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Iterative load balancing algorithms for indivisible tokens have been studied intensively in the past. Complementing previous worst-case analyses, we study an average-case scenario where the load inputs are drawn from a fixed probability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Leran Cai , Thomas Sauerwald

The region of entropic vectors is a convex cone that has been shown to be at the core of many fundamental limits for problems in multiterminal data compression, network coding, and multimedia transmission. This cone has been shown to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Yunshu Liu , John MacLaren Walsh

Log-concave distributions include some important distributions such as normal distribution, exponential distribution and so on. In this note, we show inequalities between two Lp-norms for log-concave distributions on the Euclidean space.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Tomohiro Nishiyama

Mixtures of $r$ independent distributions for two discrete random variables can be represented by matrices of nonnegative rank $r$. Likelihood inference for the model of such joint distributions leads to problems in real algebraic geometry…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-06 Kaie Kubjas , Elina Robeva , Bernd Sturmfels

The wrapped normal distribution arises when a the density of a one-dimensional normal distribution is wrapped around the circle infinitely many times. At first look, evaluation of its probability density function appears tedious as an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-01 Gerhard Kurz , Igor Gilitschenski , Uwe D. Hanebeck

This paper presents an approach for developing the explanation capabilities of rule-based expert systems managing imprecise and uncertain knowledge. The treatment of uncertainty takes place in the framework of possibility theory where the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Henri Farrency , Henri Prade

Posterior predictive p-values are a common approach to Bayesian model-checking. This article analyses their frequency behaviour, that is, their distribution when the parameters and the data are drawn from the prior and the model…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-31 Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Daniel John Lawson

The Box-Cox transformation is applied to the linear mixed models for analyzing positive and grouped data. The problem in using Box Cox transformation is that the maximum likelihood estimator of the transformation parameter is generally…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-07 Shonosuke Sugasawa , Tatsuya Kubokawa

This paper develops new extremal principles of variational analysis that are motivated by applications to constrained problems of stochastic programming and semi-infinite programming without smoothness and/or convexity assumptions. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pedro Pérez-Aros

In this paper, we characterize the extreme points of a class of multidimensional monotone functions. This result is then applied to large contests, where it provides a useful representation of optimal allocation rules under a broad class of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-02 Giovanni Valvassori Bolgè

We consider a stationary random field indexed by an increasing sequence of subsets of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ obeying a very broad geometrical assumption on how the sequence expands. Under certain mixing and local conditions, we show how the tail…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Anders Rønn-Nielsen , Mads Stehr

We study the extreme and the periodic $L_p$ discrepancy of point sets in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. The extreme discrepancy uses arbitrary sub-intervals of the unit cube as test sets, whereas the periodic discrepancy is based on…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Much of uncertainty quantification to date has focused on determining the effect of variables modeled probabilistically, and with a known distribution, on some physical or engineering system. We develop methods to obtain information on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Kamaljit Chowdhary , Paul Dupuis

We consider the configuration space of planar $n$-gons with fixed perimeter, which is diffeomorphic to the complex projective space $\mathbb{C}P^{n-2}$. The oriented area function has the minimal number of critical points on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-22 Giorgi Khimshiashvili , Gaiane Panina , Dirk Siersma

In recent years probabilistic model checking has become an important area of research because of the diffusion of computational systems of stochastic nature. Despite its great success, standard probabilistic model checking suffers the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Alberto Termine , Alessandro Antonucci , Alessandro Facchini , Giuseppe Primiero

Being the limits of copulas of componentwise maxima in independent random samples, extreme-value copulas can be considered to provide appropriate models for the dependence structure between rare events. Extreme-value copulas not only arise…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-12-07 Gordon Gudendorf , Johan Segers

We develop a domain-theoretic framework for imprecise probability reasoning and inference on general topological spaces with a countably based continuous lattice of open sets. We address two distinct forms of uncertainty: partial or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Abbas Edalat , Pietro Di Gianantonio , Amin Farjudian

Iterative Closest Point (ICP) is a commonly used algorithm to estimate transformation between two point clouds. The key idea of this work is to leverage recent advances in explainable AI for probabilistic ICP methods that provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Ziyuan Qin , Jongseok Lee , Rudolph Triebel

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite dimensional density matrix to be an extreme point of the convex set of density matrices with positive partial transpose with respect to a subsystem. We also give an algorithm for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jon Magne Leinaas , Jan Myrheim , Eirik Ovrum

A fundamental challenge in probabilistic modeling is to balance expressivity and inference efficiency. Tractable probabilistic models (TPMs) aim to directly address this tradeoff by imposing constraints that guarantee efficient inference of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 John Leland , YooJung Choi