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This paper is concerned with the problem of comparing the population means of two groups of independent observations. An approximate randomization test procedure based on the test statistic of Chen and Qin (2010) is proposed. The asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-23 Rui Wang , Wangli Xu

Measurements are generally collected as unilateral or bilateral data in clinical trials or observational studies. For example, in ophthalmology studies, the primary outcome is often obtained from one eye or both eyes of an individual. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Kejia Wang , Chang-Xing Ma

This paper introduces a new method for testing the statistical significance of estimated parameters in predictive regressions. The approach features a new family of test statistics that are robust to the degree of persistence of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-04 Jean-Yves Pitarakis

The two-sample problem, which consists in testing whether independent samples on $\mathbb{R}^d$ are drawn from the same (unknown) distribution, finds applications in many areas. Its study in high-dimension is the subject of much attention,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-09 Stephan Clémençon , Myrto Limnios , Nicolas Vayatis

This paper discusses estimation and limited information goodness-of-fit test statistics in factor models for binary data using pairwise likelihood estimation and sampling weights. The paper extends the applicability of pairwise likelihood…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Haziq Jamil , Irini Moustaki , Chris Skinner

Two-sample tests for multivariate data and non-Euclidean data are widely used in many fields. Parametric tests are mostly restrained to certain types of data that meets the assumptions of the parametric models. In this paper, we study a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Hao Chen , Xu Chen , Yi Su

In this paper, we consider the concept of the residual inaccuracy measure and extend it to its weighted version based on extropy. Properties of this measure are studied and the discrimination principle is applied in the class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-03 M. Hashempour , M. R. Kazemi

Loss of power and clear description of treatment differences are key issues in designing and analyzing a clinical trial where non-proportional hazard is a possibility. A log-rank test may be very inefficient and interpretation of the hazard…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Satrajit Roychoudhury , Keaven M Anderson , Jiabu Ye , Pralay Mukhopadhyay

We introduce a new framework for constructing tests of general semiparametric hypotheses which have nontrivial power on the $n^{-1/2}$ scale in every direction, and can be tailored to put substantial power on alternatives of importance. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter J. Bickel , Ya'acov Ritov , Thomas M. Stoker

There has been an increasing interest in testing the equality of large Pearson's correlation matrices. However, in many applications it is more important to test the equality of large rank-based correlation matrices since they are more…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-02 Cheng Zhou , Fang Han , Xinsheng Zhang , Han Liu

Change point analysis has become an important research topic in many fields of applications. Several research work has been carried out to detect changes and its locations in time series data. In this paper, a nonparametric method based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-28 Ramadha D. Piyadi Gamage , Wei Ning

A test of the null hypothesis that a hazard rate is monotone nondecreasing, versus the alternative that it is not, is proposed. Both the test statistic and the means of calibrating it are new. Unlike previous approaches, neither is based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter Hall , Ingrid Van Keilegom

Statistical techniques are used in all branches of science to determine the feasibility of quantitative hypotheses. One of the most basic applications of statistical techniques in comparative analysis is the test of equality of two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Ayanendranath Basu , Abhijit Mandal , Nirian Martin , Leandro Pardo

We present several illustrations from completed clinical trials on a statistical approach that allows us to gain useful insights regarding the time dependency of treatment effects. Our approach leans on a simple proposition: all…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-29 Sean M. Devlin , John O'Quigley

We propose an adjusted likelihood ratio test of two-factor separability (Kronecker product structure) for unbalanced multivariate repeated measures data. Here we address the particular case where the within subject correlation is believed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-02 Sean L. Simpson

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce first a new family of empirical test statistics for testing a simple null hypothesis when the vector of parameters of interest are defined through a specific set of unbiased estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-19 Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan , Nirian Martín , Leandro Pardo

Several methods in survival analysis are based on the proportional hazards assumption. However, this assumption is very restrictive and often not justifiable in practice. Therefore, effect estimands that do not rely on the proportional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Merle Munko , Marc Ditzhaus , Dennis Dobler , Jon Genuneit

Measurements are generally collected as unilateral or bilateral data in clinical trials or observational studies. For example, in ophthalmologic studies, statistical tests are often based on one or two eyes of an individual. For bilateral…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-08 Chang-Xing Ma , Kejia Wang

A common challenge in nonparametric inference is its high computational complexity when data volume is large. In this paper, we develop computationally efficient nonparametric testing by employing a random projection strategy. In the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-20 Meimei Liu , Zuofeng Shang , Guang Cheng

Kernel-based nonparametric hazard rate estimation is considered with a special class of infinite-order kernels that achieves favorable bias and mean square error properties. A fully automatic and adaptive implementation of a density and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Arthur Berg , Dimitris N Politis , Kagba Suaray , Hui Zeng