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What has happened in machine learning lately, and what does it mean for the future of medical image analysis? Machine learning has witnessed a tremendous amount of attention over the last few years. The current boom started around 2009 when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Alexander Selvikvåg Lundervold , Arvid Lundervold

It is known that changes in the mechanical properties of tissues are associated with the onset and progression of certain diseases. Ultrasound elastography is a technique to characterize tissue stiffness using ultrasound imaging either by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-22 Hongliang Li , Manish Bhatt , Zhen Qu , Shiming Zhang , Martin C. Hartel , Ali Khademhosseini , Guy Cloutier

Super-resolution reconstruction techniques entail the utilization of software algorithms to transform one or more sets of low-resolution images captured from the same scene into high-resolution images. In recent years, considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Hao Yan , Zixiang Wang , Zhengjia Xu , Zhuoyue Wang , Zhizhong Wu , Ranran Lyu

Deep learning has become a popular tool for medical image analysis, but the limited availability of training data remains a major challenge, particularly in the medical field where data acquisition can be costly and subject to privacy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Su Ruan

Accurately interpreting cardiac auscultation signals plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing cardiovascular diseases. However, the paucity of labelled data inhibits classification models' training. Researchers have turned to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Leigh Abbott , Milan Marocchi , Matthew Fynn , Yue Rong , Sven Nordholm

Spectral unmixing is one of the most important quantitative analysis tasks in hyperspectral data processing. Conventional physics-based models are characterized by clear interpretation. However they may not be suitable for analyzing scenes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Jie Chen , Min Zhao , Xiuheng Wang , Cédric Richard , Susanto Rahardja

Research studies have shown no qualms about using data driven deep learning models for downstream tasks in medical image analysis, e.g., anatomy segmentation and lesion detection, disease diagnosis and prognosis, and treatment planning.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Jiahao Huang , Yingying Fang , Yang Nan , Huanjun Wu , Yinzhe Wu , Zhifan Gao , Yang Li , Zidong Wang , Pietro Lio , Daniel Rueckert , Yonina C. Eldar , Guang Yang

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance gains in many real world problems in signal and image processing. Despite these gains, future development and practical deployment of deep networks is hindered by their blackbox nature,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Vishal Monga , Yuelong Li , Yonina C. Eldar

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved unprecedented performance in computer-vision tasks almost ubiquitously in business, technology, and science. While substantial efforts are made to engineer highly accurate architectures and provide…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-08 Sumedha Singla

Purpose. Given the high level of expertise required for navigation and interpretation of ultrasound images, computational simulations can facilitate the training of such skills in virtual reality. With ray-tracing based simulations,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 Lin Zhang , Tiziano Portenier , Orcun Goksel

Data augmentation is one of the most effective techniques to improve the generalization performance of deep neural networks. Yet, despite often facing limited data availability in medical image analysis, it is frequently underutilized. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-18 Adam Tupper , Christian Gagné

How can we find interpretable, domain-appropriate models of natural phenomena given some complex, raw data such as images? Can we use such models to derive scientific insight from the data? In this paper, we propose some methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Christopher J. Soelistyo , Alan R. Lowe

Deep learning algorithms have seen acute growth of interest in their applications throughout several fields of interest in the last decade, with medical hyperspectral imaging being a particularly promising domain. So far, to the best of our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Uzair Khan , Paheding Sidike , Colin Elkin , Vijay Devabhaktuni

Machine learning has been developed dramatically and witnessed a lot of applications in various fields over the past few years. This boom originated in 2009, when a new model emerged, that is, the deep artificial neural network, which began…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Changchun Yang , Hengrong Lan , Feng Gao , Fei Gao

Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis, playing a vital role in modern clinical applications. However, the deployment of large-scale models in real-world clinical settings remains challenging due to high computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Cuong Manh Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy

Deep learning architectures based on convolutional neural networks tend to rely on continuous, smooth features. While this characteristics provides significant robustness and proves useful in many real-world tasks, it is strikingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zuzanna Buchnajzer , Kacper Dobek , Stanisław Hapke , Daniel Jankowski , Krzysztof Krawiec

We present a computational method for real-time, patient-specific simulation of 2D ultrasound (US) images. The method uses a large number of tracked ultrasound images to learn a function that maps position and orientation of the transducer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Cesare Magnetti , Veronika Zimmer , Nooshin Ghavami , Emily Skelton , Jacqueline Matthew , Karen Lloyd , Jo Hajnal , Julia A. Schnabel , Alberto Gomez

Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) is an emerging modality for breast imaging. Image reconstruction methods that incorporate accurate wave physics produce high resolution quantitative images of acoustic properties but are computationally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Luke Lozenski , Hanchen Wang , Fu Li , Mark A. Anastasio , Brendt Wohlberg , Youzuo Lin , Umberto Villa

Conventional photoacoustic imaging may suffer from the limited view and bandwidth of ultrasound transducers. A deep learning approach is proposed to handle these problems and is demonstrated both in simulations and in experiments on a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Guillaume Godefroy , Bastien Arnal , Emmanuel Bossy

Deep learning models with large learning capacities often overfit to medical imaging datasets. This is because training sets are often relatively small due to the significant time and financial costs incurred in medical data acquisition and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Lok Hin Lee , Yuan Gao , J. Alison Noble