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In this study, a new alternative model algorithm has been proposed for assembling amorphous structures, unifying the bosonic paradigm applicable at low temperatures with crystalline models relevant at room and higher temperatures. Physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 A. Berezner , M. Rybakov , M. Sidlyar , V. Fedorov

This paper develops a general data-driven approach to stochastic elastoplastic modelling that leverages atomistic simulation data directly rather than by fitting parameters. The approach is developed in the context of metallic glasses,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Bin Xu , Zhao Wu , Jiayin Lu , Michael D. Shields , Chris H. Rycroft , Franz Bamer , Michael L. Falk

Ultrafast electron diffraction and time-resolved serial crystallography are the basis of the ongoing revolution in capturing at the atomic level of detail the structural dynamics of molecules. However, most experiments employ the classical…

While perfect crystals may exhibit a purely elastic response to shear all the way to yielding, the response of amorphous solids is punctuated by plastic events. The prevalence of this plasticity depends on the number of particles $N$ of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh

The diffusion and flow of amorphous materials, such as glasses and granular materials, has resisted a simple microscopic description, analogous to defect theories for crystals. Early models were based on either gas-like inelastic collisions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Z. Bazant

Amorphous and glassy materials are important for many advanced applications, from flexible solar cells to drug delivery systems. To this end, new glasses are in high demand, but precise chemical design of amorphous materials remains…

We report on the results of a molecular dynamics simulation study of binodal glassy systems, formed in the process of isochoric rapid quenching from a high-temperature fluid phase. The transition to vitreous state occurs due to concurrent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Maxim A. Makeev , Nikolai V. Priezjev

Borosilicate glasses are traditionally challenging to model using atomic scale simulations due to the composition and thermal history dependence of the coordination state of B atoms. Here, we report a new empirical interatomic potential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Mengyi Wang , N. M. Anoop Krishnan , Bu Wang , Morten M. Smedskjaer , John C. Mauro , Mathieu Bauchy

We propose a method for effectively upscaling incompressible viscous flow in large random polydispersed sphere packings: the emphasis of this method is on the determination of the forces applied on the solid particles by the fluid. Pore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 B. Chareyre , A. Cortis , E. Catalano , E. Barthélémy

We present an event-driven molecular dynamics study of glass formation in two-dimensional binary mixtures composed of hard disks and hard ellipses, where both types of particles have the same area. We demonstrate that characteristic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wen-Sheng Xu , Xiaozheng Duan , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

Glasses are structurally liquid-like, but mechanically solid-like. Most attempts to understand glasses start from liquid state theory. Here we take the opposite point of view, and use concepts from solid state physics. We determine the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antina Ghosh , Vijayakumar K. Chikkadi , Peter Schall , Jorge Kurchan , Daniel Bonn

In this paper, we consider some aspects of the physics of the partly pinned (PP) systems obtained by freezing in place particles in equilibrium bulk fluid configurations in the normal (nonglassy) state. We first discuss the configurational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Vincent Krakoviack

We propose a computational method to measure the configurational entropy in generic polydisperse glass-formers. In particular, our method resolves issues related to the diverging mixing entropy term due to a continuous polydispersity. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Misaki Ozawa , Giorgio Parisi , Ludovic Berthier

We control the anisotropic molecular packing of vapor-deposited glasses of ABH113, a deuterated anthracene derivative with promise for future OLED materials, by changing the deposition rate and substrate temperature at which they are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Camille Bishop , Kushal Bagchi , Michael F. Toney , M. D. Ediger

The emergence of the solid state in glass-forming materials upon cooling is accompanied by changes in both thermodynamic and viscoelastic properties and by a precipitous drop in fluidity. Here, we investigate changes in basic elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Xiaolei Xu , Jack F. Douglas , Wen-Sheng Xu

Bulk glass formation occurs over a very small part of phase space, and "good" glasses (which form even at low quench rates ~ 10K/sec) select an even smaller part of that accessible phase space. An axiomatic theory provides the physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Boolchand , Mingji Jin , D. I. Novita , S. Chakravarty

We propose a novel computational strategy to study the glass transition of molecular fluids. Our approach combines the construction of simple yet realistic models with the development of Monte Carlo algorithms to accelerate equilibration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Romain Simon , Jean-Louis Barrat , Ludovic Berthier

Measuring, characterizing and modelling the slow dynamics of glassy soft matter is a great challenge, with an impact that ranges from industrial applications to fundamental issues in modern statistical physics, such as the glass transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

We demonstrate that a fluidized bed of hard spheres during defluidization displays properties associated with formation of a glass. The final state is rate dependent, and as this state is approached, the bed exhibits heterogeneity with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel I. Goldman , Harry L. Swinney

Photoassociation (PA) is a powerful technique to synthesize molecules directly and continuously from cold and ultracold atoms into deeply bound molecular states. In freespace, however, PA efficiency is constrained by the number of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 J. Pérez-Ríos , May E. Kim , Chen-Lung Hung
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