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Climate change and global warming are among the most significant issues that humanity is currently facing, and also among the issues that pose the greatest threats to all mankind. These issues are primarily driven by abnormal increases in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Hua Liu , Zhuoma Gangji , Yumei Wei , Jianhua Ye , Gang Ma

Carbon emissions significantly contribute to climate change, and carbon credits have emerged as a key tool for mitigating environmental damage and helping organizations manage their carbon footprint. Despite their growing importance across…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Qingwen Zeng , Hanlin Xu , Nanjun Xu , Zhenghao Zhao , Joakim Westerholm , Flora Salim , Junbin Gao , Huaming Chen

Carbon dioxide will likely need to be removed from the atmosphere to avoid significant future warming and climate change. Technologies are being developed to remove large quantities of carbon from the atmosphere. Enhanced rock weathering…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-03 Mark Baum , Henry Liu , Lily Schacht , Jake Schneider , Mary Yap

AI has been proposed as an important tool to support several efforts related to nature-based climate solutions such as the detection of wildfires that affect forests and vegetation-based offsets. While this and other use-cases provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Olamide Oladeji , Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi

The European Union aims to achieve climate-neutrality by 2050, with interim 2030 targets including 55% greenhouse gas emissions reduction compared to 1990 levels, 10 Mt p.a. of a domestic green H2 production, and 50 Mt p.a. of domestic CO2…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Bobby Xiong , Iegor Riepin , Tom Brown

Greenhouse gas emissions from the residential sector represent a significant fraction of global emissions. Governments and utilities have designed incentives to stimulate the adoption of decarbonization technologies such as rooftop PV and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Anupama Sitaraman , Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , Xutong Liu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Global climate challenge is demanding urgent actions for decarbonization, while electric power systems take the major roles in clean energy transition. Due to the existence of spatially and temporally dispersed renewable energy resources…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Xuan He , Danny H. K. Tsang , Yize Chen

The electrification of transportation is critical to mitigate Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. The United States (U.S.) government's Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022 introduces policies to promote the electrification of transportation.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Samrat Acharya , Malini Ghosal , Travis Thurber , Ying Zhang , Casey D. Burleyson , Nathalie Voisin

Climate change is a pressing issue that is currently affecting and will affect every part of our lives. It's becoming incredibly vital we, as a society, address the climate crisis as a universal effort, including those in the Computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Andre Fu , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

MEDEAS (Modelling the Energy Development under Environmental And Socioeconomic constraint) World is a new global-aggregated energy-economy-environmental model, which runs from 1995 to 2050. In this work, we tested the MEDEAS world model to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Gianluca Martelloni , Francesca Di Patti , Ilaria Perissi , Sara Falsini , Ugo Bardi

In the Paris agreement of 2015, it was decided to reduce the CO2 emissions of the energy sector to zero by 2050 and to restrict the global mean temperature increase to 1.5 degree Celcius above the pre-industrial level. Such commitments are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-03 Neeraj Bokde , Bo Tranberg , Gorm Bruun Andresen

Climate change is a burning issue of our time, with the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 13 of the United Nations demanding global climate action. Realizing the urgency, in 2015 in Paris, world leaders signed an agreement committing to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Pradip Swarnakar , Ashutosh Modi

Assessing the costs of climate change is essential to finding efficient pathways for the transition to a net-zero emissions economy, which is necessary to stabilise global temperatures at any level. In evaluating the benefits and costs of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-10-03 Christian Fries , Lennart Quante

The most recent concern of all people on Earth is the increase in the concentration of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. The concentration of these gases has risen rapidly over the last century and if the trend continues it can cause many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Samveg Shah , Shubham Thakar , Kashish Jain , Bhavya Shah , Sudhir Dhage

Recent analyses indicate that the amount of atmospheric CO2 required to cause dangerous climate change is at most 450 ppm, and likely less than that. Reductions of non-CO2 climate forcings can provide only moderate, albeit important,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-06-27 J. Hansen

The properties of cooperative driving strategies for planning and controlling Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) at intersections range from some that achieve highly efficient coordination performance to others whose implementation is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-08 Huile Xu , Christos G. Cassandras , Li Li , Yi Zhang

The retirement of unabated coal power plants, the plummeting cost of renewable energy technologies, along with more aggressive public policies and regulatory reforms, are occurring at an unprecedented speed to decarbonize the power and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Jian Shi , Dan Wang , Chenye Wu , Zhu Han

Global warming is often framed in broad planetary numbers such as the 1.5C and 2C warming thresholds, creating the false impression that individual corporations efforts to reduce emissions are meaningless in the absence of collective…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Baldassare , Abby Lute , Hikari Murayama , Cora Kingdon , Christopher Schwalm

Climate change due to increasing carbon emissions by human activities has been identified as one of the most critical threat to Earth. Carbon neutralization, as a key approach to reverse climate change, has triggered the development of new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Chien-Sheng Yang , Chien-Chun Huang-Fu , I-Kang Fu

Some U.S. states have set clean energy goals and targets in an effort to decarbonize their electricity sectors. There are many reasons for such goals and targets, including the increasingly apparent effects of climate change. A handful of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Yixing Xu , Daniel Olsen , Bainan Xia , Dan Livengood , Victoria Hunt , Yifan Li , Lane Smith