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In end-to-end multi-channel speech enhancement, the traditional approach of designating one microphone signal as the reference for processing may not always yield optimal results. The limitation is particularly in scenarios with large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-12 Wang Dai , Xiaofei Li , Archontis Politis , Tuomas Virtanen

Guided Source Separation (GSS) is a popular front-end for distant automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems using spatially distributed microphones. When considering spatially distributed microphones, the choice of reference microphone may…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-03 Anselm Lohmann , Tomohiro Nakatani , Rintaro Ikeshita , Marc Delcroix , Shoko Araki , Simon Doclo

In this paper, we propose to simultaneously estimate all the sampling rate offsets (SROs) of multiple devices. In a distributed microphone array, the SRO is inevitable, which deteriorates the performance of array signal processing. Most of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Yoshiki Masuyama , Kouei Yamaoka , Nobutaka Ono

Conversational systems rely heavily on speech recognition to interpret and respond to user commands and queries. Despite progress on speech recognition accuracy, errors may still sometimes occur and can significantly affect the end-user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Sadia Nowrin , Keith Vertanen

Speech separation with several speakers is a challenging task because of the non-stationarity of the speech and the strong signal similarity between interferent sources. Current state-of-the-art solutions can separate well the different…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Nicolas Furnon , Romain Serizel , Irina Illina , Slim Essid

The success of nonlinear noise reduction applied to a single channel recording of human voice is measured in terms of the recognition rate of a commercial speech recognition program in comparison to the optimal linear filter. The overall…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Krzysztof Urbanowicz , Holger Kantz

The emerging field of neural speech recognition (NSR) using electrocorticography has recently attracted remarkable research interest for studying how human brains recognize speech in quiet and noisy surroundings. In this study, we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-13 Ahmed Hussen Abdelaziz , Shuo-Yiin Chang , Nelson Morgan , Erik Edwards , Dorothea Kolossa , Dan Ellis , David A. Moses , Edward F. Chang

Speech recognition is very challenging in student learning environments that are characterized by significant cross-talk and background noise. To address this problem, we present a bilingual speech recognition system that uses an…

We investigate the effect of speaker localization on the performance of speech recognition systems in a multispeaker, multichannel environment. Given the speaker location information, speech separation is performed in three stages. In the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-25 Sunit Sivasankaran , Emmaneul Vincent , Dominique Fohr

This paper proposes a new paradigm for handling far-field multi-speaker data in an end-to-end neural network manner, called directional automatic speech recognition (D-ASR), which explicitly models source speaker locations. In D-ASR, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Aswin Shanmugam Subramanian , Chao Weng , Shinji Watanabe , Meng Yu , Yong Xu , Shi-Xiong Zhang , Dong Yu

The room impulse response (RIR) encodes, among others, information about the distance of an acoustic source from the sensors. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to be able to extract that information for acoustic distance…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Tobias Gburrek , Adrian Meise , Joerg Schmalenstroeer , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Acoustic reflector localization is an important issue in audio signal processing, with direct applications in spatial audio, scene reconstruction, and source separation. Several methods have recently been proposed to estimate the 3D…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Luca Remaggi , Philip J. B. Jackson , Philip Coleman , Wenwu Wang

This paper introduces two machine learning optimization algorithms to significantly enhance position estimation in Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) aided localization for mobile user equipment in Non-Line-of-Sight conditions.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-06 Rafael A. Aguiar , Nuno Paulino , Luís M. Pessoa

Computer mice have their displacement sensors in various locations (center, front, and rear). However, there has been little research into the effects of sensor position or on engineering approaches to exploit it. This paper first discusses…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Sunjun Kim , Byungjoo Lee , Thomas van Gemert , Antti Oulasvirta

The performance of speech and events recognition systems significantly improved recently thanks to deep learning methods. However, some of these tasks remain challenging when algorithms are deployed on robots due to the unseen mechanical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Pierre-Olivier Lagacé , François Ferland , François Grondin

Acoustical mismatch among training and testing phases degrades outstandingly speech recognition results. This problem has limited the development of real-world nonspecific applications, as testing conditions are highly variant or even…

声音 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Rashmi Makhijani , Urmila Shrawankar , V M Thakare

Machine learning techniques are an active area of research for speech enhancement for hearing aids, with one particular focus on improving the intelligibility of a noisy speech signal. Recent work has shown that feature encodings from…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Robert Sutherland , George Close , Thomas Hain , Stefan Goetze , Jon Barker

A popular approach for 3D source localization using multiple microphones is the steered-response power method, where the source position is directly estimated by maximizing a function of three continuous position variables. Instead of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-19 Klaus Brümann , Simon Doclo

We present a novel approach to the 3D sound source localization task for distributed ad-hoc microphone arrays by formulating it as a set-to-set regression problem. By training a multi-modal masked autoencoder model that operates on audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Axel Berg , Jens Gulin , Mark O'Connor , Chuteng Zhou , Karl Åström , Magnus Oskarsson

Speech separation has been shown effective for multi-talker speech recognition. Under the ad hoc microphone array setup where the array consists of spatially distributed asynchronous microphones, additional challenges must be overcome as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Dongmei Wang , Takuya Yoshioka , Zhuo Chen , Xiaofei Wang , Tianyan Zhou , Zhong Meng