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The one-particle three-dimensional Dirac equation with spherical symmetry is solved for the Hulthen potential. The s-wave relativistic energy spectrum and two-component spinor wavefunctions are obtained analytically. Conforming to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

We present exact solutions of the Dirac equation in static curved space-time using two distinct algebraic approaches. The first method employs $su(1,1)$ algebra operators together with the tilting transformation, enabling the derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 M. Salazar-Ramíreza , R. D. Motab , D. Ojeda-Guillén , A. González-Cisneros

A new theoretical method is developed to solve the two-body bound-state Dirac equation for positronium. Only Coulomb potential was included in the Dirac Hamiltonian. It is shown that the two-body Dirac Hamiltonian can be written in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 E. M. Tursunov , Sh. G. Norbutaev , B. A. Fayzullaev

We present high-precision non-relativistic variational calculations of bound vibrational-rotational state energies for the $H_2^+$ and $D_2^+$ molecular ions in each of the lowest electronic states of $\Sigma_g$, $\Sigma_u$, and $\Pi_u$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Taylor , Zong-Chao Yan , A. Dalgarno , J. F. Babb

We obtain accurate eigenvalues of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a Hamiltonian of the form $H_{g}=H+g\delta (x)$, where $\delta (x)$ is the Dirac delta function. We show that the well known Rayleigh-Ritz variational method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Francisco M. Fernández

Accurate predictions for hydrogen molecular levels require the treatment of electrons and nuclei on an equal footing. While nonrelativistic theory has been effectively formulated this way, calculation of relativistic and quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

The three-body Schr\"odinger equation of the H$_2^+$ hydrogen molecular ion with Coulomb potentials is solved in perimetric coordinates using the Lagrange-mesh method. The Lagrange-mesh method is an approximate variational calculation with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Horacio Olivares Pilón , Daniel Baye

General transformation expressions of the second-order non-adiabatic Hamiltonian of the atomic nuclei, including the kinetic-energy correction terms, are derived upon the change from laboratory-fixed Cartesian coordinates to general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Edit Mátyus

The Dirac-Coulomb equation for helium-like ions is solved using the iterative self-consistent field method, with Slater-type spinor orbitals as the basis. These orbitals inherently satisfy the kinetic-balance condition due to their coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 A. Bağcı , P. E. Hoggan

We consider a single particle which is bound by a central potential and obeys the Dirac equation in d dimensions. We first apply the asymptotic iteration method to recover the known exact solutions for the pure Coulomb case. For a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan Ciftci , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We present a new computational method for the determination of energy levels in four-particle systems like H$_2$, HD, and HeH$^+$ using explicitly correlated exponential basis functions and analytic integration formulas. In solving the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon

An approximation method, namely, the Extended Wronskian Determinant Approach, is suggested to study the one-dimensional Dirac equation. An integral equation which can be solved by iterative procedure to find the wave functions is…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ying Xu , Meng Lu , Ru-Keng Su

An efficient method, preconditioned conjugate gradient method with a filtering function (PCG-F), is proposed for solving iteratively the Dirac equation in 3D lattice space for nuclear systems. The filtering function is adopted to avoid the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 B. Li , Z. X. Ren , P. W. Zhao

We analytically compute, in the first Born approximation for symmetric and asymmetric coplanar geometries, the triple differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of hydrogen atom in the metastable 2S-state at both low and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 M. Jakha , S. Mouslih , S. Taj , B. Manaut

A non-perturbative approach to the solution of the time-dependent, two-center Dirac equation is presented with a special emphasis on the proper treatment of the potential of the nuclei. In order to account for the full multipole expansion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 S. R. McConnell , A. N. Artemyev , M. Mai , A. Surzhykov

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

The non-relativistic three-body Schr\"odinger equation of the heteronuclear molecular ion HD$^+$ is solved in perimetric coordinates using the Lagrange-mesh method. Energies and wave functions of the four lowest vibrational bound or…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Horacio Olivares Pilón , Daniel Baye

The Dirac equation is used to provide a relativistic calculation of the binding energy of a hydrogen-like atom confined within a penetrable spherical barrier. We take the potential to be Coulombic within the barrier and constant outside the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 J. M. Noon

Relativistic dipolar to hexadecapolar polarizabilities of the ground state and some excited states of hydrogenic atoms are calculated by using numerically exact energies and wave functions obtained from the Dirac equation with the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Livio Filippin , Michel Godefroid , Daniel Baye