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Direct detection of gravitational waves from several compact binary coalescences has ushered in a new era of astronomy. It has opened up the possibility of detecting ultralight bosons, predicted by extensions of the Standard Model, from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Shrobana Ghosh

We confront a non-relativistic Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) model of light bosons interacting gravitationally either through a Newtonian or a Yukawa potential with the observed rotational curves of $12$ dwarf galaxies. The baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Emma Kun , Zoltán Keresztes , Saurya Das , László Á. Gergely

We investigate a simple extension of the Standard Model where the baryon number is a local gauge symmetry and the cold dark matter in the Universe can be described by a fermionic field with baryon number. We refer to this scenario as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez

A re-investigation of the gravothermal catastrophe is presented. By means of a linear perturbation analysis, we study the dynamical stability of a spherical self-gravitating isothermal fluid of finite volume and find that the conditions for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Sormani , G. Bertin

While the search for dark matter remains a central focus of modern astrophysics and high-energy physics, neutron stars provide natural laboratories in which the interaction between dark matter and baryonic matter can be studied. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Claudio Lazarte , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font

Certain solutions to a gravitational form of Schrodinger's equation can yield stable, macroscopic eigenstate solutions having no classical analogue, with properties resembling those of dark matter. Some more tractable solutions show: (1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan D. Ernest

Gravitational hydrodynamics acknowledges that hydrodynamics is essentially nonlinear and viscous. In the plasma, at $z=5100$, the viscous length enters the horizon and causes fragmentation into plasma clumps surrounded by voids. The latter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

The gravitational instability of cosmological pancakes composed of collisionless dark matter in an Einstein-de Sitter universe is investigated numerically to demonstrate that pancakes are unstable with respect to fragmentation and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Azita Valinia , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel , Ethan T. Vishniac

We study the decoherence process associated with the scattering of stochastic gravitational waves. We discuss the case of macroscopic systems, such as the planetary motion of the Moon around the Earth, for which gravitational scattering is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Reynaud , Brahim Lamine , Astrid Lambrecht , Paulo Maia Neto , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

The evidence for the existence of dark matter in the universe is reviewed. A general picture emerges, where both baryonic and non-baryonic dark matter is needed to explain current observations. In particular, a wealth of observational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 L. Bergstrom

We suggest that the eventual gravitational repulsion between matter and antimatter may be a key for understanding of the nature of dark matter and dark energy. If there is gravitational repulsion, virtual particle-antiparticle pairs in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

The presence of dark matter (DM) within neutron stars (NSs) can be introduced by different accumulation scenarios in which DM and baryonic matter (BM) may interact only through the gravitational force. In this work, we consider asymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Davood Rafiei Karkevandi , Mahboubeh Shahrbaf , Soroush Shakeri , Stefan Typel

The behavior of the angular velocity of a test particle moving in a stable circular orbit in the vacuum on the brane is considered. In the brane world scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation acquire extra terms, called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

We explore a cosmological framework in which a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) coupled scalar field, acting as dark energy, interacts with a fermionic dark matter field through a coupling obtained from the point of view of particle physics. This setup is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Simran Arora , Saddam Hussain , Benjamin Rose , Anzhong Wang

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

The theoretical description of compact structures that share some key features with mass varying particles allows for a simple analysis of equilibrium and stability for massive stellar bodies. We investigate static, spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

Some problems of spontaneous and gravitational baryogenesis are discussed. Gravity modification due to the curvature dependent term in gravitational baryogensis scenario is considered. It is shown that the interaction of baryonic fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 E. V. Arbuzova

We investigate the possibility of dark matter being a pure geometrical effect, rather than a particle or a compact object, by exploring a specific modified gravity model: mimetic dark matter. We present an alternative formulation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Ali Rida Khalifeh , Nicola Bellomo , José Luis Bernal , Raul Jimenez

The recently proposed formalism of extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravity makes it possible to calculate energy loss rate due to both gravitational wave and scalar field (giving the origin of dark energy) wave emission at merger of a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Kunio Kaneta , Kin-ya Oda , Motohiko Yoshimura

Spatially homogeneous thermal equilibria of self-gravitating gas, being impossible otherwise, are nevertheless allowed in an expanding background accounting for Universe's expansion. Furthermore, a fixed density at the boundary of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Zacharias Roupas