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We consider necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the solvability of the Cauchy--Dirichlet problem for a fractional semilinear heat equation in open sets (possibly unbounded and disconnected) with a smooth boundary. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-21 Kotaro Hisa

We consider the semilinear heat equation $$\partial_t u -\Delta u =f(u), \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^N\times [0,T),\qquad (1)$$ with $f(u)=|u|^{p-1}u\log^a (2+u^2)$, where $p>1$ is Sobolev subcritical and $a\in \mathbb{R}$. We first show an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Mohamed Ali Hamza , Hatem Zaag

We study the existence of solutions to the problem $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{n}{2}}u = Qe^{nu}\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^n, \quad V := \int_{\mathbb{R}^n}e^{nu}dx < \infty,$$ where $Q=(n-1)!$ or $Q=-(n-1)!$. Extending the works of Wei-Ye and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-11 Ali Hyder

In this manuscript we consider a non-local porous medium equation with non-local diffusion effects given by a fractional heat operator \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \mbox{div}(u\nabla p),\qquad \partial_t p = -(-\Delta)^s p + u^2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Esther S. Daus , Maria Gualdani , Nicola Zamponi

Based on a variant of frequency function, we improve the vanishing order of solutions for Schr\"{o}dinger equations which describes quantitative behavior of strong uniqueness continuation property. For the first time, we investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-23 Jiuyi Zhu

We consider initial boundary value problems of time-fractional advection-diffusion equations with the zero Dirichlet boundary value $\partial_t^{\alpha} u(x,t) = -Au(x,t)$, where $-A = \sum}{i,j=1}^d \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is devoted to the Laplacian operator of fractional order $s\in (0,1)$ in several dimensions. We consider the equation $(-\Delta)^su=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ in $\Omega^c$ and establish a representation formula for partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Sidy M. Djitte , Franck Sueur

We consider the semilinear heat equation $$ u_t-\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u,\ \ (t,x)\in\mathbb{R}^+\times\mathbb{R}^n. $$ The well-known difficulty with this problem is that the potential well method cannot be applied directly, due to the scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Kaiqiang Zhang , Zhiyu Li

In this paper, we first study the dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = f(u(x,t))\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ B_1(0)\times\R , \end{equation*} subject to the vanishing exterior condition. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Yahong Guo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

We are concerned with the following time-fractional semilinear heat equation in the $N$-dimensional whole space ${\bf R}^N$ with $N \geq 1$. \[ {\rm (P)}_\alpha \qquad \partial_t^\alpha u -\Delta u = u^p,\quad t>0,\,\,\, x\in{\bf R}^N,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Kotaro Hisa , Mizuki Kojima

We prove the maximal local regularity of weak solutions to the parabolic problem associated with the fractional Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on an arbitrary bounded open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$. Proofs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-23 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

In this paper we are concerned with the construction of periodic solutions of the nonlocal problem $(-\Delta)^s u= f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}$, where $(-\Delta)^s$ stands for the $s$-Laplacian, $s\in (0,1)$. We introduce a suitable framework…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-03 B. Barrios , J. García-Melián , A. Quaas

It is shown that a function $u$ satisfying $|\partial_tu+\sum_{i,j}\partial_i(a^{ij}\partial_ju)|\leq N(|u|+|\nabla u|)$, $|u(x,t)|\leq Ne^{N|x|^2}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n_+\times[0,T]$ and $u(x,0)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n_+$ under certain conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-28 Jie Wu , Liqun Zhang

In this paper we present a Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund approach for a large class of parabolic equations with pseudo-differential operators $\mathcal{A}(t)$ of arbitrary order $\gamma\in(0,\infty)$. It is assumed that $\cA(t)$ is merely measurable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ildoo Kim , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Sungbin Lim

For a $C^2$ function $u$ and an elliptic operator $L$, we prove a quantitative estimate for the derivative $du$ in terms of local bounds on $u$ and $Lu$. An integral version of this estimate is then used to derive a condition for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier , James Thompson

We revisit the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{align}\label{1a} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^su +Vu=u^{p-1},\,\,\,u>0,\ \ \ \mathrm{in}\ \R^N, \end{align} where $\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter, $(-\Delta)^s$ denotes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Yinbin Deng , Shuangjie Peng , Xian Yang

We obtain a priori estimates with best constants for the solutions of the fractional fast diffusion equation $u_t+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}u^m=0$, posed in the whole space with $0<\sigma<2$, $0<m\le 1$. The estimates are expressed in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-17 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

We consider the fractional stochastic heat type equation \begin{align*} \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_t(x)=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u_t(x)+\xi\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}(t,x),\ \ \ x\in D, \ \ t>0, \end{align*} with nonnegative bounded initial…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

We consider the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation involving critical exponent: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^s u+V(|y'|,y'')u=u^{2^*_s-1} \ \hbox{ in } \ \mathbb{R}^N, \\ u>0, \ y \in \mathbb{R}^N,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-18 Yuxia Guo , Ting Liu , Jianjun Nie