel Rabitz , Benjamin Russell

Quantum physics dictates fundamental speed limits during time evolution. We present a quantum speed limit governing the generation of nonclassicality and the mutual incompatibility of two states connected by time evolution. This result is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu , Adolfo del Campo

Quantum speed limits are rigorous estimates on how fast a state of a quantum system can depart from the initial state in the course of quantum evolution. Most known quantum speed limits, including the celebrated Mandelstam-Tamm and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nikolai Il`in , Oleg Lychkovskiy

We investigate a quantum quench from a critical to an exceptional point. The initial state, prepared in the ground state of a critical hermitian system, is time evolved with a non-hermitian SSH model, tuned to its exceptional point. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Ádám Bácsi , Balázs Dóra

Entanglement and entropy are key concepts standing at the foundations of quantum and statistical mechanics, respectively. In the last decade the study of quantum quenches revealed that these two concepts are intricately intertwined.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We develop a quantum relative entropy method for the mean-field limit of quantum many-body systems. For closed systems governed by the von Neumann equation, we prove a quantitative stability estimate between the $N$-body density matrix and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Gaoyue Guo , Hao Liang , Zhenfu Wang

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a lower bound on the energy-momentum tensor in terms of the variation of the entanglement entropy of a sub-region along a null direction. To gain insights into quantum thermodynamics of many-body…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Tanay Kibe , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Pratik Roy

Dissipation has traditionally been considered a hindrance to quantum information processing, but recent studies have shown that it can be harnessed to generate desired quantum states. To be useful for practical applications, the ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Junjie Liu , Hanlin Nie

While playing an important role in the foundations of quantum theory, Quantum Speed Limits (QSL) have no role in discussions about the search for quantum gravity. We fill this gap by analysing what QSL arises when superposing spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Nicola Pranzini , Lorenzo Maccone

The question of how fast a quantum state can evolve has attracted a considerable attention in connection with quantum measurement, metrology, and information processing. Since only orthogonal states can be unambiguously distinguished, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lev B. Levitin , Tommaso Toffoli

We prove the approach to equilibrium of quenched isolated quantum systems for which the change in the Hamiltonian brought about by the quench satisfies a certain closed commutator algebra with all the extensive integrals of motion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 E. Solano-Carrillo

The quantum speed limit indicates the maximal evolution speed of the quantum system. In this work, we determine speed limits on the informational measures, namely the von Neumann entropy, maximal information, and coherence of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Brij Mohan , Siddhartha Das , Arun Kumar Pati

Any physical system evolves at a finite speed that is constrained not only by the energetic cost but also by the topological structure of the underlying dynamics. In this Letter, by considering such structural information, we derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

In this paper we analyze the entropy and entropy production of a non-isolated quantum system described within the quantum Brownian motion framework. This is a very general and paradigmatic framework for describing non-isolated quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 G. A. Weiderpass , A. O. Caldeira

We introduce state-independent, non-perturbative Hamiltonian quantum speed limits for population leakage and fidelity loss, for a gapped open system interacting with a reservoir. These results hold in the presence of initial correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Iman Marvian , Daniel A. Lidar

We theoretically study the quantum speed limit of a single atom trapped in a Fabry-Perot microresonator. The cavity mode will be squeezed when a driving laser is applied to the second-order nonlinear medium, and the effective Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Ya-Jie Ma , Xue-Chen Gao , Shao-Xiong Wu , Chang-shui Yu

An important aspect that strongly impacts the experimental feasibility of quantum circuits is the ratio of gate times and typical error time scales. Algorithms with circuit depths that significantly exceed the error time scales will result…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Daniel Basilewitsch , Clemens Dlaska , Wolfgang Lechner