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Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a natural framework for modelling intrinsic stochasticity inherent in many continuous-time physical processes. When such processes are observed in multiple individuals or experimental units,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-05-19 Gavin A. Whitaker , Andrew Golightly , Richard J. Boys , Chris Sherlock

We investigate how generative adversarial nets (GANs) can help semi-supervised learning on graphs. We first provide insights on working principles of adversarial learning over graphs and then present GraphSGAN, a novel approach to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Ming Ding , Jie Tang , Jie Zhang

Developing efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of high dimensional random Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) has been a challenging task due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. We present a new solution framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

We study how stochastic differential equation (SDE) based ideas can inspire new modifications to existing algorithms for a set of problems in computer vision. Loosely speaking, our formulation is related to both explicit and implicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Zihang Meng , Vikas Singh , Sathya N. Ravi

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a novel approach to generative modelling, a task whose goal it is to learn a distribution of real data points. They have often proved difficult to train: GANs are unlike many techniques in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Samuel A. Barnett

Inference tasks in signal processing are often characterized by the availability of reliable statistical modeling with some missing instance-specific parameters. One conventional approach uses data to estimate these missing parameters and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Nir Shlezinger , Tirza Routtenberg

Signed link prediction in graphs is an important problem that has applications in diverse domains. It is a binary classification problem that predicts whether an edge between a pair of nodes is positive or negative. Existing approaches for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Roshni Chakraborty , Ritwika Das , Joydeep Chandra

Multi-fidelity surrogate learning is important for physical simulation related applications in that it avoids running numerical solvers from scratch, which is known to be costly, and it uses multi-fidelity examples for training and greatly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Zheng Wang , Shibo Li , Shikai Fang , Shandian Zhe

The filtering equations govern the evolution of the conditional distribution of a signal process given partial, and possibly noisy, observations arriving sequentially in time. Their numerical approximation plays a central role in many…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-11 Dan Crisan , Alexander Lobbe , Salvador Ortiz-Latorre

Generative adversarial networks are a novel method for statistical inference that have achieved much empirical success; however, the factors contributing to this success remain ill-understood. In this work, we attempt to analyze generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Shuang Liu , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks~(CGAN) are a recent and popular method for generating samples from a probability distribution conditioned on latent information. The latent information often comes in the form of a discrete label…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-19 Edoardo Lisi , Mohammad Malekzadeh , Hamed Haddadi , F. Din-Houn Lau , Seth Flaxman

The analysis of parametric and non-parametric uncertainties of very large dynamical systems requires the construction of a stochastic model of said system. Linear approaches relying on random matrix theory and principal componant analysis…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-02 Hamza Boukraichi , Nissrine Akkari , Fabien Casenave , David Ryckelynck

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a machine learning framework comprising a generative model for sampling from a target distribution and a discriminative model for evaluating the proximity of a sample to the target distribution.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Daniel Herr , Benjamin Obert , Matthias Rosenkranz

This paper proposes two important contributions for conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) to improve the wide variety of applications that exploit this architecture. The first main contribution is an analysis of cGANs to show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Houssem eddine Boulahbal , Adrian Voicila , Andrew Comport

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are highly sensitive to imperceptible malicious perturbations, known as adversarial attacks. Following the discovery of this vulnerability in real-world imaging and vision applications, the associated safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Tsachi Blau , Roy Ganz , Bahjat Kawar , Alex Bronstein , Michael Elad

In this article, we develop an end-to-end wireless communication system using deep neural networks (DNNs), in which DNNs are employed to perform several key functions, including encoding, decoding, modulation, and demodulation. However, an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Hao Ye , Le Liang , Geoffrey Ye Li , Biing-Hwang Fred Juang

Contemporary benchmark methods for image inpainting are based on deep generative models and specifically leverage adversarial loss for yielding realistic reconstructions. However, these models cannot be directly applied on image/video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Avisek Lahiri , Arnav Jain , Prabir Kumar Biswas , Pabitra Mitra

We present a novel deep generative semi-supervised framework for credit card fraud detection, formulated as time series classification task. As financial transaction data streams grow in scale and complexity, traditional methods often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 David Hirnschall

While generative adversarial networks (GANs) have revolutionized machine learning, a number of open questions remain to fully understand them and exploit their power. One of these questions is how to efficiently achieve proper diversity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ze Wang , Xiuyuan Cheng , Guillermo Sapiro , Qiang Qiu

Adversarial Imitation Learning is traditionally framed as a two-player zero-sum game between a learner and an adversarially chosen cost function, and can therefore be thought of as the sequential generalization of a Generative Adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Runzhe Wu , Yiding Chen , Gokul Swamy , Kianté Brantley , Wen Sun