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Ecosystems are formed by networks of species and their interactions. Traditional models of such interactions assume a constant interaction strength between a given pair of species. However, there is often significant trait variation among…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-03 Zachary Jackson , BingKan Xue

We propose a novel class of network models for temporal dyadic interaction data. Our goal is to capture a number of important features often observed in social interactions: sparsity, degree heterogeneity, community structure and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Xenia Miscouridou , François Caron , Yee Whye Teh

We consider an inhomogeneous Poisson process $X$ on $[0,T]$. The intensity function of $X$ is supposed to be strictly positive and smooth on $[0,T]$ except at the point $\theta$, in which it has either a 0-type singularity (tends to 0 like…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Serguei Dachian

This paper addresses the sample selection model within the context of the gender gap problem, where even random treatment assignment is affected by selection bias. By offering a robust alternative free from distributional or specification…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-04 Xiaolin Sun , Xueyan Zhao , D. S. Poskitt

We develop a methodology for conducting inference on extreme quantiles of unobserved individual heterogeneity (e.g., heterogeneous coefficients, treatment effects) in panel data and meta-analysis settings. Inference is challenging in such…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Vladislav Morozov

In many complex applications, data heterogeneity and homogeneity exist simultaneously. Ignoring either one will result in incorrect statistical inference. In addition, coping with complex data that are non-Euclidean becomes more common. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-28 Zixuan Han , Tao Li , Jinhong You

Researchers often have to deal with heterogeneous population with mixed regression relationships, increasingly so in the era of data explosion. In such problems, when there are many candidate predictors, it is not only of interest to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-05 Yan Li , Chun Yu , Yize Zhao , Robert H. Aseltine , Weixin Yao , Kun Chen

This paper studies multiparty learning, aiming to learn a model using the private data of different participants. Model reuse is a promising solution for multiparty learning, assuming that a local model has been trained for each party.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Anke Tang , Yong Luo , Han Hu , Fengxiang He , Kehua Su , Bo Du , Yixin Chen , Dacheng Tao

Interference occurs when the potential outcomes of a unit depend on the treatment of others. Interference can be highly heterogeneous, where treating certain individuals might have a larger effect on the population's overall outcome. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-11 Samantha G Dean , Georgia Papadogeorgou , Laura Forastiere

The problem of collecting reliable estimates of occurrence of entities on the open web forms the premise for this report. The models learned for tagging entities cannot be expected to perform well when deployed on the web. This is owing to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Aman Madaan , Sunita Sarawagi

We propose a new method for studying environments with unobserved individual heterogeneity. Based on model-implied pairwise inequalities, the method classifies individuals in the sample into groups defined by discrete unobserved…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-19 Elena Krasnokutskaya , Kyungchul Song , Xun Tang

Exploring the internal mechanism of information spreading is critical for understanding and controlling the process. Traditional spreading models often assume individuals play the same role in the spreading process. In reality, however,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Chang Su , Fang Zhou , Linyuan Lü

Many panel studies collect refreshment samples---new, randomly sampled respondents who complete the questionnaire at the same time as a subsequent wave of the panel. With appropriate modeling, these samples can be leveraged to correct…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-08 Yajuan Si , Jerome P. Reiter , D. Sunshine Hillygus

To improve the identification of potential anomaly patterns in complex user behavior, this paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on a deep mixture density network. The method constructs a Gaussian mixture model parameterized by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Lu Dai , Wenxuan Zhu , Xuehui Quan , Renzi Meng , Sheng Chai , Yichen Wang

I introduce heterogeneity into the analysis of peer effects that arise from conformity, allowing the strength of the taste for conformity to vary across agents' actions. Using a structural model based on a simultaneous network game with…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-01 Mathieu Lambotte

We study estimation and inference for heterogeneous principal causal effects with binary treatments and binary intermediate variables. Principal causal effects are subgroup effects within strata defined by potential values of an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Rui Zhang , Charles R. Doss , Jared D. Huling

Nonparametric random coefficient (RC)-density estimation has mostly been considered in the marginal density case under strict independence of RCs and covariates. This paper deals with the estimation of RC-densities conditional on a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-21 Stephan Martin

This paper deals with the estimation of exogeneous peer effects for partially observed networks under the new inferential paradigm of design identification, which characterizes the missing data challenge arising with sampled networks with…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-22 Mamadou Yauck

This paper addresses the problem of learning instantaneous occupancy levels of dynamic environments and predicting future occupancy levels. Due to the complexity of most real-world environments, such as urban streets or crowded areas, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Vitor Guizilini , Ransalu Senanayake , Fabio Ramos

This paper develops a peer effect model for count responses under rational expectations. The model accounts for heterogeneity in peer effects across groups based on observed characteristics. Identification is based on the linear model…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Aristide Houndetoungan