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相关论文: Generating Scientific Claims for Zero-Shot Scienti…

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Given the recent proliferation of false claims online, there has been a lot of manual fact-checking effort. As this is very time-consuming, human fact-checkers can benefit from tools that can support them and make them more efficient. Here,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Shaden Shaar , Nikola Georgiev , Firoj Alam , Giovanni Da San Martino , Aisha Mohamed , Preslav Nakov

This work-in-progress paper proposes a framework to generate and measure personalized patent claims. The objective is to help inventors conceive better inventions by learning from relevant inventors. Patent claim generation is a way of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Jieh-Sheng Lee

Technological progress has led to concrete advancements in tasks that were regarded as challenging, such as automatic fact-checking. Interest in adopting these systems for public health and medicine has grown due to the high-stakes nature…

Even for domain experts, it is a non-trivial task to verify a scientific claim by providing supporting or refuting evidence rationales. The situation worsens as misinformation is proliferated on social media or news websites, manually or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Xiangci Li , Gully Burns , Nanyun Peng

The massive amount of misinformation spreading on the Internet on a daily basis has enormous negative impacts on societies. Therefore, we need automated systems helping fact-checkers in the combat against misinformation. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Yavuz Selim Kartal , Busra Guvenen , Mucahid Kutlu

The advanced text generation methods have witnessed great success in text summarization, language translation, and synthetic news generation. However, these techniques can be abused to generate disinformation and fake news. To better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Kai Shu , Yichuan Li , Kaize Ding , Huan Liu

Existing datasets for automated fact-checking have substantial limitations, such as relying on artificial claims, lacking annotations for evidence and intermediate reasoning, or including evidence published after the claim. In this paper we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Michael Schlichtkrull , Zhijiang Guo , Andreas Vlachos

The widespread diffusion of medical and political claims in the wake of COVID-19 has led to a voluminous rise in misinformation and fake news. The current vogue is to employ manual fact-checkers to efficiently classify and verify such data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Megha Sundriyal , Atharva Kulkarni , Vaibhav Pulastya , Md Shad Akhtar , Tanmoy Chakraborty

We present an approach to generating topics using a model trained only for document title generation, with zero examples of topics given during training. We leverage features that capture the relevance of a candidate span in a document for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Oleg Vasilyev , Kathryn Evans , Anna Venancio-Marques , John Bohannon

In this paper, we introduce SciGen, a new challenge dataset for the task of reasoning-aware data-to-text generation consisting of tables from scientific articles and their corresponding descriptions. Describing scientific tables goes beyond…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Nafise Sadat Moosavi , Andreas Rücklé , Dan Roth , Iryna Gurevych

Due to the prohibitively high cost of creating error correction datasets, most Factual Claim Correction methods rely on a powerful verification model to guide the correction process. This leads to a significant drop in performance in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Dhananjay Ashok , Atharva Kulkarni , Hai Pham , Barnabás Póczos

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive capability in language generation and understanding, but their tendency to hallucinate and produce factually incorrect information remains a key limitation. To verify LLM-generated contents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Kushan Mitra , Dan Zhang , Sajjadur Rahman , Estevam Hruschka

In the context of fact-checking, claims are often repeated across various platforms and in different languages, which can benefit from a process that reduces this redundancy. While retrieving previously fact-checked claims has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Rrubaa Panchendrarajan , Rubén Míguez , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Researchers and scientists increasingly find themselves in the position of having to quickly understand large amounts of technical material. Our goal is to effectively serve this need by using bibliometric text mining and summarization…

Evidence retrieval is a core part of automatic fact-checking. Prior work makes simplifying assumptions in retrieval that depart from real-world use cases: either no access to evidence, access to evidence curated by a human fact-checker, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Jifan Chen , Grace Kim , Aniruddh Sriram , Greg Durrett , Eunsol Choi

While recent work on automated fact-checking has focused mainly on verifying and explaining claims, for which the list of claims is readily available, identifying check-worthy claim sentences from a text remains challenging. Current claim…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Archita Pathak , Rohini K. Srihari

In the midst of widespread misinformation and disinformation through social media and the proliferation of AI-generated texts, it has become increasingly difficult for people to validate and trust information they encounter. Many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Preetam Prabhu Srikar Dammu , Himanshu Naidu , Mouly Dewan , YoungMin Kim , Tanya Roosta , Aman Chadha , Chirag Shah

The field of automated fact-checking increasingly depends on retrieving web-based evidence to determine the veracity of claims in real-world scenarios. A significant challenge in this process is not only retrieving relevant information, but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Venktesh V , Vinay Setty

Automated fact checking has gained immense interest to tackle the growing misinformation in the digital era. Existing systems primarily focus on synthetic claims on Wikipedia, and noteworthy progress has also been made on real-world claims.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Venktesh V , Abhijit Anand , Avishek Anand , Vinay Setty

We present SUMO, a neural attention-based approach that learns to establish the correctness of textual claims based on evidence in the form of text documents (e.g., news articles or Web documents). SUMO further generates an extractive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Rahul Mishra , Dhruv Gupta , Markus Leippold